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Sulastri
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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Penerapan Terapi Akupresure untuk Mengurangi Mual dan Muntah terhadap Ibu Hamil dengan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Heningdyah Sekar Trifa; Sulastri Sulastri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 10 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 10 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i10.22414

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hyperemesis gravidarum is a condition of excessive nausea and vomiting that often occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy, with prevalence in Indonesia ranging from 1 to 3%. This condition can lead to impaired fluid and electrolyte status, weight loss, as well as psychological impacts such as stress and anxiety. Non-pharmacological treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum can be done by performing acupressure therapy.The purpose of this case study was to determine the effectiveness of acupressure therapy at the PC6 point in reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum.This scientific paper uses a case study design on two pregnant women who experienced severe nausea and vomiting, with a moderate category nausea score based on the Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis/Nausea (PUQE). Acupressure intervention was carried out twice a day with a duration of 10-15 minutes for three days. The results showed a decrease in nausea and vomiting scores in both subjects. On the first day, the nausea score of both patients was in the moderate category, but after the intervention there was a gradual decrease in the score until it reached the mild category on the third day. This proves that acupressure therapy at the PC6 point is effective in reducing complaints of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum. In conclusion, acupressure therapy is a safe and effective non-pharmacological alternative to reduce symptoms of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women, and can be used as a nursing intervention option that supports improving the quality of life of pregnant women. Keywords: Acupressure, Hyperemesis Gravidarum, Pregnant Women.  ABSTRAK Hiperemesis gravidarum merupakan kondisi mual dan muntah berlebihan yang sering terjadi pada kehamilan trimester pertama, dengan prevalensi di Indonesia berkisar antara 1 hingga 3%. Kondisi ini dapat menyebabkan gangguan status cairan dan elektrolit, penurunan berat badan, serta dampak psikologis seperti stres dan kecemasan. Penanganan hiperemesis gravidarum secara non-farmakologis dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan terapi akupresur. Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas terapi akupresur pada titik PC6 dalam mengurangi mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil dengan hiperemesis gravidarum. Karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan rancangan studi kasus pada dua ibu hamil yang mengalami mual dan muntah berat, dengan skor nausea kategori sedang berdasarkan Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis/Nausea (PUQE). Intervensi akupresur dilakukan dua kali sehari dengan durasi 10-15 menit selama tiga hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan skor mual dan muntah pada kedua subjek. Pada hari pertama, skor nausea kedua pasien berada pada kategori sedang, namun setelah intervensi secara bertahap terjadi penurunan skor hingga mencapai kategori ringan pada hari ketiga. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa terapi akupresur pada titik PC6 efektif menurunkan keluhan mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil dengan hiperemesis gravidarum.Kesimpulannya, terapi akupresur merupakan alternatif non-farmakologis yang aman dan efektif untuk mengurangi gejala mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil, serta dapat dijadikan pilihan intervensi keperawatan yang mendukung peningkatan kualitas hidup ibu hamil. Kata Kunci :Akupresure, Hyperemesis Gravidarum, Ibu Hamil
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PADA REMAJA SISWA SMA Sarwoko Sarwoko; Sulastri Sulastri; Suwarno Suwarno
Jurnal Cakrawala Keperawatan Jurnal Cakrawala Keperawatan Vol.03 No.01 Januari 2026
Publisher : STIKES Estu Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35872/jck.v3i01.978

Abstract

Abstrak : Latar belakang: Banyak orang, terutama mereka yang terlibat di SMA, khawatir terkait masalah seputar kesehatan reproduksi. Kunci dari kesehatan serta kekuatan remaja ialah pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi. Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi merupakan isu mendesak yang harus dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan fisik dan psikologis remaja. Tujuan: Studi ini menganalisis mengenai dampak Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi bagi sikap serta pengetahuan pada remaja siswa Siswa SMA Muhammadiyah 8 Sragen. Metode: Studi ini memanfaatkan pendekatan kuantitatif serta sifatnya tak eksperimental. Dalam studi ini, 36 partisipan dipilih secara acak dari sekumpulan partisipan potensial dengan memanfaatkan metode pretest-posttest satu kelompok. Pertanyaan yang dirancang untuk mengukur pengetahuan serta sikap digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasil: Menunjukkan responden sebelum diberi pendidikan kesehatan memperoleh pengetahuan “Baik” yaitu 18 responden (50%), “cukup” 17 responden (47,2%) serta “kurang” 1 responden (2,8%), responden yang bersikap “Baik” yaitu 26 responden (72,2%) serta cukup 10 (27,8%). Sedangkan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan memiliki pengetahuan mayoritas adalah “Baik” yaitu sebanyak 32 responden (88,9%) serta cukup 6 responden (11,1%), responden yang bersikap mayoritas ialah “Baik” yaitu 28 responden (77,8%) serta cukup 8 (22,2%). Berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon dengan melaksanakan perbandingan nilai pre-test serta post-test pengetahuan serta sikap yang diperoleh responden nilainya sebesar 3,250 dengan signifikan 0,001. Hal ini artinya menolak H0 serta menerima Ha. Kesimpulan: Temuan menggambarkan bahwasanya ada perbedaan signifikan antara pre-test serta post-test pengetahuan dan sikap.
GERAKAN SADAR OSTEOPOROSIS : SKRINING DAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN TULANG BAGI PEREMPUAN USIA ? 40 TAHUN DI DESA PUCANGAN, KARTASURA Sulastri Sulastri; Soffin Ganung Rahmatrisna; Diva Rahmawati
Jurnal Kebidanan VOLUME 17, NO.02 DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Estu Utomo Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35872/jurkeb.v17i02.958

Abstract

ABSTRAK : Osteoporosis adalah masalah kesehatan masyarakat signifikan, terutama yang mempengaruhi wanita berusia di atas 40 tahun. Inisiatif "Gerakan Sadar Osteoporosis" diluncurkan di Desa Pucangan, Kartasura untuk meningkatkan kesadaran osteoporosis dan mempromosikan kesehatan tulang melalui edukasi dan skrining. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas program tersebut dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, penyerapan skrining, dan perilaku pencegahan di kalangan perempuan berusia ?40 tahun di lingkungan pedesaan. Desain studi metode campuran digunakan. Data kuantitatif dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terstruktur pra dan pasca intervensi yang menilai pengetahuan, sikap, dan penyerapan skrining osteoporosis di antara 96 wanita berusia ?40 tahun. Data kualitatif dari diskusi kelompok fokus dan wawancara informan kunci mengeksplorasi faktor kontekstual yang mempengaruhi implementasi program dan pengalaman peserta. Skrining melibatkan pengukuran ultrasound kuantitatif (QUS) dan penilaian risiko klinis. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan perilaku pencegahan setelah intervensi. Penyerapan skrining meningkat dari 18% menjadi 54% (p<0,001), dengan deteksi dini faktor risiko osteoporosis substansial. Edukasi yang disesuaikan budaya dan keterlibatan masyarakat meningkatkan kepuasan peserta serta mengatasi hambatan literasi dan budaya. Kesimpulannya, program ini efektif meningkatkan kesadaran dan skrining osteoporosis di kalangan perempuan usia ?40 tahun di desa tersebut. Model berbasis komunitas ini berpotensi diterapkan secara berkelanjutan dalam pencegahan osteoporosis di lingkungan pedesaan. Kata kunci: Osteoporosis, Kesadaran, Skrining, Pendidikan, Kesehatan Wanita, Kesehatan Pedesaan
Relationship Between Knowledge and Compliance of Iron Tablet Consumption During Menstrual Cycle Among Nursing Students Feby Margareta; Sulastri Sulastri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4873

Abstract

Adolescence in girls is marked by increased iron requirements due to the development of sexual organs and menstruation, making them more susceptible to anemia. Increasing compliance with taking iron tablets is very important to reduce the risk of anemia and maintain the health of adolescent girls. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and compliance with taking iron tablets during the menstrual cycle. The method used was quantitative observational analytical research with a cross-sectional approach, at the Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta in July 2024. The sampling technique was total sampling, namely 145 nursing students from the Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta class of 2023. Data collection was carried out using a demographic data questionnaire, knowledge of iron supplements and compliance with taking medication (MMAS-8). Univariate data analysis and bivariate statistical tests used Spearman rank. The results of data processing showed that the level of knowledge of the respondents was mostly in the moderate category with a percentage of 50.3% (73 respondents). The level of compliance was in the low category with a percentage of 66.2% (96 respondents). Based on the analysis using Spearman rank, a significance value of 0.001 was obtained, which means that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about iron tablets and compliance in taking iron tablets during menstruation in female students, while the correlation coefficient is 0.282, which means that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge about iron tablets and compliance in taking iron tablets during menstruation in female students.
Demographic Factors and Community Knowledge of Desa Siaga for Enhanching Maternal and Neonatal Health Vinami Yulian; Sri Lestari; Wachidah Yuniartika; Sulastri Sulastri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4912

Abstract

Community knowledge in health empowerment strategies is a crucial element for the success of health programmes. However, many factors influence the level of public knowledge about a programme. This study aims to identify the relationship between demographic factors such as gender, age, education, and occupation, and the level of community knowledge about the Desa SIAGA programme as a community empowerment approach to improve maternal and neonatal health. This research employs a descriptive correlational design with a quantitative survey method. The study involved 107 respondents from Desa Jati, Sukoharjo District, using a simple random sampling technique. The data was collected through a questionnaire survey containing questions to explore the public's knowledge about the SIAGA Village program to improve maternal and neonatal health. The collected data was then analyzed using bivariate analysis and tested using the Pearson Product Moment. The results indicate that the majority of respondents have sufficient knowledge about the Desa SIAGA programme. Age and gender were found to have a significant relationship with knowledge level, with older age and female gender being associated with better knowledge. In contrast, no significant relationship was found between education level and occupation with the level of knowledge about the Desa SIAGA programme. These findings highlight the importance of more intensive outreach and community-based approaches to improve public understanding of the Desa SIAGA programme, particularly among older age groups and men.
Description of Mothers' Knowledge about Exclusive Breastfeeding Aurellia Santya Marthatia; Sulastri Sulastri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6240

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is very important for infant health, but its coverage in Indonesia is still low. One of the causes is the lack of knowledge of mothers about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding in the Kartasura Health Center Working Area and analyze the factors that influence it. This method uses a quantitative descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 51 mothers with babies aged 0-24 months, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability, then analyzed univariately. The results showed that 51% of respondents had sufficient knowledge, 31.4% low, and 17.6% good. Contributing factors include age, education, occupation, number of children, and age of the last child. Higher education is associated with better knowledge. This conclusion shows that there are still many mothers with low levels of knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, so more intensive health education and interventions are needed. Socialization and counseling by health workers are expected to increase the success of exclusive breastfeeding.
Application of Foozma Therapy (Foot Massage Using Olive Oil) to Reduce Pain in Mothers after Cesarean Section Arvinda Dwi Nugraheni; Sulastri Sulastri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.748

Abstract

Post cesarean section procedures can cause pain sensations. Pain management involves a combination of self-care interventions and non-pharmacological foot massage therapy, which is safe and easy to administer. To improve circulation, reduce pain, relax muscles, and provide comfort to the patient. Foot massage therapy includes techniques such as effleurage (stroking), petrissage (kneading), tapotement (tapping), friction (rubbing), and vibration (vibrating).  In the case study of foot massage for post-cesarean section mothers, data was collected through direct observation and measurement of pain intensity using a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaire. The assessment was conducted through interviews and observation of the patient's condition before and after foot massage therapy. Data analysis was performed descriptively by comparing pain scores before and after foot massage intervention to see changes in pain intensity experienced by patients. The results of the foot massage on the respondents over two consecutive days showed a decrease in pain levels from a score of 6 (moderate pain) to a score of 2 (mild pain). The application of foot massage therapy can help reduce pain experienced by post-cesarean section mothers.
Overview of Comorbidities in Mothers Delivering by Caesarean Section Nadya Putri Berliana Fatati Yusuf; Sulastri Sulastri; Nuri Indah Sari
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.797

Abstract

Caesarean section (CS) is an obstetric procedure that is increasingly common in Indonesia and is often influenced by the presence of comorbidities in pregnant women. Understanding the factors that cause CS based on the Five P concept (Power, Passage, Passenger, Position, and Psyche) is important for improving the quality of maternity nursing care. To determine the characteristics of comorbidities in mothers giving birth with indications for CS at Hidayah Boyolali General Hospital based on the Five P concept. This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a retrospective approach. A sample of 118 mothers who gave birth by CS was taken using total sampling from medical records for the period July 2024–September 2025. Data was collected by recording the reasons why patients underwent CS, which can be viewed in the Hospital Management System. Data were analysed descriptively and quantitatively to display the frequency distribution of each causative factor. The most common concomitant factor was Power (43.2%), followed by Passage (27.1%), Psyche (12.7%), Passenger (11.1%), and Position (5.9%). Most mothers were aged 21–30 years and had full-term pregnancies (37–40 weeks). The Power factor was the dominant cause of CS, highlighting the importance of strengthening contraction monitoring, physical readiness, and psychological support. The application of a holistic approach in maternity nursing is expected to reduce the rate of medically unindicated CS.
Application of Q-REST (Qur'an Recitation for Emotional Stress Therapy) for Mothers in Labor: A Case Report Namira Anfi Normalitasari; Sulastri Sulastri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.829

Abstract

Childbirth is an experience that has physical, social, and psychological impacts. One of the psychological changes that occur in pregnant women is the emergence of anxiety. The purpose of this case study is to explain the effect of Al-Qur'an murottal therapy in reducing anxiety levels in mothers giving birth. This study used a quasi-experimental method. The research instrument used the Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS) questionnaire to evaluate the pre-test and post-test given intervention. The PASS questionnaire has been proven to be valid (validity value 0,4–0,7) and has very good reliability with Cronbach's Alpha 0,98. The data was analyzed descriptively by comparing anxiety scores before and after therapy and then calculating the percentage reduction in anxiety. The results of the PASS scale before the Al-Qur'an murottal therapy at the first meeting with a score of 35 (severe anxiety), while after the Al-Qur'an murottal therapy at the first meeting for 30 minutes obtained a PASS score of 29 (moderate anxiety). At the second meeting the results of the PASS before the Al-Qur'an murottal therapy with a score of 28 (moderate anxiety), while after the Al-Qur'an murottal therapy with a PASS score of 18 (moderate anxiety). This study provides information on how to reduce non-pharmacological anxiety levels with Al-Quran murottal therapy with Surah Ar-Rahman.
The Role of Knowledge and Attitude as Determinants of Adolescent Girls’ Compliance with Iron Tablet Consumption Ahmad Dwiky Darmawan; Sulastri Sulastri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.842

Abstract

Anemia remains one of the most significant global nutritional problems, particularly affecting adolescent girls. In Indonesia, the government has implemented a preventive strategy through the Weekly Iron and Folic Acid Supplementation (WIFAS) program, commonly known as tablet tambah darah (TTD). However, the success of this program relies heavily on adolescents’ adherence to regular consumption. Knowledge and attitude are recognized as key psychological determinants influencing compliance with iron supplementation. This study aimed to examine the correlation between knowledge and attitude with compliance in iron tablet consumption among adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 2 Sukoharjo. A descriptive correlational design with a quantitative approach was employed, involving 100 female students from grade XI selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire measuring knowledge, attitude, and compliance variables. The instrument demonstrated good validity with Pearson Product Moment correlation coefficients ranging from 0.54 to 0.88 and acceptable reliability with a Cronbach’s Alpha value of 0.79. Statistical analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test at a significance level of p < 0.05. The majority of respondents had good knowledge (59%), positive attitudes (73%), and high compliance (44%) toward TTD consumption. The Chi-Square test showed a significant association between knowledge and compliance (p = 0.010), as well as between attitude and compliance (p = 0.010). The study concludes that knowledge acts as a primary cognitive factor influencing adolescents’ compliance with iron tablet intake, while attitude serves as a reinforcing element that strengthens behavioral intention and consistency.  
Co-Authors ., Arivetullatif Abi Muhlisin Ahmad Dwiky Darmawan Aisyah Dani Hanifah Alwan D.A, Mohammad Amalia Arifatul Diktina Anindyati Fatikhul Jannah Arif Widodo Arina Maliya Arsyifa Inneza Hermoko Arum Pratiwi Arvinda Dwi Nugraheni Ashira, Nuraufan Aurellia Santya Marthatia Azad Ali Ismael Cahyaningrum, Reyva Charisma Alzura Deswita Cahaya Dina Dhesy Hamdan Lafaiz Regitasari Dian Hudiyawati Dini Nur Rohmah Diva Rahmawati Diva Rahmawati Dyaz Surya Ananta Endah Prasetya Ningrum Endang Zulaicha Susilaningsih Erni Muslikah Ershela Putri Arnanda Faizah Betty Rahayuningsih Fatimah Nur Janah Amini Febri Raharja Feby Margareta Firyal Tsamarah Salsabila Fitriya Ningsih Hasna Ayu Mufida Heningdyah Sekar Trifa Iana Aulia Andari Idha Rosydiana Fitri Ilyas, Levi Christopher Indriyas Setyawan Intan Roesyati Irdawati Irdawati Izzatul Arifah Jujuk Endarwati Eka Wardani Kartinah Khusnul Rohim Rufiana Laksono Trisnantoro Lestari, Sri Lia Marshanda Linda Tri Rahayu Lita Andes Clara Luluk Ria Rakhma Lyna Galuh Anggar Jantik Mohammad Rizqi Mona Isabella Muhammad Iqbal Firmansyah Muhammad Riyal Nugraha Pratama Murniningsih Murniningsih Nadya Putri Berliana Fatati Yusuf Nafila Happy Qurrota'aini Namira Anfi Normalitasari Ni'mah Mufidah Ni'mah Mufidah Nieldya Nofandrilla Nuri Indah Sari Octavia Dwi Ningrum Pristha Adilia Arga Putri Putri Nurlia Anggraini Reni Kartika Sari Rindi Febriana Rizka Salsabila Putri Rizki Setiawan Rusi Anggraini Sarwoko Sarwoko Setiyo Purwanto Sherly Nur Janah Sisilia Hani Oktavira Siti Samsiyah Soffin Ganung Rahmatrisna Sugiharto Sh Suwarno Suwarno Tiwuk Amini Syamsiah Vinami Yulian Wachidah Yuniartika Widya Putri Rachmawati Winarsih Nur Ambarwati Wita Oktaviana Yulia Maftuhah Hidayati Yusuf Sulistyo Nugroho Zuan Nun Alea Syavinka