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All Journal Jambura Law Review Global Research on Tourism Development and Advancement (GARUDA)
Rudyanto, Bambang
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Tourist Attraction Development after Revitalization of Taman Mini Indonesia Indah Rainanto, Bambang Hengky; Wiranti, Putri; Pujiastuti, Sri; Suryanti, Cecilia Valentina Srihadi; Bon, Abdul Talib; Melle, Jonathan van; Rudyanto, Bambang
Stupa Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Global Research on Tourism Development and Advancement (GARUDA)
Publisher : Prasetiya Mulya Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21632/garuda.6.2.124-142

Abstract

This study investigates the development of tourist attractions at Taman Mini Indonesia Indah (TMII) following its revitalization, using the 4A framework: Attractions, Accessibility, Amenities, and Ancillary Services. A qualitative descriptive approach was applied, with data analyzed using Nvivo 12 Plus to facilitate thematic coding and identify patterns from interviews and observations. The findings highlight substantial improvements across all 4A components. TMII’s attractions, including regional pavilions, museums, and thematic parks, have diversified and enhanced, appealing to a broader range of visitors. Accessibility has been significantly improved through upgraded transportation infrastructure, such as roads and public transit options. Enhanced amenities, including parking facilities, restrooms, and dining areas, have increased visitor convenience and satisfaction. Ancillary services, such as information centers and interactive educational activities, further enrich the tourism experience. Additionally, three key post-revitalization dimensions are identified: physical, economic, and social. The physical dimension involves the development of attractions, infrastructure upgrades, and environmental conservation efforts. Economically, TMII has expanded income sources, empowered small and medium enterprises, invested in infrastructure, and hosted events, strengthening its position as a premier destination. Socially, TMII serves as a center for education, cultural engagement, and community interaction, fostering a dynamic and inclusive social environment.
Tourist Attraction Development After Revitalization of Taman Mini Indonesia Indah Rainanto, Bambang Hengky; Wiranti, Putri; Pujiastuti, Sri; Suryanti, Cecilia Valentina Srihadi; Bon, Abdul Talib; van Melle, Jonathan; Rudyanto, Bambang
Stupa Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Global Research on Tourism Development and Advancement (GARUDA)
Publisher : Prasetiya Mulya Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21632/garuda.7.1.13-30

Abstract

This study investigates the development of tourist attractions at Taman Mini Indonesia Indah (TMII) following its revitalization, using the 4A framework: Attractions, Accessibility, Amenities, and Ancillary Services. A qualitative descriptive approach was applied, with data analyzed using Nvivo 12 Plus to facilitate thematic coding and identify patterns from interviews and observations. The findings highlight substantial improvements across all 4A components. Additionally, three key post-revitalization dimensions are identified: physical, economic, and social. The physical dimension involves the development of attractions, infrastructure upgrades, and environmental conservation efforts. Economically, TMII has expanded income sources, empowered small and medium enterprises, invested in infrastructure, and hosted events, strengthening its position as a premier destination. Socially, TMII serves as a center for education, cultural engagement, and community interaction, fostering a dynamic and inclusive social environment.
International Civil Law Aspects of International Marriage: A Comparative Perspective of Indonesian and Japanese Law Sugiastuti, Natasya Yunita; Rudyanto, Bambang; Dancar, Aleksander
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 7 NO. 1 JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/jlr.v7i1.25860

Abstract

International marriage is a marriage between two parties with different nationalities. As every country has its own civil law that regulates marriage, international marriage involves aspects of international civil law. This study raises two key issues: first, the determination of applicable laws related the material and formal conditions of marriage; and second, the citizenship of spouses as well as children in an international marriage. The discussionadopts a comparative perspective, focusing on Indonesian and Japanese legal systems.   This study employs normative legal research, utilizing a statutory and comparative approach, analyzing primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials through qualitative methods and inductive conclusions. Results of the study indicate conceptual similarities between Indonesian and Japanese law in the area under study. First, material conditions of international/mixed marriage are determined based on the principle of lex patriae, while formal conditions are based on the lex loci celebration. principle Second, international marriage does not cause the spouses to automatically lose their own or obtain the citizenship of their spouse but can only obtain the citizenship of their spouse through a naturalization application. Children born in international marriages obtain citizenship based on the principle of ius sanguinis, and if this leads to dual citizenship, within a certain period of time the child must choose one of the nationalities. The existing literature concerning international marriage indicates that there is a gap of research with comparative approach between Indonesian and Japanese law. Thus, in addition to enriching the study of law related to international marriage, the results of this study can be used as educational materials for the Indonesian diaspora in Japan and vice versa.
Co-Authors Bon, Abdul Talib Dancar, Aleksander Melle, Jonathan van Natasya Yunita Sugiastuti Rainanto, Bambang Hengky Sri Pujiastuti Suryanti, Cecilia Valentina Srihadi Van Melle, Jonathan Wiranti, Putri