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Rante, Su Djie To
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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

 1 
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERILAKU MEROKOK DENGAN KEJADIAN SINDROM MATA KERING PADA MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN OESAPA KOTA KUPANG Songkares, Adelaida Olga Malobo; Hutasoit, Regina Marvin; Rante, Su Djie To; Manafe, Derri R. Tallo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 5 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v11i5.37046

Abstract

Cigarette smoke can damage the lipid layer and cause tear hyperosmolarity that may lead to dry eye syndrome symptoms. This study aim to determine the relationship between smoking behavior and dry eye syndrome in the community of Oesapa Ward, Kupang City. This research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. Data was conducted by filling out the Smoking Behavior questionnaire and Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire. Sampling was done by using stratified random sampling technique and the result was analyzed univariate and bivariate using Spearman Rank correlation test. Data from the 110 respondents, 96.4% had high smoking behavior, 3.6% had moderate smoking behavior and none had low smoking behavior. For dry eye, 49.1% had normal eyes, 21.8% had severe dry eyes, 19.1% had mild dry eye syndrome and 10.0% had moderate dry eye syndrome. The bivariate analysis with the Spearman Rank correlation test showed the results of p = 0.952 (p>0.05). The conclusion is there is no significant relationship between smoking behavior and dry eye syndrome in the community of Oesapa Ward, Kupang City.  
Co-Authors Bao, Maria Melania Nogo Bouk, Laura Archangela Evangelista Damanik, Efrisca Dergong, Emelinda Oktaviani Deri Riskiyanti Tallo Manafe E D, Maria Agnes Firmansyah, Muhammad F. Folamauk, Conrad Liab Hendricson Gili Tewe, Agnes Graciella Maria Vitadini Hutasoit, Regina M. Hutasoit, Regina Marvin Kareri, Dyah Gita Rambu Kintan, Ni Putu Kintan P. Koamesah, Sangguana M J Lalupanda, Elsye Yurike Lian, Anastasya Rubiyanti Liana, Debora Shinta Louis Wungouw, Herman Pieter Maria, Adolfina Citra Mawo, Petronela Rani N. Kapitan, Jordi Martinez Nafi, Rezki May PAKAN, PRISCA DEVIANI Redemptus, Redemptus Sagita, Sidarta Sampe, Samuel Hobarto Sasputra, I Nyoman Shinta, Anita Lidesna Sinaga, Jane E. F. Songkares, Adelaida Olga Malobo Suriasa, Deodatus Theodorus Tallo, Sisilia Ratna Tandirau, Bertilia Siska Tarigan, Gloria Josephin Woda, Rahel Rara Wungouw, Herman Pieter Louis