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Efektifitas Pelatihan Penatalaksanaan Kecemasan Pada Siswa Kelas 9 SMP Salman Al-Farisi Bandung Ardena Maulidia Hamdani; Gilang Yubiliana; Andri Abdurrochman; Risti Saptarini
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hasanuddin (JPMH) Vol. 1 No.2 2020: September
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.307 KB) | DOI: 10.20956/jpmh.v1i2.11151

Abstract

The study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of anxiety management training as a preventive measure to minimize the negative effects of anxiety before facing the national exam in grade 9 students of SMP Salman Alfairisi Bandung. Data collection was carried out using questions related to the material presented during the training. This research method is quasi-experimental in the form of one group pre-test, post-test design. The training was conducted for one day with 80 students as research subjects. Participants were measured during the pre-test, then given treatment in the form of training and given a post-test. The material provided is about 1) Understanding anxiety and causative factors; (2) The symptoms of anxiety and the effects of anxiety; and (3) coping anxiety; and (4) simulation by doing roleplay due to anxiety and relaxation techniques. The post-test is calculated with the difference in the mean value. The analysis was performed using paired sample ttest with a significance value of 0.000 <alpha (0.05). The results of this study indicate that training in anxiety management in grade 9 students is effective. Participants can understand the material presented properly based on an increase in scores during the post-test.
The severity of untreated caries in the deciduous and permanent teeth among children aged 6-12 years using PUFA and pufa index: a cross-sectional study Suwargiani, Anne Agustina; Aripin, Dudi; Susilawati, Sri; Suryanti, Netty; Putri, Fidya Meditia; Yolanda, Yolanda; Maulidia, Ardena Hamdani; Mohd Yusof, Zamros Yuzadi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 35, No 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol35no3.51048

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: The PUFA Index and pufa are used to measure the severity of dental and oral conditionwhich are not commonly used due to its novelty, and this index can be used to measure untreated dental caries7 and caries activity. The aims of study are to assess the severity of untreated caries in children’s deciduous and permanent teeth by using the PUFA and pufa index. Methods: An observational study using a cross-sectional study design was conducted among children who lived in Puteran village in Pager Ageung district, Tasikmalaya Regent, West Java, Indonesia. Purposive sampling was used, and the children who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were invited to participate in the study. Severity of caries was assessed using the pufa and PUFA index for deciduous and permanent teeth, respectively. Severity of caries data were analysed using formulas for pufa and PUFA index. Results: A total of 206 children participated in the study. The PUFA assessment showed the severity of caries was high in the deciduous dentition with pufa index of 3.5 with SD 1,9-3,6 However, the PUFA assessment showed a relatively lower severity of caries in permanent teeth, with index PUFA of 0.5 with SD 1,9-3,6. The severity of caries was higher in the maxillary than the mandibular teeth in deciduous teeth. On the other hand, the severity of caries was higher in the mandibular than maxillary teeth in the permanent teeth. Conclusions: Each child aged 6 and 12 years in Puteran village had severe untreated caries in one permanent tooth and severe untreated caries in 3 to 4 of deciduous teeth. The findings of the study will be used to develop caries prevention and oral health promotion programs.KEYWORDS Caries, Severity, Deciduous, Permanent, teeth, PUFA, PUFA index, children
Indonesian dentists knowledge, attitudes and practices in COVID-19 pandemic Suwargiani, Anne Agustina; Arief, Erry Mochamad; Setiawan, Asty Samiaty; Putri, Fidya Meditia; Hamdani, Ardena Maulidia; Sanjaya, Azlina Nuur; Yubiliani, Gilang; Susilawati, Sri; Aripin, Dudi; Djuastina, Nina; Widyaputra, Sunardhi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 34, No 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol34no2.40838

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Dentists play a significant role in preventing the transmission of 2019-nCoV. Recommended infection control measures during dental practice can block the route of person-to-person transmission. Dentists and their personnel are used to assess the risk of cross-infection. This study aimed to obtain dentists' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of licensed dentists using the convenience sampling technique. The minimum sample size was counted using the formula for a descriptive analysis of one group with the expected proportion of 50% and the confidence level of 95%, and obtained 407 respondents from 31 provinces. Data was collected using a questionnaire distributed via a shortened link. 99.75% of respondents knew personal protective equipment, but only 84.28% knew the proper removal procedure. 99.75% of respondents knew about dental devices that cause aerosols, and all respondents knew about social and physical distancing. Result: Dentists’ attitudes regarding personal protective equipment were that they needed and maintained it during the pandemic. All respondents stated that social and physical distancing was critical and must be maintained while providing health services. Regarding their practices, all respondents did social and physical distancing in their daily lives and during dental procedures. Conclusion: Dentists' knowledge is already good in several ways, but with several matters that still need to be improved, their attitudes and practices are good criteria. Keywords: smart Odontogram; medical record; application; usability testing; user’s experience
Effectiveness of Women's Empowerment Series in Increasing Stunting Literacy Relating to Oral Health Maintenance Anne Agustina Suwargiani; Netty Suryanti; Fidya Meditia Putri; Ardena Maulidia Hamdani; Asty Samiaty Setiawan; Gilang Yubiliana; Cucu Zubaedah; Dudi Aripin; Sri Susilawati
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v7i4.5328

Abstract

The high incidence of stunting necessitates accelerated prevention programs, which can be implemented by enhancing stunting literacy as part of women's empowerment initiative to prevent stunting, particularly in the field of oral health. Stunted children are more susceptible to dental caries due to changes in saliva characteristics, such as reduced flow rate and pH. The objective of this empowerment program is to increase women's literacy regarding stunting, specifically related to oral health and nutrition. The method includes a series of community empowerment activities through five educational programs and two training programs aimed at improving literacy in stunting, oral health, and nutrition. This is followed by demonstrations to enhance the skills of women cadres using educational units and training modules, which have been validated by public health experts. The results of the empowerment program indicate a significant increase in knowledge and skills within the community, reaching optimal levels, although the degree of improvement varies and there remains room for further development. The program, which empowers women by increase literacy on stunting and its relation to oral health and nutrition through education and training, can contribute to improving overall oral health literacy.
Oral health literacy improvement among adolescents and toddlers and early detection of toddler oral health as baseline data for empowerment: Study cross-sectional Suwargiani, Anne Agustina; Putri, Fidya Meditia; Hamdani, Ardena Maulidia; Yubiliana, Gilang; Setiawan, Asty Samiaty; Susilawati, Sri; Zubaedah, Cucu; Suryanti, Netty
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 10, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v10i1.68318

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Community empowerment is essential in Indonesia due to the limited number of health professionals, their uneven distribution, and the low level of oral health literacy in the population. Empowerment efforts should reach all population groups and align with the Healthy Indonesia 2030 agenda, which emphasizes preventive and promotive services within a continuum of care framework. The aim of this study is to evaluate the improvement of oral health literacy through various empowerment strategies among adolescents, and to conduct early detection of oral health conditions in toddlers as baseline data for empowerment initiatives. Methods: This study used an experimental pretest and posttest design with four community empowerment approaches, including oral health literacy improvement through crossword puzzles and HELD-14 based playing cards, education on cariogenic foods for adolescents and toddlers, early detection of oral health conditions in toddlers, and a 21 day good oral health habit counseling program combined with dental screening for toddlers. Participants were selected using purposive sampling. Inclusion criteria were willingness to participate, ability to read and write, and absence of hearing or speech impairments. Exclusion criteria included absence during the intervention activities and incomplete questionnaire responses or dental examinations. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro Wilk and Kolmogorov Smirnov tests for normality, followed by independent t tests and Mann Whitney tests. Results: Empowerment interventions among adolescent communities using crossword puzzles, HELD-14 based playing cards, education on cariogenic foods, and the 21 day good habit counseling program demonstrated a significant improvement in oral health literacy. Early detection results showed a significant difference in oral health status among toddlers between males and females. Conclusion: Significant differences were observed between pretest and posttest results across the four community empowerment approaches.KEY WORDS:  empowerment, literacy, education, oral health status, continuum of carePeningkatan literasi kesehatan gigi melalui berbagai metode pemberdayaan pada komunitas remaja, balita dan deteksi dini kesehatan gigi anak balita sebagai data dasar pemberdayaan: Studi cross-sectionalABSTRAKPendahuluan: Upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat sangat perlu dilakukan, karena masih terbatasnya tenaga kesehatan di Indonesia dan persebarannya tidak merata serta literasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut di masyarakat masih kurang. Upaya pemberdayaan harus menjangkau segala lapisan masyarakat dan bergerak ke arah Indonesia sehat tahun 2030 yang lebih mengupayakan preventif promotif dalam melakukan pelayanan berbasis continuum of care. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis peningkatan literasi kesehatan gigi melalui berbagai metode pemberdayaan pada komunitas remaja, balita dan deteksi dini kesehatan gigi anak balita sebagai data dasar pemberdayaan. Metode: Pendekatan eksperimen jenis pretest posttest design dengan 4 metode pemberdayaan  peningkatan literasi teka-teki silang dan kartu bermain berbasis held 14 dan peningkatan literasi mengenai makanan kariogenik pada remaja dan anak balita dan dan deteksi dini kesehatan gigi pada anak balita, penyuluhan kebiasaan baik 21 hari dan deteksi dini kesehatan gigi anak balita. Jumlah sasaran diperoleh melalui purposive sampling dengan penentuan kriteria inklusi yaitu responden yang mengikuti pemberdayaan, dapat membaca dan menulis serta tidak ada gangguan pendengaran atau bicara. Kriteria ekslusi adalah responden yang tidak hadir pada saat kegiatan, tidak melakukan pengisian kuisioner/pemeriksaan dengan lengkap. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji normalitas shapiro Wilk dan Kolmogorov Smirnov serta uji beda t-test dan Mann-Whitney.  Hasil:  Pemberdayaan pada komunitas remaja dengan literasi teka-teki silang dan kartu bermain berbasis held 14, peningkatan literasi mengenai makanan kariogenik dan penyuluhan kebiasaan baik 21 hari menunjukkan peningkatan literasi yang signifikan. Hasil deteksi dini menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan kesehatan gigi anak balita antara laki laki dan perempuan. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan antara hasil pretest dan postest pada ketiga metode pemberdayaan yaitu literasi remaja dan anak balita dan terdapat perbedaan status kesehatan gigi antara laki-laki dan perempuan.KATA KUNCI: pemberdayaan, literasi, edukasi, status Kesehatan gigi, continuum of care
Oral health care value in disadvantage areas of south lampung regency, lampung province: Study Observational Al Risky, Sava; Zubaedah, Cucu; Hamdani, Ardena Maulidia
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 10, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v10i1.69333

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Dental and oral health is one of the parts that must be kept clean, because through these tissues various microorganisms can enter. Oral health care plays an important role in maintaining a person's well-being and quality of life. In some underdeveloped areas such as South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province, efforts to maintain oral health are still a serious problem for the region, so it is necessary to know the value of maintaining oral health in the community. Methods: This research is a descriptive study using a questionnaire survey method. The sampling technique of this study used a simple random sampling method, with a total of 97 adult respondents who had settled in South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province and were willing to be research subjects. This research instrument is a questionnaire with a total of 41 questions that have passed the validity and reliability tests.  Results: The value of oral health maintenance in the good category was 47.3%, the community was in the good category in the dimension of oral health maintenance actions as much as 50.5% and the statement of distance from oral health services which stated that it was close was 10.3%. The low dimensions of the oral health maintenance value variable are due to factors of education level and socio-economic conditions and which play a role in the community of disadvantaged areas of South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province regarding the importance of oral health maintenance, as well as the absence of affordable and easily accessible health facilities for the community. Conclusion: The value of maintaining oral health of the people of South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province obtained a value of 36.03%, and fell into the low category.KEYWORDS: Oral health, health knowledge, attitudes, practice, dental care, health services accessibility, public healthNilai pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada masyarakat daerah tertinggal kabupaten lampung selatan, provinsi lampung: Studi observasionalABSTRAKPendahuluan: Kesehatan Gigi dan mulut harus dipertahankan tingkat kebersihannya, karena melalui jaringan ini berbagai macam mikroorganisme dapat masuk ke dalam tubuh. Perawatan kebersihan gigi dan mulut berperan penting dalam menjaga kesejahteraan dan kualitas hidup seseorang. Beberapa wilayah tertinggal seperti Kabupaten Lampung Selatan, Provinsi Lampung, upaya dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut masih terbatas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada masyarakat Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Metode: penelitian deskriptif dengan metode survei kuisioner dan metode simple random sampling, dengan responden sejumlah 97 orang dewasa yang telah menetap di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan dan bersedia sebagai subjek penelitian. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner dengan total 41 butir pertanyaan yang telah melewati uji validitas dan reliabilitas.  Hasil: Nilai manfaat pengetahuan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut kategori rendah 47,03%, masyarakat dalam kategori rendah pada dimensi tindakan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut 50,5% dan pernyataan jarak pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang menyatakan dekat 10,3%. Rendahnya dimensi pada variabel nilai pemeliharan kesehatan gigi dan mulut tersebut dikarenakan faktor tingkat pendidikan, kondisi sosial ekonomi, tidak adanya fasilitas kesehatan yang terjangkau dan mudah diakses bagi masyarakat. Simpulan: Nilai pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut masyarakat Kabupaten Lampung Selatan, Provinsi Lampung sebesar 36,03%, dan masuk kedalam kategori rendah.KATA KUNCI: Kesehatan gigi dan mulut, pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik kesehatan, pelayanan perawatan gigi, aksesibilitas pelayanan kesehatan, kesehatan masyarakat