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Dentists knowledge in oral hygiene instructions to prevent gingivitis in the pregnant women Garna, Devi Firena; Amaliya, A.; Yubiliana, Gilang
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 23, No 3 (2011): November
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1715.222 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol23no3.14040

Abstract

The relation between pregnancy and periodontal inflammation has been recognized for many years, therefore, it is important to maintain and promote oral health during pregnancy. The aim of this research is to evaluate dentists knowledge in oral hygiene instructions in preventing gingivitis in the pregnant women. The research has conducted a survey of 40 general dentists in West Bandung District. The survey was done by distributing forms of the questionnaire sent by mail or by telephone interview, and by asking the dentists about their knowledge in oral hygiene instructions regarding the dental care for pregnant women. All of the respondents agreed that oral health during pregnancy was important and therefore it was important to give the Oral Hygiene Instructions (OHI) to the pregnant patients. Two-thirds of dentists (63.8%) agreed that to do scaling was safe, 36.2% of the respondents doubted if Chlorhexidine mouthwash was safe for the use in pregnant women. Almost half of the dentists (57.4%) were doubtful that there was a relationship between periodontitis and preterm birth or low weight birth rate. Dentists as one of the providers of prenatal health care already realized how important it is to keep oral health during pregnancy; however, they doubted if there was a relationship between periodontitis, pre-term birth and low weight birth rate and the safety of using chlorhexidine as an antimicrobial agent during the pregnancy. Providing up to date information and continuing education for dentists knowledge in order to prevent gingivitis during pregnancy.
The implementation of chairside talk regarding plaque control instruction by Periodontics Residents Rafisa, Anggun; Yubiliana, Gilang; Setiawan, Asty Samiaty
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 24, No 1 (2012): March
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.378 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol24no1.15374

Abstract

The effort to educate patients regarding oral health maintenance can be performed through the chairside-talk. The purpose of this study was to observe the chairside-talk implementation regarding the plaque control instruction by Periodontics Residents of the Periodontics Clinic Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran Dental Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia. This study was a descriptive study with a survey technique. All data were collected using a checklist sheet. The results showed that 100% of residents were performing chairside-talk about plaque control instruction. As much as 86.3% from all residents performed the way of communication based on the literature’s recommendation, 81.67% preferred to teach the patient about toothbrushing directly, and 78.64% gave a direct plaque control instruction. All residents were performing the chairside-talk regarding the plaque control instructions, where the majority of them were performing the way of communication by literature recommendation, and the rest were preferred a direct toothbrushing teaching and plaque control instruction.
Knowledge of community around Dental Hospital of Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran (RSGM FKG Unpad) regarding street dentistry Yubiliana, Gilang; Sutardjo, Dede
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 25, No 1 (2013): March
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.035 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol25no1.15562

Abstract

The knowledge of society regarding “dental quack/street dentistry” can determine the individual’s behaviors in responding their existence Knowledge influenced by education, employment, age, interest, experience, culture, and source of information. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of community around Dental Hospital of Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran regarding “dental quack/street dentistry”. This study was a descriptive study with survey techniques. Samples were taken by purposive sampling method with the sample size of 99 people. The result of this study showed that majority knowledge of the community was less than 40.40%. The conclusion of this study was the knowledge of community around Dental Hospital of Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran regarding “dental quack/street dentistry” was low.
Increasing of oral health education knowledge after intervention psychoeducation methods in adolescents Yubiliana, Gilang; Kusumah, Salsabila Putri; Abdurrochman, Andri
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 35, No 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol35no2.48049

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: The technique of imparting knowledge and understanding known as "psychoeducation" combines particular knowledge with media to communicate knowledge, is professionally provided, and integrates educational and psychotherapy treatments. Given the close connection between oral health and general health, oral health should not be neglected during the pandemic. Through the use of psychoeducational techniques, dental health issues can be prevented and overcome. The objective of this study is to analyze the increase in oral health education knowledge before and after intervention using psychoeducation methods in adolescents. Methods: This research was conducted using the one group pretest-posttest design. A study sample was obtained using the Slovin formula after a population was sampled using purposive sampling. The following requirements must be met in order for students to be included in the sample: they must be concerned about their oral health, be open to participating in psychoeducation webinars, and agree to participate as research subjects. There were 86 responses in the sample. By providing a questionnaire before (pretest) and after (posttest) the intervention in oral health education using psychoeducation method, the increase in knowledge can be measured. Results: The results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test with an alpha significance of 0.05 and Asymp. Sig (two-tailed) p = 0.001 (p < 0.05), or the knowledge factors of research respondents. This revealed significant improvements in respondents' knowledge between the pre- and post-intervention periods. Conclusion: The intervention of psychoeducational methods regarding oral health education could increase knowledge in adolescents. Psychoeducational methods can help adolescents learn more about oral health.
Uji Fungsional, ergonomis, dan usabilitas dental hypnosis monitoring device dalam mengelola kecemasan pasien selama prosedur perawatan gigi: studi experimental Muttaqin, Akmal; Yubiliana, Gilang; Suryani, Mira
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 9, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v9i1.60596

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Dental Hypnosis Monitoring Device (DHMD) merupakan alat yang dirancang untuk memantau tingkat kesadaran pasien selama hipnosis gigi, bertujuan mengurangi kecemasan pasien pada prosedur perawatan gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi fungsionalitas, ergonomis, dan usabilitas DHMD dalam kecemasan pasien selama prosedur perawatan gigi Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan uji fungsional berbasis Black Box Testing, uji ergonomi melalui kuesioner skala Likert, dan uji usabilitas menggunakan user Experience Questionnaire (UEQ). Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut LADOKGI R.E Martadinata pada Januari-Februari 2024, dengan melibatkan 11 pasien berusia 20-58 tahun sebagai responden. Hasil: Dental Hypnosis Monitoring Device berhasil menampilkan fungsi utama, seperti gelombang otak, visual, dan audio, sesuai harapan ketika digunakan oleh semua responden. Tingkat ergonomi mendapat persentase kelayakan 84,85%, tergolong sangat layak, meskipun masih ada potensi peningkatan pada aspek desain fisik. Sementara itu, uji usabilitas menunjukkan skor ”excellent” pada hampir semua skala, seperti daya tarik, efisiensi, dan kejelasan, dengan skor kebaruan relatif lebih rendah. Simpulan: Dental Hypnosis Monitoring Device terbukti dari aspek fungsional, ergonomis, dan kegunaan dapat membantu pengelolaan kecemasan pasien selama perawatan gigi. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pengembangan lebih lanjut pada aspek inovasi desain dan teknologi untuk meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna. KATA KUNCI: Dental hypnosis monitoring device (DHMD), hipnosis gigi, kecemasan pasien, uji fungsional, uji ergonomis, uji usabilitasFunctional, ergonomic, and usability testing of the dental hypnosis monitoring device: experimental studyABSTRACTIntroduction: The Dental Hypnosis Monitoring Device (DHMD) is a tool designed to monitor patients' consciousness levels during dental hypnosis, with the aim of reducing  anxiety during dental procedures. This study was conducted to evaluate the functionality, ergonomics, and usability of the DHMD through a series of structured tests. This study aims to evaluate the functionality, ergonomics, and usability of the DHMD in relation to patient anxiety during dental treatment procedures. Methods: The research employed a quantitative approach, with functional testing based on Black Box Testing, ergonomic evaluation utilized a Likert-scale questionnaire, and usability testing was performed using the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ). The study took place at the LADOKGI R.E. Martadinata Dental and Oral Hospital from January to February 2024, involving 11 patients aged 20–58 years as respondents. Results: The Dental Hypnosis Monitoring Device successfully performed its primary functions, including the display of brainwaves, visual output, and audio features, meeting the expectations of all respondents. The ergonomic assessment yielded a feasibility percentage of 84.85%, classified as highly feasible, though some improvements in physical design are still required. The usability test produced excellent scores across most scales, such as attractiveness, efficiency, and clarity, with a comparatively lower score in novelty. Conclusion: The Dental Hypnosis Monitoring Device has demonstrated functionality, ergonomic suitability, and effectiveness in helping to manage patient anxiety during dental treatments. This study recommends further advancements in design and technology to enhance the user experience.KEYWORDS: Dental hypnosis monitoring device (DHMD), dental hypnosis patient anxiety, functional testing, ergonomic testing, usability testing
Knowledge of community around Dental Hospital of Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran (RSGM FKG Unpad) regarding street dentistry Rif'ah, Lu'lu' Nikhlatur; Yubiliana, Gilang; Sutardjo, Dede
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 25, No 1 (2013): March 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.035 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol25no1.15562

Abstract

The knowledge of society regarding “dental quack/street dentistry” can determine the individual’s behaviors in responding their existence Knowledge influenced by education, employment, age, interest, experience, culture, and source of information. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of community around Dental Hospital of Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran regarding “dental quack/street dentistry”. This study was a descriptive study with survey techniques. Samples were taken by purposive sampling method with the sample size of 99 people. The result of this study showed that majority knowledge of the community was less than 40.40%. The conclusion of this study was the knowledge of community around Dental Hospital of Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran regarding “dental quack/street dentistry” was low.
Oral health care behaviour in the society Kurniawan, Gladys; Muhibat, Sjazili; Yubiliana, Gilang
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 27, No 1 (2015): March 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol27no1.26685

Abstract

Introduction: Behavior has an important role to determine the status of oral health. To form a behavior, we should have knowledge followed by a response in the attitude and ended by an action towards it. The aim of this study was to determine the society’s knowledge, attitude, and action to form society’s behavior towards the maintenance of oral health in Lebakgede Village Coblong Sub District, Bandung. Methods: This study was a descriptive study with approach a Cross-Sectional method and survey technique. The samples were taken by Multi-Stage Cluster Random Sampling with a sample size of 65 people between 15 and 49 years old. Results: The result shows that society’s knowledge was 78,5%, attitude was 98,5%, action was 72,3%, and behavior towards the maintenance of oral health in Lebakgede Village Coblong Sub District, Bandung was 90,8%. Conclusion: All society’s knowledge, attitude, action, and behavior towards the maintenance of oral health in Lebakgede Village Coblong Sub District, Bandung was good.
Effective therapeutic communication knowledge of professional dental program students Sari, Meity Karina; Yubiliana, Gilang; Suryanti, Netty
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 26, No 2 (2014): July 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol26no2.26696

Abstract

Introduction: World Health Organization (WHO) declared the ultimate goal of medical education is to produce the five-star doctor, that doctor as a care provider, decision maker, manager, community leader, and communicator. Effective therapeutic communication can be learned and trained mainly on the professional program students. The purpose of this research was to obtain the data and information about effective therapeutic knowledge of professional communication dental program students. Methods: This research was a descriptive research with survey techniques. The sampling methods was simple random sampling from the questionnaire on 132 respondents. Results: The results of this research from the questionnaire shows the average level of effective therapeutic communication professional knowledge at student’s program in Dental Hospital Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran is 85%, 56% and classified as good level. Conclusion: Effective therapeutic knowledge of professional communication dental program students relatively good.
Oral hygiene status based on blood types of dentistry students Deradjat, Arini Puspitasari; Mariam, Marry Siti; Yubiliana, Gilang
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 25, No 2 (2013): July 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol25no2.26787

Abstract

Introduction: Oral hygiene status can be measured by OHI (Oral Hygiene Index) the which is influenced by four factors: environmental, behavioral, hereditary and health services. Plaque and calculus Become an indicator of OHI, roomates poor OHI is one of the main causes of periodontal disease. Blood type as hereditary factors may be a risk factor for periodontal disease. More over, a dental health education will Affect a person’s behavior in dental and oral hygiene. The purpose of this research is to get an overview of the oral hygiene status of dental students in Padjadjaran University (Students in Regular Class 2008) based on blood types as a risk factor for periodontal disease, Methods:This study was a descriptive study with survey technique. Samples were taken with a simple purposive sampling method of 76 respondents, Results:The results Showed that the blood type O shows the best OHI-S with distribution frequency is 94.29% and the worst is blood type B with the distribution frequency is 6.25%, Conclusion: blood type O shows the best OHI-S and blood type B with the worst oral hygiene status is assume in having the biggest risk factor for periodontal disease compare to other blood types.
Effectiveness test of dental hypnosis monitoring device Kusmayanti, Suci; Yubiliana, Gilang; Abdurrochman, Andri; Ramdani, Muhamad Lutfi; Fauzan, Naufal Hilmi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 33, No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol33no1.22383

Abstract

Introduction: Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) questionnaire is a simplified 5-point scale answering scheme, ranging from not anxious to extremely anxious. Anxious level can be reduced through dental hypnosis. Dental hypnosis monitoring device is an innovative device due to the Student Creativity Program Universitas Padjadjaran. The device can monitor a patient's consciousness by monitoring the brain wave level so that dentists can determine what steps to take when handling a patient. The effectiveness of this device has not been tested yet. This study was aimed to determine the effectiveness of the dental hypnosis monitoring device. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted on this study population, which was all the patients of Universitas Padjadjaran Dental Hospital (RSGM Unpad) who filled out the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) questionnaire. The sample criteria were people with moderate to high MDAS score and aged 17 years or above. Twenty-four people were obtained through consecutive sampling in one day. The study was held at Universitas Padjadjaran Dental Hospital by comparing the dental hypnosis monitoring device's performance with opinion from the dental hypnosis expert. Results: The overall success rate for the dental hypnosis monitoring device's effectiveness was 100% since the LED was always lit green during the hypnosis session, which was following the dental hypnosis expert assessment during processes. Conclusion: Effectiveness of the dental hypnosis monitoring device was proven to be 100% effective.