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All Journal Bionatura Indonesian Journal of Applied Sciences Sosiohumaniora MKGK (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Klinik) (Clinical Dental Journal) UGM ODONTO Dental Journal Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Odonto dental journal
Dudi Aripin
Departemen Konservasi Gigi, Fakultas Kedoktreran Gigi, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Jawa Barat
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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DMF-T index in patients undergoing radiation therapy with LINAC X-ray radiation for head and neck cancer at Department of Radiotherapy, Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Sabrina, S.; Azhari, A.; Aripin, Dudi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 19, No 3 (2007): November
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1863.996 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol19no3.14160

Abstract

Radiation therapy for head and neck cancer frequently caused severe salivary gland dysfunction. The salivary gland dysfunction possibly decreased the protective function of saliva and caused dental caries. The purpose of this study was to obtain an illustration about DMF-T index in patient undergoing radiation therapy with LINAC X-ray radiation for head and neck cancer at Department of Radiotherapy, Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital in January-February 2007. The study was a simple descriptive. The study was conducted on 7 males and 9 females undergoing radiation therapy with LINAC X-ray radiation for head and neck cancer. The ages of patient are between 37 years and 77 years. The severity of caries was measured by DMF-T index. DMF-T index in 16 patient undergoing radiation therapy with LINAC X-ray radiation for head and neck cancer at Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital is 10.6 as the result of this study. The conclusion of this study showed that the DMF-T index in 16 patient undergoing radiation therapy with LINAC X-ray radiation for head and neck cancer at Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital had very high grade based on WHO classification, which the value was over 6.6.
The difference of surface coarseness of high-copper amalgam restoration material before and after 38% hydrogen peroxide application by in vitro in-office bleaching technique Gustina, Nurmala; Natasasmita, Setiawan; Aripin, Dudi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 19, No 2 (2007): July
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.534 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol19no2.14171

Abstract

Hydrogen peroxide is an effective agent to take off tooth colouring. This bleaching agent can cause microstructural change on amalgam restoration surfaces. The aim of this research is to know the difference of surface roughness of high-copper amalgam restoration materials before and after 38% hydrogen peroxide application by in-office bleaching technique. The sample was used consist of ten specimens of high-copper amalgam restorations which was applied by hydrogen peroxide 38%. The surface roughness was measured by the surface tester (Surtronic 3P). The result of this research was reached by t-test paired calculation is the differences of surface roughness of amalgam restorations before and after first 15 minutes either second 15 minutes hydrogen peroxide 38% application didn’t show significant differences. The conclusion of this research is no statistically significant difference of surface roughness of high-copper amalgam restoration materials before and after 38% hydrogen peroxide application by in-office bleaching technique.
Incidence of tooth sensitivity after resin composite class III restoration with flowable composite as liner Dimyati, Andini; Sukartini, Endang; Aripin, Dudi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 19, No 3 (2007): November
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1696.444 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol19no3.14158

Abstract

Resin composites is one of the currently most frequently used aesthetic restoration material. A drawback of resin composites is contraction of polimerization which may result in the coming about of dental sensitivity due to microleakage. Flowable composite has high flow capacity and better adaptation capability making the thinnest application on cavity surfaces. An advantage of flowable composite is the possibility of using it as liner in composite resin restoration, which is expected to minimize the occurrence of post restoration dental sensitivity. This research was a descriptive research using the purposive sampling technique. The sample consisted of 27 first incisive and/or second incisive permanent maxilla teeth. A sensitivity test was used on the sample using chlor ethyl and completing questionnaire by patients. The result of dental sensitivity test indicated that 88.9% of the patients did not experience post restoration dental sensitivity and 11.1% of the patients was experience a decrease of dental sensitivity level. Based on research results the conclusion could be drawn that the used of flowable composite as a liner in resin composite class III restoration didnt had a post restoration dental sensitivity.
Comparison of surface roughness of nanofill and nanohybrid composite resin polished by aluminum oxide and diamond particle paste Y., Yolanda; Aripin, Dudi; Hidayat, Opik Taofik
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 29, No 2 (2017): July
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.328 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol29no2.13659

Abstract

Introduction: The adequate finishing and polishing procedures might occur the restoration longivity, the color retention, and the good integrating with the surrounding environment. Methods: This study was conducted to determine the surface roughness of the nanofill composite with the nanohybrid composite polished by the aluminum oxide pastes and diamond polishing paste. This study was a pure experimental-in vitro study. The results of polishing on the resin composite surfaces was observed using the optical microscope at 500x magnification and given the score. The Krusskal-Wallis test was conducted to depict the data analysis. Result: The results showed that the resin composite group of the nanohybrid polished by both aluminum oxide and diamond particle had smoother surface than the resin composite of the nanofill. Conclusion: The conclusions of this study depicted that there were differences of polishing results using the aluminium oxide and diamond particle paste between the nanofill and nanohybrid resin composite surface roughness.
Compressive strength differences between hybrid composites using post curing light box with LED and dry heating, in vitro Krisnawaty, Jenny; Natasasmita, Setiawan; Aripin, Dudi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 23, No 3 (2011): November
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1282.773 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol23no3.14037

Abstract

A hybrid type of composite resins is used as dental restorative materials in a wide cavity directly or indirectly. The mechanical properties of the composite resin would increase post-curing. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences between the compressive strength of hybrid type composite resin post-curing using LED light box and dry heating. This type of research was a quasi-experimental in vitro with the sample size of 30 samples which were divided into two groups. Each sample was tested using a Universal Testing Machine (Lloyd) at a speed of 1 mm/minute to test the compressive strength. Compressive strength values were recorded when the sample broke. The average value of compressive strength of the two treatment groups was statistically calculated using t-test. The results, of this study, showed that a hybrid composite resin with post curing using a light box with LED was at 194.138 Mpa which was lower than using the dry heat of 227.339 Mpa. It showed the statistically significant difference. The conclusion of this study was that the compressive strength of post-cured hybrid composites using a light box with LED was significantly lower than the post-curing using dry heat.
The advantage using Ni - Ti rotary instruments as the smoothness of one-third apical root canal wall Soerachman, Badi; Sukartini, Endang; Aripin, Dudi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 26, No 3 (2014): November
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.778 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol26no3.14004

Abstract

Canal wall preparation achieved by smoothness. Objective of this study to determine smoothness differences of nickel-titanium manual instruments compared with nickel-titanium rotary instruments in apical third region canal wall. This study was a quasi-experimental research conducted by in vitro method on 30 single rooted upper permanent incisive that have been extracted. They were randomly divided into two groups (n=15) and each group root canal teeth were cleaned and shaped with manual rotary nickel-titanium instruments. Roughness analyzed used with Mitutoyo roughness surface instruments. Every sample analyzed in third region canal wall. Data have been analyzed with a t-test. The result of the study showed that different smoothness for every sample after preparation by manual and rotary. In conclusion, from this study showed those instrumentations with rotary nickel titanium will give the best smoothness than manual nickel titanium instruments, so the result gets significantly.
Pola makan makanan kariogenik dan non kariogenik serta pengalaman karies anak usia 11-12 tahun Dela Armilda; Dudi Aripin; Inne Suherna Sasmita
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Oktober 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v2i1.22125

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Karies merupakan penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh demineralisasi email dan dentin serta erat hubungannya dengan makanan kariogenik. Umumnya anak usia sekolah dasar memiliki kebiasaan makan makanan kariogenik yang bersifat lengket dan mudah hancur di dalam mulut sehingga dapat meningkatkan risiko karies. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran distribusi pola makan makanan kariogenik dan non kariogenik serta pengalaman karies pada anak usia 11-12 tahun di SDN Cikawari, Kabupaten Bandung. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 41 anak dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah: Food Frequency Questionaire, formulir DMF-T, alat tulis, instrumen dasar pemeriksaan gigi dan mulut, cahaya senter, dan alat pelindung diri standar. Hasil: Persentase tertinggi pola makan makanan kariogenik adalah snack (46,13%),  roti (43,9%) dan permen (41,46%).  Persentase tertinggi pola makan makanan non kariogenik adalah nasi (70,73%), sayuran (48,78%), dan mie instan (43,9%) serta rerata indeks DMF-T adalah 3,95. Simpulan: Distribusi pola makan makanan kariogenik tertinggi pada anak usia 11-12 tahun di SDN Cikawari, Kabupaten Bandung, adalah snack, roti dan permen, serta distribusi pola makan makanan non kariogenik tertinggi adalah nasi, sayuran dan mie instan. Pengalaman karies menunjukkan rerata indeks DMF-T yang termasuk kategori sedang.Kata kunci: Pola makan makanan kariogenik, pola makan makanan non kariogenik, pengalaman karies anak.
Perbedaan flow saliva anak usia 11-12 tahun dengan risiko karies tinggi dan rendah Disa Ratna Nurhasanah; Dudi Aripin; Ervin Rizali
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Oktober 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v1i1.22521

Abstract

Pendahulan: Mulut merupakan rongga fungsional yang menjadi pintu awal masuknya makanan ke dalam tubuh, didalamnya terdapat cairan kompleks yaitu saliva. Cairan yang kompleks ini diproduksi dan disekresikan oleh kelenjar saliva. Hasil produksi kelenjar saliva dapat membantu kestabilan lingkungan di sekitar rongga mulut. Rongga mulut saliva disekresikan sebanyak 0.5 – 1.5 liter/hari melalui duktus pada kelenjar saliva. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan data mengenai perbedaan flow saliva pada anak usia 11-12 tahun dengan risiko karies tinggi dan rendah di Sekolah Dasar Cikawari Kabupaten Bandung. Metode: Jenis penelitian analitik observasional secara cross sectional. Variabel penelitian adalah saliva, flow saliva, karies. Populasi dan sampel penelitian adalah anak usia 11-12 tahun yang hadir di sekolah tempat penelitian. Penelitian dilakukan di Sekolah Dasar Cikawari Kabupaten Bandung pada bulan Desember tahun 2015. Hasil: Hasil uji perbandingan dengan menggunakan independent sample t-test menunjukkan nilai mean pada kelompok risiko karies tinggi sebesar 0,302 dengan standar deviasi 0,200 dan nilai mean pada kelompok risiko karies rendah sebesar 0,512 dengan standar deviasi 0,270. P-value sebesar 0.015 < 0,05. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan flow saliva tanpa stimulasi pada anak usia 11-12 tahun dengan risiko karies tinggi dan rendah di SDN Cikawari Kabupaten Bandung.Kata kunci: Saliva, flow saliva, karies gigi
Indeks DMF-T dan def-t pada anak di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Puspita Kania Dewi; Dudi Aripin; Anne Agustina Suwargiani
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Oktober 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v2i2.22311

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Karies gigi merupakan penyakit gigi dan mulut yang paling sering dijumpai pada masyarakat . Karies gigi merupakan penyakit pada jaringan keras gigi yang disebabkan oleh aktivitas mikroorganisme. Masalah utama dalam rongga mulut anak sampai saat ini adalah karies gigi, sehingga masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut menjadi perhatian penting dalam usaha pembangunan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak usia rentan sekolah dasar. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran indeks DMF-T dan def-t pada anak di SDN Mekarjaya. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif. Sampel diambil dengan teknik total sampling di SDN Mekarjaya dengan jumlah sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 69 anak. Hasil: Gambaran indeks DMF-T pada anak SDN Mekarjaya memiliki nilai sebesar 2,8, dan gambaran indeks def-t yang diperoleh menunjukan angka 7,04. Simpulan: Indeks DMF-T menurut WHO termasuk ke dalam kategori sedang, dan gambaran indeks def-t yang diperoleh termasuk kedalam kategori yang tinggi.Kata kunci: Karies, Indeks DMF-T, Indeks def-t
Perbedaan nilai kekerasan permukaan semen Glass Ionomer (GIC) dan modifikasi resin semen Glass Ionomer (RMGIC) akibat efek cairan lambung buatan secara in vitro Nuni Maharani; Agung Wibowo; Dudi Aripin; Mohammad Richata Fadil
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Oktober 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v1i1.22293

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) didefinisikan sebagai reflex otot esophagus atau spincter, yang memungkinkan asam lambung bergerak naik melalui kerongkongan hingga masuk kedalam rongga mulut. Asam lambung memiliki pH berkisar 1 hingga 1.5, berada di bawah pH kritis email sebesar 5.5 yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya demineralisasi email, dentin, dan sementum. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk membedakan nilai kekasaran permukaan semen glass ionomer (GIC) dan modifikasi resin semen glass ionomer (RMGIC) akibat efek cairan lambung buatan.  Metode: Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian eksperimental murni secara in vitro. Sampel dipersiapkan sebanyak 40 buah, yang terdiri dari 20 sampel semen glass ionomer (GIC) dan 20 sampel modifikasi resin semen glass ionomer (RMGIC). Seluruh sampel dibagi ke dalam 4 kelompok, masing-masing terdiri dari 10 sampel yaitu (1) kelompok GIC direndam dalam saliva buatan, (2) kelompok RMGIC direndam dalam saliva buatan, (3) kelompok GIC direndam dalam cairan lambung buatan selama 3 kali 7 menit dan setelahnya direndam kembali dalam saliva buatan, dan (4) kelompok RMGIC direndam dalam cairan lambung buatan selama 3 kali 7 menit dan setelahnya direndam kembali dalam saliva buatan. Perendaman dilakukan selama 9 hari. Nilai kekasaran diukur dengan menggunakan surface roughness tester (Profilometri). Hasil dianalisis secara statistik dengan menggunakan uji ANAVA dan analisis post-hoc dengan menggunakan t-test. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan nilai kekasaran permukaan semen glass ionomer (GIC) dan modifikasi resin semen glass ionomer (RMGIC) akibat efek cairan lambung buatan. Simpulan: Paparan cairan asam lambung pada pasien GERD dapat mempengaruhi kekasaran permukaan bahan restorasi GIC dan RMGIC. Kata kunci: Gastroesophageal reflux disease, Kekasaran permukaan, semen glass ionomer, modifikasi resin semen glass ionomer, profilometri ABSTRACTIntroduction: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is defined as involuntary muscle relaxing of the upper esophageal sphincter, which allows refluxed acid to move upward through the esophagus into the oral cavity. The gastric acid has pH between 1 and 1.5, far below the critical pH of 5.5 at which tooth enamel will dissolve. Gastric juice has been shown to demineralize enamel, dentin, and root cementum. Methods: Fourthy samples of each restorative material, a conventional glass ionomer cement (20 samples) and a resin modified glass ionomer cement (20 samples), were prepared and divided into four groups, each group consist of 10 samples. Group (1) group of GIC immersed in simulated saliva and group (2) group of RMGIC immersed in simulated saliva, both control groups immersed for 9 days. Group (3) were group GIC and group (4) were RMGIC, both groups immersed in simulated saliva for 9 days and in between both groups immersed in gastric juice every 3 times a day for 7 minute. Each group subjected to profilometric analysis. The profilometric values were statistically analyzed using ANOVA and 2-way analysis of variance (post-hoc). Results: There are differences between GIC and RMGIC after immersion in gastric juice. Conclusion: Surface roughness of all tested materials were affected by the simulated gastric juice.Keywords: Gastroesophageal reflux disease, surface roughness, glass ionomer cement, resin modified glass ionomer cement, profilometer
Co-Authors A. Azhari, A. Achmad Syawqie Agung Wibowo Alfira, Sarah Vania Amalina Ahmad Ame Suciati Setiawan Amida, Aya Andini Dimyati, Andini Anne Agustina Suwargiani Anne Agustina Suwargiani Ardena Maulidia Hamdani Asty Samiaty Setiawan Asty Samiaty Setiawan, Asty Samiaty Ayu Trisna Hayati, Ayu Trisna Badi Soerachman, Badi Beactris Lamria Simanjuntak Cahyanto, Arief Cucu Zubaedah Cucu Zubaedah, Cucu Cut Soraya Danny Hilmanto Dela Armilda Dewi - Dikdik Kurnia Disa Ratna Nurhasanah Djuastina, Nina Endang Sukartini, Endang Erry Mochamad Arief, Erry Mochamad Ervin Rizali Euis Julaeha Fadil, Mohammad Richata Fidya Meditia Putri Fidya Meditia Putri, Fidya Meditia Fourier Dzar Eljabbar Latief Gilang Yubiliana Hamdani, Ardena Maulidia Hendra Dian Adhyta Dharsono Henry Octovianus Hong, Steven Tan Jun Inne Suherna Sasmita Irna Sufiawati Jenny Krisnawaty, Jenny Kadir, Rahimah Abdul Kosterman Usri, Kosterman Laela, Dewi Sodja Lutfi Yondri Mardhian, Deby Fajar Marhazlinda, Jamaludin Marry Siti Mariam Maulidia, Ardena Hamdani Mieke H Satari Milly Armilia Mirza Aryanto Mohammad Richata Fadil Mohd Yusof, Zamros Yuzadi Muhammad Abdul Halim Murnisari Dardjan, Murnisari Netty Suryanti Netty Suryanti Nina Djustiana Nugraha, Rega Mahesa Nuni Maharani Nurmala Gustina, Nurmala Opik Taofik Hidayat Popy Rufaidah Puspita Kania Dewi Richata Fadil S. Sabrina, S. Sanjaya, Azlina Nuur Setiawan Natasasmita Setiawan Natasasmita Sri Mulyanti Sri Susilawati Sri Tjahajawati, Sri Sukotjo, Cortino Sunardhi Widyaputra Susilo, Fania Syakira Tenny Setiani Tenny Setiani Dewi Vidyana Pratiwi Wazillah Nasserie Yohannes, Gabriel Yolanda Y., Yolanda Yolanda Yolanda, Yolanda Yubiliani, Gilang