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STUDI ALIENASI KARAKTER RASKOLNIKOV DALAM NOVEL CRIME AND PUNISHMENT KARYA FYODOR DOSTOEVSKY Fairuz Quamilla Hilmina; Ninuk Sholikhah Akhiroh
INDONESIA: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Volume 6 Number 3 October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/indonesia.v6i3.74827

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the alienation of the character Raskolnikov in Fyodor Dostoevsky’s novel Crime and Punishment. It adopts Melvin Seeman’s five dimensions of alienation powerlessness, meaninglessness, normlessness, isolation, and self-estrangement. Using an interpretative qualitative approach and content analysis techniques, the data, consisting of narrative excerpts representing symptoms of social alienation, are analyzed according to their contextual occurrences in the story. The novel is read as a text that records the failure of the social system to provide spaces for meaning, control, and identity. The setting of St. Petersburg in the novel, though fictional, is constructed as a depiction of a harsh, unequal, and dehumanized modern world. The findings indicate that Raskolnikov’s alienation is not merely a psychological symptom but a manifestation of structural inequalities that erode human subjectivity. The study underlines the significance of literature as a medium for critical reflection on social reality.
Gender Stereotypes and Female Beauty Standards (Content Analysis of the Instagram Account @ratughania) Aisah Anggraeni Yudiantika; Ninuk Sholikhah Akhiroh
Journal of Feminism and Gender Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Feminism and Gender Studies
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jfgs.v6i2.53732

Abstract

This study aims to analyze representations of female beauty and gender stereotypes in Instagram content, focusing on the @ratughania account. The approach used was qualitative, employing digital ethnography and content analysis of visual posts and audience interactions in the comments section. Data were obtained from photos, videos, and captions uploaded to the @ratughania account in February 2023. This analysis is based on Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann's social construction theory and Naomi Wolf's concept of beauty to understand how beauty standards are shaped on social media. The results show that beauty standards on social media still emphasize physical perfection, such as clear and acne-free skin, which leads to negative judgments of women with acne. The study also found forms of resistance to these stereotypes through content and audience responses. The @ratughania account openly displays representations of beauty with acne and promotes self-acceptance, while positive comments from followers create a digital space that builds solidarity among women.