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All Journal Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur’an dan Tafsir At-Ta'dib: Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam Aceh Anthropological Journal Abrahamic Religions: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Indonesian Journal of Teaching and Teacher Education International Journal of Ethno-Sciences and Education Research QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies FATHIR: Jurnal Studi Islam AL-UKHWAH
Subhi, Muhibbul
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Transportation Other

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The Essence of Patience in Imam Al-Ghazali’s Perspective: An Ethical and Spiritual Analysis in Ihya’ ‘Ulum al-Din Subhi, Muhibbul; Nasir, M.; Ridha, Ismu; Samwil, Samwil; Nova, Mirza Adia; Husna, Fathayatul
Abrahamic Religions: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Studi Agama-Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/arj.v6i1.34676

Abstract

This study examines the essence of patience (sabr) from the perspective of Imam Al-Ghazali through an ethical-spiritual analysis in Ihya’ Ulum al-Din. The background of this research is based on the increasing moral crisis, psychological pressures, and weakening self-control in modern life, making the concept of patience highly relevant to be reexamined as a foundation for the development of human morality and spirituality. This study aims to analyze the nature of patience according to Al-Ghazali, its various forms, and its relevance to modern life. The research employs a qualitative approach using the library research method. Primary data are derived from Ihya’ Ulum al-Din, while secondary data are obtained from various books, journals, and relevant scholarly works. Data analysis is conducted through content analysis and descriptive-qualitative methods. The findings reveal that patience, according to Al-Ghazali, is not merely a passive attitude in accepting trials, but rather an active ethical-spiritual force in controlling desires, maintaining obedience to God, and facing hardships with steadfast faith. Al-Ghazali classifies patience into several forms: patience in obedience, patience in avoiding sins, patience in facing calamities, and patience in dealing with worldly pleasures. The concept of patience is also closely related to tazkiyat al-nafs (purification of the soul), moral formation, and the spiritual journey toward closeness to Allah. In the modern context, Al-Ghazali’s concept of patience remains relevant as an ethical and spiritual solution to moral crises, psychological pressures, instant culture, and social conflicts in contemporary society. Therefore, patience in Al-Ghazali’s perspective serves as an essential foundation for character building, mental resilience, and spiritual balance in human life
Co-Authors Abu Zinah, Manshur Mahmud Adia Nova, Mirza Al-Fairusy, Muhajir Fathayatul Husna Futri Syam Hapzi Ali Ismu Ridha Ismu Ridha Jerri Gunandar M Nasir M. Nasir Matsam, Risnawati Muhammady, Aan Muharir Muzakkir, M Nova, Mirza Adia Raudhatun Nafisah Ridha, Ismu Samwil, Samwil Syam, Futry Zinah, Manshur Abu Zinah, Manshur Mahmud Abu