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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Medical Technology and Public Health Journal Human Care Journal Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Window of Public Health Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Mursyidul Ibad
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Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Journal : JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health)

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A Systematic Review of Solid Waste Management in Indonesia: Generation, Characteristics, Treatment, and Regulation Abdul Hakim Zakkiy Fasya; Mursyidul Ibad; Kuuni Ulfah Naila El Muna; Shofi Futri Pratiwi; Shofiyah Ajeng Sekar Arum
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 17 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v17i4.2025.333-342

Abstract

Introduction: Research on solid waste in Indonesia remains relatively fragmented, with many studies still focusing on the development of solid waste management in urban areas. This study seeks to address the information gap by reviewing the development of solid waste management in Indonesia. Discussion: This systematic review was conducted through literature searches in Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar, selecting 38 articles that specifically examined solid waste in Indonesia in terms of its generation, characteristics, management, and regulatory frameworks. Collective evidence showed that household waste generation in Indonesia is strongly influenced by various factors such as income level, residential location, season, and public awareness of waste management. Waste banks and the 3R approach are the main pillars of community-based strategies, with composting applied to organic waste. Waste processing facilities play a supporting role within the community, such as WTE and incineration. Landfills remain necessary as a final solution for residual waste that cannot be further processed. Law No. 18 of 2008 on Waste Management serves as the primary regulatory framework in Indonesia. This law shifts the traditional paradigm of "collect-transport-dispose" toward a more sustainable approach through the 3R principles. Conclusion: Solid waste generation in Indonesia is determined by socio-economic factors, urbanization, and consumption patterns. Management strategies emphasize community-based approaches such as waste banks, composting, and the 3R principle, supported by small-scale processing facilities, while landfills remain necessary for residual waste. The Law on Waste Management requires revision to align with current developments and emerging challenges in solid waste management.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Zakkiy Fasya Agung Dwi Laksono AgungDwi Laksono Agus Aan Adriansyah Ali Imron Angga Delima Sari Budhi Setianto Dinnya Yesica Tandy Dwi Handayani Dwi Handayani Eni Purwaningsih Hario Megatsari Kuuni Ulfah Naila El Muna Leonny Charisso Lutfiya, Indah Mardiyono Mardiyono Novera Herdiani Nuke Chesti Nur Masruroh Nur Muhammad Ali Al Faizi Rizal Efendi Satriya Wijaya Shofi Futri Pratiwi Shofiyah Ajeng Sekar Arum Silviana Ramadina Yenny Wulandari Zahrotu Romadhon