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Lia Aprilia
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Test of Various PGR and Concentrations to Shoot Cuttings on Chrysant Plant (Dendranthema grandiflora T.) Santoso, Mudji; Sitawati, Sitawati; Aprilia, Lia
Plantropica: Journal of Agricultural Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

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Abstract

Chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora T.) seedling production in Indonesia is still limited, even still far from the requirement. Chrysanthemum is using shoot cuttings as propagation, it needs hormone to accelerate root growth and improve root quality that will ultimately improve the quality plants and fulfill the demand of this flowers. In this study, young coconut water and cow urine are alternative substitutions of synthetic plant growth regulator. The research was conducted in screenhouse which is using plastic UV as roof, at Sidomulyo, Malang with the altitude 700 meter above sea level. The study was conducted April until June 2009. The research was using Randomized Block Design with three repetitions. Treatment tested in this study were consist of: Without PGR (P0); Rootone F 1.2 g l-1 (P1); Rootone F 2.4 g l-1 (P2); Rootone F 3.6 g l-1 (P3); young coconut water 375 ml l-1 (P4); young coconut water 250 ml l-1 (P5); young coconut water 125 ml l-1 (P6); cow urine 150 ml l-1 (P7); cow urine 100 ml l-1 (P8); cow urine 50 ml l1 (P9). The result showed that every treatment had percentage 100% of shoot cutting which was having root formation, except treatment of Rootone F 1.2 g l-1 (P1) and without plant growth regulator (P0) which only got 86.67%. The number of root in treatment young coconut water 125 ml l-1 (P6) 23.17 was not significant different compared with young coconut water 375 ml l-1 (P4). The root length had a high value 2.76 cm by using Rootone F 3.6 g l-1 (P3). Treatment young coconut water 250 ml l-1 (P5) had the high value than the other treatments on variable length of stem, leaf area, number of leaves, flower initiation, and number of flowers.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Wahidah - Anggraeni, Salwa Arafah, Safila Siti Arief Udhiarto Arvian, Bobby James Beatrice, Florentia Cahyono Cahyo Yono Dadang Mulyana, Dadang Darmadi, Iwan Devin, Jonatan El-Ihsani, Dzaky Zulfakor Firmansyah, Aditya Ilham, Nur Indah Khairunnisa Kurniawaty Ilmiyah, Shela Imam Tazi Indrayana, Ayesha Qabila Ramazani Januzain, Abbastian Kamila, Mutiara Shofa Khana, Rajes Marchella, Shelly Maulana, Rafeyfa Ashyla Putri Mohamad Syahadi Mudji Santoso Muflikhah, Muflikhah Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Nia Rahmawati, Nia Nurshiyam, Dini Pasaribu, Nurliana Pradana, Yuwana Purwandi, Avicenna Ihyal Faza Qonitah, Atikah Rahman, Muh. Akil Ramadhan, Muhamad Lutfi Ramadhan, Muhammad Lutfi Ratno Nuryadi Riana, Dedi Rumbiak, Almendo Renal Yustus Sabar Pambudi Sitawati Sitawati Supardi, Zainul Arifin Iman Tampubolon, Parlindungan Tatsbita, Ghaisha Izzati Verra, Lie Wijonarko, Panji Wildan Panji Tresna Wiwis Sasmitaninghidayah Yanuar, Alfarizi Haunan Yuyun Hidayat Zain, Zahra Nasywa Zalianti, Nabila Reva Zico Alaia Akbar Junior