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PENGARUH PEER GROUP HEALTH EDUCATION TERHADAP PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Arinil Hidayah; Nurul Hidayah Nasution
Jurnal Education and Development Vol 7 No 4 (2019): Vol.7.No.4.2019
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Personal hygiene is one of the basic human needs, personal hygiene or personal hygiene is an effort to maintain one's hygiene and health to obtain physical health and aims to prevent disease. The short-term goal of this study is to determine the effect of Peer Group Health Education on personal hygiene behavior of SDN Hanopan students. The specific target in this study is to examine students' personal hygiene behavior before and after health education is given. This type of research in this study is a pre-experimental study, using one group pre-test and post-test design without a control group. The population is grade 3 students (aged 9-10 years) in Hanopan Public Elementary School, which amounts to 28 people. Analysis of the data used was a Quantitative Analysis using the Wilcoxon Test in two paired samples to test mean differences in pre-post design, with a confidence level of 95% (α ≤ 0.05). The results showed the distribution of respondent's personal hygiene behavior before being given peer group health education showed that it had a mean value of 33.5 approaching the mean value of 35. After being given peer group health education results obtained showed that the average value of 38.07 had exceeded the mean value of 35, this it means that the average personal hygiene behavior of students after being given peer group health education has increased. Wilcoxon test results can be concluded that there is an influence of peer group health education (p_value = 0,000 <α = 0.05) on personal hygiene behavior of students. With the results of this study it is expected to be able to open insight and mindset of health workers to be more active and creative in empowering the community in efforts to improve public health status.

PENGARUH SENAM KAKI DIABETIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN NEUROPATI PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Febrina Angraini Simamora; Hotma Royani Siregar; Arinil Hidayah
Jurnal Education and Development Vol 8 No 4 (2020): Vol.8.No.4.2020
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Senam kaki merupakan latihan yang dilakukan bagi penderita diabetes atau bukan penderita untuk mencegah terjadinya luka dan membantu melancarkan peredaran darah bagian kaki. Senam kaki dapat membantu memperbaiki sirkulasi darah dan memperkuat otot-otot kecil kaki dan mencegah terjadinya kelainan bentuk kaki. Selain itu dapat meningkatkan kekuatan otot betis, otot paha, dan juga mengatasi keterbatasan gerak sendi. Penanganan yang efektif akan menurunkan tingkat komplikasi sehingga tidak terjadi komplikasi lanjut yang merugikan penderita melitus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh senam kaki diabetic terhadap penurunan neuropati pada penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasy experiment dengan rancangan one group pretests-posttest only. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 16 orang berdasarkan tabel power analysis. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah DNS (Diabetic Neuropaty Symptom). Analisa data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon dan didapatkan p-value 0,001 (< 0,005) sehingga hasil penelitian yang didapatkan adalah ada pengaruh senam kaki diabetik terhadap penurunan neuropati pada klien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 diharapkan mampu melakukan latihan fisik baik berupa senam kaki diabetik untuk melaancarkan sirkulasi darah dan mencegah terjadinya ulkus diabetikum pada penderita diabetes melitus

Penyuluhan tentang Cuci Tangan Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Danau Marsabut Febrina Angraini Simamora; Arinil Hidayah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Vol. 3 No. 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v3i2.439

Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat adalah semua perilaku kesehatan yang dilakukan atas kesadaran sehingga anggota keluarga atau keluarga dapat menolong dirinya sendiri di bidang kesehatan dan berperan aktif dalam kegiatan-kegiatan kesehatan di masyarakat. Hidup sehat dapat dicapai dengan cara perilaku menjaga kebersihan diri, dan perilaku menjaga kebersihan diri dapat dilakukan dengan hal yang paling mudah salah satunya dengan cara mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun.Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang teknik mencuci tangan pakai sabun melalui media menyanyikan lagu cuci tangan pakai sabun. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan anak-anak, orang tua dan guru dapat menyadari pentingnya kebersihan dan mampu membiasakan diri untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat sejak usia dini, salah satunya dengan terbiasa mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun dengan cara yang baik dan benar setelah selesai melakukan kegiatan di dalam maupun di luar ruangan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat melalui cuci tangan setelah dilaksanakan penyuluhan mengalami peningkatan signifikan.

Skrining Penyakit Degeneratif pada Masyarakat Desa Simatorkis Sisoma Kecamatan Angkola Barat Tapanuli Selatan Febrina Angraini Simamora; Arinil Hidayah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Vol.4 No. 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v4i2.834

ABSTRAK Prevalensi Penyakit Degeneratif meningkat setiap tahun dan merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian tertinggi di Indonesia. Peningkatan akibat Penyakit Degeneratif sejalan dengan meningkatnya factor risiko. Semakin meningkatnya kejadian penyakit degeneratif, maka perlu adanya edukasi dan pendampingan kepada masyarakat untuk melaksanakan deteksi dini atau skrining terhadap penyakit degeneratif, terutama pada kelompok yang berisiko. Sasaran pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah masyarakat yang beresiko dan usia lanjut sebanyak 50 orang di Desa Simatorkis Sisoma Kecamatan Angkola Barat Tapanuli Selatan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan membagikan leaflet tentang penyakit tidak menular, pengukuran tekanan darah, pemeriksaan kadar gula darah sewaktu, kolesterol dan asam urat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan 60% peserta adalah perempuan dan 40% peserta adalah laki laki. Terdapat 50% peserta dengan tekanan darah diatas 140 mmHg, 30% peserta dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu diatas 200gr/dl, 24% peserta dengan kadar kolesterol diatas 150gr/dl, dan 14% peserta dengan asam urat diatas 4gr/dl. Peningkatan penyakit degeratif dapat ditekan melalui pengendalian factor risiko yaitu pengurangan konsumsi rokok, alkohol, gula dan garam, peningkatan konsumsi buah dan sayur, meningkatkan aktifitas fisik melalui olah raga, mencegah kegemukan, pengendalian stress dengan kegiatan rekreasi serta melakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, kadar gula darah secara teratur. Upaya pencegahan penyakit degeratif dapat dilakukan oleh masyarakat secara mandiri melalui kegiatan Posbindu. Kata kunci : deteksi dini, penyakit degeneratif, skrining ABSTRACT The prevalence of degenerative diseases increases every year and is one of the highest causes of death in Indonesia. The increase due to degenerative diseases is in line with the increase in risk factors. With the increasing incidence of degenerative diseases, it is necessary to provide education and assistance to the community to carry out early detection or screening of degenerative diseases, especially at risk groups. The target of this community service activity is 50 people at risk and elderly people in Simatorkis Sisoma Village, Angkola Barat District, South Tapanuli. This activity was carried out by distributing leaflets about non-communicable diseases, measuring blood pressure, checking temporary blood sugar levels, cholesterol and uric acid. The results of the activity showed that 60% of the participants were women and 40% of the participants were men. There were 50% participants with blood pressure above 140 mmHg, 30% participants with current blood sugar levels above 200gr/dl, 24% participants with cholesterol levels above 150gr/dl, and 15% participants with uric acid above 4gr/dl. The increase in degenerative diseases can be suppressed through controlling risk factors, namely reducing the consumption of cigarettes, alcohol, sugar and salt, increasing consumption of fruits and vegetables, increasing physical activity through exercise, preventing obesity, controlling stress with recreational activities and checking blood pressure, blood sugar levels. regularly. Efforts to prevent degenerative diseases can be carried out by the community independently through Posbindu activities.

Penyuluhan Pola Hidup Sehat Cegah Komplikasi Hipertensi Di Desa Manunggang Jae Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Tenggara Arinil Hidayah; Nanda Masraini Daulay
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Vol. 2 No. 1 April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

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Hypertension is a non-communicable disease which is one of the main causes of premature death in the world. The world health organization (World Health Organization / WHO) estimates that currently the prevalence of hypertension globally is 22% of the total world population. Of the number of sufferers, only less than a fifth who make efforts to control their blood pressure. Hypertension is closely related to lifestyle and dietary factors. Lifestyle is very influential on the form of behavior or habits of a person that has a positive or negative influence on health. Lack of knowledge will also affect hypertensive patients to be able to overcome recurrences or take precautions so that complications do not occur. So based on the above problems, we intend to hold community service in the form of counseling on a healthy lifestyle to prevent complications of hypertension in community sufferers as an effort to prevent complications. The enthusiasm of the community is very good, and they feel the benefits of counseling by increasing their knowledge regarding the prevention of hypertension complications with a healthy lifestyle

IBM Pengendalian Hipertensi dengan Pemakaian Obat secara Rasional, Kontrol dan Olahraga Teratur di Desa Simirik Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Batunadua Kota Padangsidimpuan Nanda Masraini Daulay; Arinil Hidayah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Vol. 3 No. 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v3i2.469

The prevalence of hypertension has increased over the last few decades and has become a major health problem because awareness of treatment and the level of hypertension control are still very low (Li Y, Yang L et al, 2017). This educational activity aims to increase the knowledge of hypertension sufferers in controlling hypertension with rational use of drugs, control and regular exercise. The activities carried out consisted of measuring blood pressure, distributing knowledge questionnaires, and education about controlling hypertension. The number of participants was 25 people with hypertension. The results of this activity found 20 people (80%) with hypertension who understood hypertension control with good knowledge category. Meanwhile, 5 people (20%) did not understand hypertension control with the category of lack of knowledge. The average value of systolic blood pressure is 176 mmHg and the average value of diastolic blood pressure is 103 mmHg. The community seemed enthusiastic and able to mention hypertension control. PKM on hypertension control education with rational use of drugs, control and regular exercise can be carried out routinely with additional complementary therapies such as herbal therapy in lowering blood pressure.

PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG MAKANAN BERISIKO DAN DAMPAK BAGI KESEHATAN Arinil Hidayah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Vol.4 No. 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v4i2.846

Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat adalah semua perilaku kesehatan yang dilakukan atas kesadaran sehingga anggota keluarga atau keluarga dapat menolong dirinya sendiri di bidang kesehatan dan berperan aktif dalam kegiatan-kegiatan kesehatan di masyarakat. Hidup sehat dapat dicapai dengan cara perilaku menjaga kebersihan diri, dan perilaku menjaga kebersihan diri dapat dilakukan dengan hal yang paling mudah salah satunya dengan cara mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun.Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang teknik mencuci tangan pakai sabun melalui media menyanyikan lagu cuci tangan pakai sabun. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan anak-anak, orang tua dan guru dapat menyadari pentingnya kebersihan dan mampu membiasakan diri untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat sejak usia dini, salah satunya dengan terbiasa mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun dengan cara yang baik dan benar setelah selesai melakukan kegiatan di dalam maupun di luar ruangan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat melalui cuci tangan setelah dilaksanakan penyuluhan mengalami peningkatan signifikan. Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat adalah semua perilaku kesehatan yang dilakukan atas kesadaran sehingga anggota keluarga atau keluarga dapat menolong dirinya sendiri di bidang kesehatan dan berperan aktif dalam kegiatan-kegiatan kesehatan di masyarakat. Hidup sehat dapat dicapai dengan cara perilaku menjaga kebersihan diri, dan perilaku menjaga kebersihan diri dapat dilakukan dengan hal yang paling mudah salah satunya dengan cara mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun.Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang teknik mencuci tangan pakai sabun melalui media menyanyikan lagu cuci tangan pakai sabun. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan anak-anak, orang tua dan guru dapat menyadari pentingnya kebersihan dan mampu membiasakan diri untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat sejak usia dini, salah satunya dengan terbiasa mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun dengan cara yang baik dan benar setelah selesai melakukan kegiatan di dalam maupun di luar ruangan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat melalui cuci tangan setelah dilaksanakan penyuluhan mengalami peningkatan signifikan.

Sosialisasi Pola Hidup Sehat Cegah Penyebaran COVID-19 Di Desa Labuhan Labo Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Tenggara Arinil Hidayah; Nanda Masraini Daulay
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Vol. 2 No. 2 Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

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Indonesia has declared Covid-19 a national disaster since March 14, 2020. Based on data from the Indonesian government, a total of 25,216 cases of patients were detected positive for Covid-19. In Indonesia, the first case of Covid-19 was announced on March 2, 2020. Most people infected with COVID-19 will experience fever and symptoms of respiratory problems such as coughing and shortness of breath. Older people, and those with other health problems such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease and cancer are more likely to develop serious problems. The best way to prevent and slow transmission is with good information about Covid-19, the disease it causes and how it spreads (World Health Organization, 2020). So based on the above problems, we intend to hold community service in the form of Socialization of a Healthy Lifestyle to Prevent the Spread of Covid-19 in the community as an effort to prevent the spread of Covid-19. The socialization activities carried out received a very positive response from the community, the community was happy to assist in posting flyers. The community was also very enthusiastic when given socialization with leaflet media and the curiosity of the community was also very high, seen from the many questions they submitted to the community service implementation team.

Modern Contraceptive Use in District : Crossectional Study Yanna Wari Harahap; Arinil Hidayah; Febrina Angraini Simamora
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1: MARCH 2021
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v1i1.3654

Trend contraceptive use in Indonesia is higher from 49,7% in 1997 and 61,9% in 2012, but it becomes 61,1% in 2015. But Modern contraceptive use is high in short-term contraception and skewed method mix in one method. The skewed method is influenced by the quality of the program. The aim of the study describe modern contraceptive use and quality of service family planning in the district. A cross-sectional study using PMA2020 survey data conducted from May to October 2015 in Indonesia. The sample was woman sexual active respondents and health care has chosen using two stages stratified random sampling. The result of the study showed percentage of modern contraceptive use was the skewed method (93%). The skewed method was in injection contraceptive (62,4%). Service environment index in district is 75% inadequate. Service environment index family planning in district showed inadequate (75%), availability contraceptive methods in district is less than 5 methods (69%). The result described inadequate service environment index showed skewed contraceptive used (94,7%). District that has not adequate service environment is higher skewed method than adequate service environment. Improve service environment quality family can help women to choose suitable contraceptive.

EDUKASI STUNTING PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DALAM PEMILIHAN SUMBER GIZI MAKANAN DI KELURAHAN SABUNGAN JAE TAHUN 2023 Arinil Hidayah; Khairunnisa Butar - Butar; Elmi Sahriani; Anita Amelia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1137

Stunting is one of the most significant obstacles in producing quality human resources in every country. Stunting is a growth and development disorder experienced by children under five due to long-term malnutrition, recurrent infectious diseases, and lack of psychosocial stimulation. Stunting events can be prevented starting from adolescence, where teenagers are the generation of prospective mothers and prospective fathers, so it is necessary given good knowledge about balanced nutrition and choosing the right food to prevent stunting from an early age. One effort to increase teenagers' knowledge is by providing nutrition education. Nutrition education is very necessary to increase adolescent nutritional knowledge, form a positive attitude towards nutritious food in order to form good eating habits. The more they have good nutritional knowledge, the more an individual will consider the type and quality of food they choose to consume. In the first stage the material provided is balanced nutrition for teenagers and in the second stage the material is selecting the right menu in accordance with the principles of balanced nutrition. there is an increase in skills in preparing healthy daily menu choices and paying attention to the principles of balanced nutrition. All participants were enthusiastic in taking part in the activity.

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