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PERAN 31 MAHASISWA KULIAH KERJA NYATA (KKN) BERKONTRIBUSI DALAM MENGESKALASI KUALITAS PENYELUHAN KOPI DARI PT OLAM Batubara, Abdullah Faqih; Wulandari, Desi; Sudarmansyah, Halwatia Malika Atsni; Aqillah, Haura Putri; Azzahra, Ghefira Nur; Arbi, Muhammad; Arazi, Trisno
Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Edisi September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatear Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jurpammas.v5i1.12036

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran 31 mahasiswa Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) dalam meningkatkan kualitas penyuluhan kopi yang diselenggarakan oleh PT Olam di Kabupaten Karo, Sumatera Utara. Latar belakang penelitian ini berangkat dari permasalahan regenerasi petani kopi yang semakin mendesak, mengingat mayoritas petani kopi di Indonesia telah berusia lanjut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan tahapan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa berperan aktif sebagai fasilitator, motivator, sekaligus pendamping masyarakat dalam memahami budidaya kopi berkelanjutan serta praktik cupping test. Keterlibatan mahasiswa terbukti mengeskalasi kualitas penyuluhan melalui peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat, kemudahan pemahaman materi, serta dokumentasi kegiatan yang sistematis. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa kolaborasi mahasiswa KKN dengan PT Olam mampu memperkuat regenerasi petani muda, menumbuhkan kesadaran baru terhadap potensi ekonomi kopi, serta berkontribusi pada keberlanjutan industri kopi Indonesia hingga masa depan.
Pengaruh Problematika Lahan Rawa Lebak pada Minat Keberlanjutan Usahatani Padi di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Januarti, Indri; Mulyana, Andy; Yazid, Muhammad; Lifianthi, Lifianthi; Arbi, Muhammad; Damayanthy, Dini; Triyuliani, Maulidia
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.14198

Abstract

In carrying out rice farming in non tidal swamp land, farmers face various problems. The problems or obstacles faced by farmers cause low productivity and sometimes crop failure. Low productivity has an impact on the low income earned by farming households and in aggregate can disrupt national food security and security. If the income earned by farmers from rice farming continues to decline, it is likely that farmers' interest in cultivating rice will also decrease and over time this will threaten the sustainability of rice farming in non tidal swamp areas. Therefore, this research aims to (1) Analyze the factors that are problematic in non tidal swamp land in rice farming, (2) Analyze indicators of interest in the sustainability of non tidal swamp rice farming in South Sumatra Province and (3) Analyze The influence of the problems of non tidal swamp land on farmers' interest in continuing to cultivate rice in non tidal swamp land. The research method used was a survey method with 80 farmers as respondents. The data analysis used in this research is multiple regression analysis and sustainability index figures. The TKT output target of this research is that the important concepts and characteristics of a technology have been proven analytically and experimentally. The results of the research show that the educational human capital variable has a significant effect on problems in the non tidal swamp area. From the results of the analysis, it can also be seen that the sustainability value is 55, meaning that the sustainability of rice farming in the non tidal swamps of South Sumatra Province is at a fairly sustainable level. These results are also in line with field conditions, where farmers still want or are interested in continuing to carry out rice farming in non tidal swamp land. The relationship obtained from the data analysis carried out between the problems of non tidal swamp land and the interest in sustainable farming which was analyzed using a correlation test had a value of 0.45, which means that there is a fairly strong relationship between the problems of lowland swamp land and farmers' interest in continuing to carry out sustainable farming.
Study of Socioeconomic Conditions of Farmer Households After Wood Processing Industry Development In Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasin Regency Arbi, Muhammad; Junaidi, Yulian; Januarti, Indri; Sherly, Sherly
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 10 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i10.933

Abstract

One of the impacts of industrial activities is that it provides regional economic progress, especially contributing to the value of regional GDP. This research uses a survey method through observation and interviews as well as literature study and is presented descriptively analytically. The results of this research show that in terms of the perception of farmer households living around the timber industry location as measured by indicators of the company's presence in terms of infrastructure and environment, social relations and employment opportunities, it shows the medium category with a score of 32.74. One of the reasons for this is the increase in the number of migrant residents and the increase in the allocation of working hours to earn a living. Judging from the economic aspect, it is known that the average economic household of farmers living around the location of wood industry activities has an income of around IDR 2,180,540 per month, while the average living needs (DLN) in the area is IDR 3,000,914. - per month or minus Rp. 820,374,- per month. The contribution of income from working as a laborer in a wood factory to the total income of farmer households is 67.35%. This means that the influence of the presence of timber companies in the community is quite a positive contribution to the economy of the surrounding community. However, the company's existence also raises environmental issues, including the potential for disruption to physical-chemical and socio-cultural components as well as public health.
Analysis of the Effect of Labor Allocation on Changes in Farmer Household Income Due to the Development of the Gasing Industrial Zone in Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasin Regency Arbi, Muhammad
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 10 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v5i10.5304

Abstract

Banyuasin Regency has experienced rapid industrial growth, including the Gasing Industrial Estate in Gasing Village, Talang Kelapa District. This study analyzes farmer household labor allocation and its effect on total household income due to nearby industrial activities. This research uses the survey method through observation, interviews, and a literature study and is presented descriptively and analytically. The results of this study indicate that the average allocation of farmer household labor in rice farming is 55.45 HOK per hectare per year. Meanwhile, the allocation of labor of farm household members from non-farm activities derived from the existence of activities around the location of the growing industrial area is 213.71 HOK per year. Farmer household income from rice farming by calculating family labor wages is Rp. 4,995,843.48 per hectare per year with an average farmer income of Rp. 10,667,225.12 per hectare per year, while rice farming income that does not account for labor wages is Rp. 3,413,163.98 per hectare per year with an average income of Rp. 11,458,564.87 per hectare per year. Furthermore, from the results of simple linear regression analysis, it is known that the allocation of labor allocation has a significant effect on the total income level of farmer households living around the gasing industrial area in Gasing Village, Talang Kelapa Subdistrict, Banyuasin Regency.