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ANALYSIS OF LINEAR ACCELERATOR (LINAC) AS CANCER TREATMENT IN KEN SARAS HOSPITAL, SEMARANG Muslimah Putri Utami; Gatot Murti Wibowo; Mohamad Hidayatullah
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 3, No 2 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.396 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v1i2.6662

Abstract

Background: Based on riskesdas data in 2013, the prevalence of cancer in Indonesia reached 1.4% or around 347,792 people. The technique used at Kensaras Hospital for the use of Electalinac for IMRT engineering and Linac Siemens for 3D engineering with energies of 5 mV, 7 mV, 8 mV, 10 mV, 12 mV, 14 mV. Radiotherapy simulation using the GE 16 slice CT Simulator with adequate space, thermoplast masks, individual blocks and universal blocks, and bolus. Constraints that occur in the use of blocks for Siemens linac which still use manual blocks do not use MLC.Methods: Research analysis using SRL PICO method seeks clinical information in scientific evidence-based health science practices. The results of literature search show that the goal of radiotherapy is to provide the maximum radiation needed to kill cancer, while the minimum to the surrounding healthy tissue.Results: The static MLC method is a method in which the MLC moves to form a segment when the radiation stops and MLC stops as long as the radiation lasts for each gantry angle and MLC stops for radiation and so on for each gantry angle. Meanwhile, the kensaras hospital for Linac Siemens still uses a manual block made from a chimney and is attached to the linacgantry which is prone to falling and having to replace the block every corner. Conclusion: Radiation therapy with a linear electron accelerator is experiencing rapid development and is a cancer therapy that is relatively inexpensive and does not provide radioactive waste. The use of MLC is safer and can move to form segments when radiation stops and MLC stops during radiation for each angle of the gantry. 
Chest X-Ray Description Of Vaccinated And Unvaccinated Covid-19 Patients: Case Study Mustika Fatimah; Erna Widiarti; Tri Hastuti; Muslimah Putri Utami; Rima Ernia; Rina E. Sitindaon; Devi Susanti; Rizka Muliani
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i2.556

Abstract

As Covid-19 cases increase and transmission accelerates, it is more likely that new more contagious variants emerge, may spread more easily. Chest X-Rays examination performed during the Covid-19 pandemic is highly suggestive for severe infection and could be used to determine the diagnosis. The chest X-ray image of unvaccinated Covid-19 patients, at the initial onset appeared normal and could find infiltrates paracardial bilaterally. While chest X-ray image of 5-6 months vaccinated Covid-19 patients, in the first days paracardial and bilateral infiltrates were found as well as bilateral parahillar ground-glass opacity, but in late onset, the infiltrates and ground glass opacity became more widespread and bilateral consolidation was also found.
SOSIALISASI PENTINGNYA USG MATERNAL UNTUK MENDETEKSI KEJADIAN STUNTING DI KELURAHAN STERIO KABUPATEN BANYUASIN rizka muliani; Muslimah Putri Utami; J. Sigalingging Sigalingging; Leni Noviyanti; Riki Rinaldi; Irdan Irdan
Jurnal ADAM : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Vol. 1 No. 2 Edisi Agustus 2022
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (313.241 KB) | DOI: 10.37081/adam.v1i2.1155

Abstract

Condition at birth is one of the important birth parameters in evaluating the condition of a healthy baby. Stunting at birth is associated with a higher risk of stunting in childhood and adulthood. The health and nutritional status of women during pregnancy affect the health of their babies. Stunting or chronic malnutrition, which is characterized by abnormal height in children, can be prevented during pregnancy. This can be done by detecting stunting through routine ultrasound examinations. Regular check-ups on pregnant women can help determine whether the growth of the fetus is in accordance with age. In an effort to prevent stunting, the Faculty of Health, Universitas Kader Bangsa, Palembang held counseling for residents of the Sterio sub-district, Banyuasin Regency to routinely carry out Maternal Ultrasound. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge, especially for pregnant women and mothers who have infants under five to be able to take advantage of existing health services at the Puskesmas to conduct ultrasound examinations for early detection of stunting. The implementation method in the community service program is through providing counseling about the importance of Maternal USG to detect stunting to mothers in the Sterio sub-district area, Banyuasin Regency through 3 (three) stages, namely implementation strategy meetings, site surveys, then preparation of facilities and infrastructure. The ability of participants in mastering the material can be said to be good (75%). Submission of material using lecture and demonstration methods supports the participants' ability to master the material. Through this activity, there was an increase in participants' knowledge of early detection of stunting, in this case anthropometric examination of infants and toddlers. Prevention of stunting in children under five in the village of Sterio is expected to be realized optimally with outreach activities.  
Inpatient and Outpatient Satisfaction Comparison of Radiology Installation Service Quality at Private Hospital Mustika Fatimah; Muslimah Putri Utami; Septi; Yola Erista; Maurend Yayank Lewinsca
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 5 (2022): December: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.880

Abstract

The challenge faced by a hospital during undercontrolled the Covid-19 pandemic is to continue to provide health services quality, in this case, radiology installation service, with patient outcomes being satisfied with the existing services. The purpose of this study was to analyze inpatient and outpatient satisfaction comparison of radiology installation service quality at private hospital. Methods: This analytic survey research used a cross sectional approach. The samples were taken by total sampling method on as many as 30 inpatients and 30 outpatients in private hospital. Statistical data analysis using SPSS Independent T Test for satisfaction comparison and Mann Whitney U Test for various dimensions of service comparison. Results: There was no significant difference in satisfaction (Sig. value 0.136) and various dimensions such as reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles of service (Sig. value 0.945; 0.267; 0.134; 0.516; 0.163) between inpatients and outpatients at private hospital. Conclusion: Hospital must improve the quality of all dimensions of radiology installation service to increase all patients satisfaction, not only inpatient but also outpatient satisfaction.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA MENGENAI PERAN RONTGEN TORAKS PADA PENEGAKKAN DIAGNOSIS TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI SMK KADER BANGSA PALEMBANG Mustika Fatimah; Muslimah Putri Utami; Anisah; Ayu Novitrie; Harry Wahyudhy Utama
Jurnal ADAM : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Vol. 3 No. 1 Edisi Februari 2024
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37081/adam.v3i1.1727

Abstract

  Tuberkulosis termasuk masalah kesehatan di tingkat global yang apabila tidak segera ditatalaksana atau terapinya tidak tuntas dapat menimbulkan komplikasi berbahaya hingga kematian. Faktor pengetahuan menjadi penting pada upaya pemberantasan tuberkulosis karena akan mempengaruhi perilaku kesehatan dan motivasi penderita untuk menjalani terapi. Diagnosis tuberkulosis paru dapat ditegakkan dengan salah satunya melalui pemeriksaan rontgen toraks. Foto toraks unggul dalam menggambarkan luas lesi pada paru akibat tuberkulosis. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan di SMK Kader Bangsa pada bulan Januari 2023 dengan jumlah remaja yang mengikuti pelatihan ini sebanyak 30 orang yang terdiri atas perwakilan kelas X, XI, dan XII. Tahapan pengabdian ini terdiri dari perencanaan, analisis situasi, studi literatur, survei awal, koordinasi perizinan dan kesediaan sasaran, persiapan materi, alat dan bahan, pelaksanaan yang terdiri dari pre test, penyampaian materi, tanya jawab, post test, dan konsultasi serta evaluasi. Sesuai dengan tujuan kegiatan, hasil kegiatan tercapai berupa 1. Penyampaian materi dan terwujudnya diskusi, 2. Bertambahnya pengetahuan peserta mengenai: Peran rontgen toraks pada penegakkan diagnosis tuberkulosis paru yang tergambar dari nilai rata-rata saat pre test 30 meningkat menjadi 85 saat post test. Dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan siswa, diharapkan siswa tersebut tidak ragu dalam menyampaikan informasi mengenai tuberkulosis paru kepada keluarga dan masyarakat sekitar terutama mengenai peran rontgen toraks dalam penegakkan diagnosis tuberkulosis paru. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan Remaja, Rontgen Toraks, Tuberkulosis Paru
Perbandingan Gambaran Tuba Pada Pemeriksaan Hysterosalpingography (HSG) Dengan Klinis Infertilitas Primer di Rumah Sakit Siloam Sriwijaya Palembang: Studi Kasus Lilis Rosalina; Mustika Fatimah; Muslimah Putri Utami; Rizka Muliani; Bunga Anggreini Sari
Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol 10, No 2 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v10i2.11395

Abstract

Background: In dealing with infertility problems, a deep understanding of the specific causes becomes very important for proper treatment. One of the diagnostic methods often used to assess infertility conditions is hysterosalpingography (HSG). The superiority of HSG lies in its ability to provide clear visual information about the structural condition of the uterus and fallopian tubes, which are key factors in fertilization.Methods: This qualitative descriptive research uses a case study approach conducted at Sriwijaya Siloam Hospital in Palembang to compare the results of HSG examination in primary infertility clinics.Results: In this study, the results of HSG examinations in two patients with clinical primary infertility showed that there was a difference in the picture. The results of the HSG examination in first patient showed both non-patent tubes, where distal occlusion of the right fallopian tube and left peritubal adhesion were found, while in second patient it showed both patent tubes with a positive spill sign.Conclusions: Differences in the results of HSG examinations in primary infertility clinics show the conclusion that even though HSG shows a patent fallopian tube, the couple may still experience primary infertility. This shows that the cause of infertility can come from other factors and requires further evaluation.
KEGIATAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) HOLISTIK PADA BIDANG KESEHATAN DI DESA SUKA MERINDU OGAN ILIR SUMATERA SELATAN Mustika Fatimah; Diana Sartika; Nova Mabela; Dinda Rahma; Rapi Dzaki Almugni; Devina Liya; Dita Rahmalia; Muslimah Putri Utami; Anisah; Harry Wahyudhy Utama; Devi Marlina; Bunga Anggreini Sari
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 3 Edisi Juli 2024
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v1i3.154

Abstract

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) di bidang kesehatan di desa berkaitan kebutuhan akan peningkatan akses ke layanan kesehatan yang berkualitas dan pemberdayaan masyarakat setempat. Beberapa masalah bidang kesehatan di desa antara lain fasilitas kesehatan sering kali jauh dan tidak memadai, ada kekurangan tenaga kesehatan yang bersedia bekerja di daerah pedesaan, pendidikan kesehatan yang kurang memadai berakibat pada kesalahpahaman mengenai praktik kesehatan yang baik, dan desa-desa sering menghadapi beban penyakit yang tinggi. Desa Suka Merindu merupakan salah satu desa di Ogan Ilir dengan jumlah penduduk sebanyak 1111 jiwa dan luas wilayah 850 ha/m2. Fasilitas layanan kesehatan berupa puskesmas dan posyandu terletak menyebar di dekat beberapa desa di sekitarnya. Masalah kesehatan di Desa Suka Merindu bervariasi mulai dari masalah penyakit tidak menular, penyakit menular hingga penyalahgunaan Narkotika, Psikotropika, dan Zat Adiktif (NAPZA). Pengabdian ini dilakukan di Desa Suka Merindu pada bulan Januari 2024. Ada empat kegiatan PKM holistik yang dilakukan adalah pemeriksaan dan edukasi gratis kepada warga, penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi dan pencegahan anemia di kalangan remaja dengan pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) kepada remaja putri Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA), sosialisasi mengenai Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) dan Hipertensi di Puskesmas, dan penyuluhan mengenai bahaya penyalahgunaan NAPZA di balai desa. Tahapan masing-masing kegiatan terdiri dari perencanaan, analisis situasi, studi literatur, survei awal, koordinasi perizinan dan kesediaan sasaran, persiapan materi, alat dan bahan, pelaksanaan yang terdiri dari tanya jawab awal, penyampaian materi, diskusi, dan penyerahan poster serta evaluasi. Sesuai dengan tujuan kegiatan, hasil kegiatan tercapai berupa penyampaian materi dan terwujudnya diskusi. Melalui PKM di bidang kesehatan, ada peluang untuk mengatasi ketidaksetaraan dalam layanan kesehatan dan memperbaiki kualitas hidup penduduk desa. Ini juga membantu dalam mengidentifikasi dan mengatasi kebutuhan kesehatan yang spesifik dari komunitas yang mungkin tidak tercakup dalam kebijakan kesehatan yang lebih luas.