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All Journal Tadulako Journal Sport Sciences And Physical Education Jurnal Agrohut Mining Science and Technology Journal AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AT TA'LIM : Jurnal Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Sosial Keagamaan TECHNOLOGIC PAEDAGOGIE
Andi Ardiansyah
FTIK IAIN Palu
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Nursing Physics Social Sciences Other

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Rekonstruksi Paradigma Keilmuan Modern: Sintesis Induktivisme Bacon, Logika Kausal Mill, dan Positivisme Comte Indriani, Indriani; Wiyanto, Sandi; Widia, Widia; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Ardiansyah, Andi; Zanki, Amir Basari
Paedagogie Vol 21 No 1 (2026): (Issue in progress)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/paedagogie.v21i1.15548

Abstract

The development of modern scientific methodology reveals a growing tendency toward partial approaches that separate data exploration, causal analysis, and empirical verification, which may lead to epistemological reductionism in research practices. This study aims to reconstruct the scientific paradigm through a synthesis of Francis Bacon’s inductivism, John Stuart Mill’s causal logic, and Auguste Comte’s positivism as an integrative methodological framework. This research employs a library research method by examining primary works of Bacon, Mill, and Comte, as well as relevant journal articles published within the last five years. Data analysis is conducted using a comparative approach to assess the functions, strengths, and limitations of each paradigm. The findings indicate that Bacon’s inductivism plays a crucial role in the exploratory stage and empirical pattern identification, Mill’s causal logic functions as an inferential mechanism for explaining cause– effect relationships, and Comte’s positivism contributes to verification and scientific legitimacy. The discussion affirms that the integration of these three approaches forms a sequential methodological framework that is more adaptive to the complexity of contemporary research. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of methodological synthesis as a foundation for the development of modern epistemology and as a reference for constructing comprehensive and reflective interdisciplinary research frameworks.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Addriana Bulu Baan Ahmad Syahid Amir, Muh Karnoha Andi Anirah Azhar, Alwan Elya, Elya Gita, Dewi Hairuddin Hairuddin Hayati, Umi Hendriana Sri Rejeki Indriani Indriani Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kurniati ., Kurniati La Ode Musa Mahulette, Asri Subkhan Marasabessy, Dessy Ariyani Nurfaizah, Andi Nurhayati Nurhayati Rizal Bahaweres Rosada, Nur Amrina Rusli, Fadly Dermawan Saputra Sumarkantini, Sumarkantini Tati Suprapti Tohidi, Edi Widia, Widia Wiyanto, Sandi Yudhistira Arie Wijaya Zanki, Amir Basari