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Effectiveness of Accompanying Pregnant Women with High Parity on ANC Visit Coverage Porouw, Hasnawatty Surya; Astuti, Eka Rati; Tompunuh, Magdalena Martha; Titisari, Ira; Rahmawati, Rahajeng Siti Nur
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JHSP Vol 8 No 2 – 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

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Efforts to accelerate the reduction of MMR are carried out by ensuring that every mother is able to access quality maternal health services, such as health services for pregnant women, birth assistance by trained health workers in health service facilities, post-natal care for mothers and babies, special care and referrals if complications occur, and family planning services including postnatal family planning. The aim of the research is to analyze the effectiveness of assisting pregnant women with high parity on the coverage of Antenatal care visits as an effort to early detect pregnancy complications in the work area of the Boalemo Regency Health Center. The design used in this research is a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The sample is 32 respondents who received treatment, and 32 respondents who did not receive treatment. The sampling technique in this research was taken using Stratified Random Sampling which met the inclusion criteria. Data collection techniques use SOP, questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The results show that the t-test value is sig. 2 (tailed) is 0.008, meaning that the alpha of 5% is met so that there is a significant difference in the coverage of antenatal care visits between mothers who are given cadre assistance and those who are not given cadre assistance. The conclusion is that there is an influence of assistance by health cadres for high parity pregnant women on ANC visit coverage.

PEMBERDAYAAN KADER UNTUK MENCEGAH DAN TERAPI TERJADINYA BABY BLUES PADA IBU NIFAS Abdul, Nurnaningsih Ali; Mohamad, Selvi; Tompunuh, Magdalena Martha; Olii, Nancy; Suherlin, Ika; Luawo, Herman Priyono
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i6.27386

Abstrak: Permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra saat ini adalah 3 orang ibu nifas yang mengalami baby blues. Hal ini karena kurangnya pengetahuan, dan dukungan dari pihak keluarga serta petugas kesehatan. Masalah baby blues masih dianggap wajar sehingga seringkali terabaikan dan tidak tertangani dengan baik. Tidak sedikit ibu yang mengalami baby blues yang berdampak buruk pada kesehatan tubuh dan mental yang awalnya ringan kemudian berkembang cepat, sehingga ibu bisa saja bunuh diri atau menyakiti bayinya sendiri.Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan pada kader tentang pencegahan dan terapi baby blues pada ibu nifas melalui yoga post partum. Sasaran dalam penelitian ini adalah kader yang berjumlah 6 orang. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabmas ini melalui edukasi dan pelatihan yoga post partum menggunakan video. Evaluasi kegiatan melalui pre dan posttest dan hasilnya terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan menjadi 85% dan ketrampilan kader sebesar 98,5%.Abstract: The problem the partners are currently facing is 3 postpartum mothers who are experiencing baby blues. This is due to a lack of knowledge and support from the family and health workers. The problem of baby blues is still considered normal so it is often ignored and not treated properly. Not a few mothers experience baby blues which has a negative impact on physical and mental health, which initially is mild and then develops quickly, so that the mother may commit suicide or hurt her own baby. The aim of community service is to increase knowledge and skills among cadres regarding the prevention and therapy of baby blues in Postpartum mothers through post partum yoga. The target in this research was a cadre of 6 people. The method for implementing this community service activity is through postpartum yoga education and training using videos. Evaluation of activities through pre and posttests 85% and the results showed an increase in cadre knowledge and skills by 98.5%.

PENGGUNAAN KB JANGKA PANJANG UNTUK MEMPERSIAPKAN PERSALINAN YANG BERKUALITAS Astuti, Eka Rati; Tompunuh, Magdalena Martha; Ibrahim, Fatmawati
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.21063

Abstrak: Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) sebagai kontrasepsi efektif untuk menurunkan angka TFR masih jauh di bawah angka penggunaan non MKJP. Penggunaan KB jangka pendek lebih berisiko besar terjadinya kehamilan karena ketidaktepatan waktu dalam menggunakan alat kontrasepsi sesuai jadwal dibandingkan dengan penggunaan KB jangka panjang yang jangka waktunya relatif lama. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang MKJP pada ibu hamil dan keluarganya. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan kepada 34 orang ibu hamil di Puskesmas Kota Selatan. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan pretest dan posttest. Hasil dari pengabdian yaitu penyuluhan berjalan dengan baik dan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang MKJP menjadi 64,28% yang dapat dilihat dari peningkatan dari hasil pretest dan posttest.Abstract: The use of LongTerm Contraceptive Methods (MKJP) as an effective contraceptive to reduce the TFR rate is still far below the rate of non-MKJP use. The use of short-term contraception has a greater risk of pregnancy due to the inaccuracy of using contraceptives according to schedule compared to the use of long-term contraception which has a relatively long period of time. This service is carried out with the aim of increasing knowledge about MKJP among pregnant women and their families. The method used was counseling to 34 pregnant women. Evaluation is carried out using pretest and posttest. The results of the service, namely counseling, went well and there was an increase in knowledge about MKJP to 64.28% which can be seen from the increase in the pretest and posttest results.

SOSIALISASI GERAKAN IBU SADAR STUNTING BERBASIS DEMONSTRASI PEMBERIAN MPASI PADA BAYI BALITA Tompunuh, Magdalena Martha; Astuti, Eka Rati; Ibrahim, Fatmawati
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i6.26681

Abstrak: Stunting pada bayi dan balita, yang merupakan kondisi di mana balita memiliki tinggi badan yang lebih rendah dari normal karena kekurangan gizi kronis dalam 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Dampak stunting mencakup masalah metabolisme, infeksi, perkembangan saraf, dan sosial-ekonomi yang merugikan, pencegahan stunting dapat dilakukan melalui intervensi farmakologi dan non farmakologi, seperti pemberian makanan tambahan pendamping ASI. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan pada ibu hamil dan ibu yang memiliki bayi balita dalam pengelolaan MPASI. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah dan demonstrasi. Beberapa mitra yang terlibat yaitu kepala puskesmas, bidan koordinator, kader, dan pendamping ibu yang memiliki bayi balita. Jumlah yang mengikuti yaitu 25 orang. Evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat dilakukan dalam pemberian pre test dan post test. Terdapat peningkatan hasil pretest dan posttest yang telah dicapai yaitu ada 23 (92%) ibu yang memiliki bayi dan balita berpengetahuan baik dan 2 (8%) ibu yang memiliki bayi dan balita dalam kategori kurang baik.Abstract: Stunting in infants and toddlers, which is a condition in which toddlers have a lower than normal height due to chronic malnutrition in the first 1000 days of life. The impacts of stunting include metabolic problems, infections, neurodevelopment, and adverse socio-economic conditions, stunting prevention can be done through pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions, such as providing additional complementary foods to breast milk. The purpose of community service is to increase knowledge in pregnant women and mothers who have toddlers in the management of MPASI. The implementation method used is the lecture and demonstration method. Several partners involved are the head of the health center, the coordinating midwife, cadres, and companions for mothers who have toddlers. The number of participants was 18 people. Evaluation of community service activities was carried out by providing pre-tests and post-tests. There was an increase in the pretest and posttest results that had been achieved, namely that there were 23 (92%) mothers who had babies and toddlers with good knowledge and 2 (8%) mothers who had babies and toddlers in the less good category.

PROGRAM PEER SUPPORT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PADA REMAJA PUTRI KECAMATAN TILANGO Yulianingsih, Endah; Z, Sri Nurlaily; Tompunuh, Magdalena Martha; Mohamad, Selvi; Anasiru, Mohamad Anas; Luawo, Herman P.
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i4.31967

Abstrak: Anemia pada remaja putri masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan di Indonesia, terutama di wilayah pedesaan. Kepatuhan konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) yang rendah merupakan salah satu penyebab utama tingginya prevalensi anemia. Program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan konsumsi TTD melalui pendekatan peer support yang melibatkan remaja sebagai pendamping sebaya (peer educator). Dalam pelaksanaan program ini, penguatan soft skill menjadi fokus utama agar remaja putri tidak hanya mendapatkan pengetahuan, tetapi juga memiliki kemampuan interpersonal yang baik untuk membangun jejaring dukungan yang efektif. Melalui program peer support, remaja putri dilatih untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi efektif, Kemampuan public speaking selain itu program ini menumbuhkan sikap empati dan kepedulian sosial, sehingga remaja dapat menjadi pendukung emosional bagi teman-temannya yang mengalami hambatan dalam mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah. Penguatan soft skill ini diharapkan dapat membentuk karakter remaja yang komunikatif, suportif, dan bertanggung jawab dalam membangun budaya sehat di lingkungan mereka. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Desa Tilote, Kecamatan Tilango dengan melibatkan 30 remaja putri sebagai peserta dan 6 di antaranya sebagai peer educator. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup penyuluhan, pelatihan, diskusi kelompok, serta pendampingan mingguan oleh teman sebaya. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-posttest sebanyak 15 pertanyaan dan observasi perilaku konsumsi TTD. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan kepatuhan dari 30% menjadi 76,7%, serta peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan dari 58,3 menjadi 85,6. Selain itu, penguatan soft skills seperti komunikasi dan kerja sama kelompok juga mengalami peningkatan sebesar 60%. Program ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan peer support efektif dalam membentuk perilaku sehat pada remaja putri dan dapat direplikasi untuk isu kesehatan remaja lainnya.Abstract: Anemia in adolescent girls is still a significant public health problem in Indonesia, especially in rural areas. Low compliance with iron supplement consumption is one of the main causes of the high prevalence of anemia. This program aims to improve compliance with iron supplement consumption through a peer support approach involving adolescents as peer educators. In implementing this program, strengthening soft skills is the main focus so that adolescent girls not only gain knowledge, but also have good interpersonal skills to build effective support networks. Through the peer support program, adolescent girls are trained to improve their effective communication skills, public speaking skills, in addition, this program fosters empathy and social concern, so that adolescents can become emotional supporters for their friends who experience obstacles in consuming iron supplement tablets. Strengthening these soft skills is expected to shape the character of adolescents who are communicative, supportive, and responsible in building a healthy culture in their environment. The activity was carried out in Tilote Village, Tilango District, involving 30 adolescent girls as participants and 6 of them as peer educators. The implementation method includes counseling, training, group discussions, and weekly mentoring by peers. The evaluation was conducted through a pre-posttest of 30 numbers and observation of TTD consumption behavior. The results showed an increase in compliance from 30% to 76.7%, as well as an increase in the average knowledge score from 58.3 to 85.6. In addition, strengthening soft skills such as communication and group work also increased by 60%. This program shows that the peer support approach is effective in forming healthy behavior in adolescent girls and can be replicated for other adolescent health issues.

PERILAKU CERDAS DALAM PENGENDALIAN HIPERTENSI PADA IBU HAMIL Astuti, Eka Rati; Tompunuh, Magdalena Martha; Yulianti, Desak Made; Mohamad, Selvi; Manto, Siti Muslimah; Anwar, Faradela; Samadi, Tiara Putri
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28168

Abstrak: Secara global, 80% kematian ibu hamil yang tergolong dalam penyebab kematian ibu secara langsung, yaitu disebabkan karena terjadinya komplikasi seperti pendarahan (25%) biasanya pendarahan pasca persalinan, hipertensi pada ibu hamil (12%), partus macet (8%), aborsi (13%) dan karena sebab lainnya (7%). Meningkatnya kejadian hipertensi dipengaruhi beberapa faktor risiko yaitu jenis kelamin, adanya riwayat tekanan darah tinggi dalam keluarga, obesitas, kurang olah raga, mengkonsumsi garam berlebih, stress dan kebiasaan hidup seperti merokok dan minum minuman beralkohol. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang perilaku cerdas dalam pengendalian hipertensi pada ibu hamil. Metode yang digunakan ceramah dan tanya jawab, sasaran pengabdian ini adalah ibu hamil berjumlah 30 ibu hamil. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan pretest dan posttest. Hasil yang didapatkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan pada ibu hamil sebanyak 28 orang (94%) tentang pencegahan hipertensi setelah diberikan penyuluhan tentang perilaku CERDAS dalam pengendalian hipertensi pada ibu hamil.Abstract: Globally, 80% of maternal deaths are directly attributable to complications such as haemorrhage (25%), usually post-partum haemorrhage, hypertension in pregnant women (12%), obstructed labour (8%), abortion (13%) and other causes (7%). The increasing incidence of hypertension is influenced by several risk factors, namely gender, family history of high blood pressure, obesity, lack of exercise, excessive salt consumption, stress and life habits such as smoking and drinking alcoholic beverages. This activity aims to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about smart behaviour in controlling hypertension in pregnant women. The method used was lecture and question and answer, the target of this service was 30 pregnant women. Evaluation of activities is carried out using pretests and posttests. The results obtained were an increase in knowledge in pregnant women as many as 28 people (94%) about the prevention of hypertension after being given counseling on SMART behaviour in controlling hypertension in pregnant women.

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