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All Journal JIKMU JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Journal of Health Science and Prevention Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan
Hasnawatty Surya Porouw, Hasnawatty Surya
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Faktor – Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kebutuhan Keluarga Berencana yang Tidak Terpenuhi (Unmet Need) di Kecamatan Sipatana Kota Gorontalo Porouw, Hasnawatty Surya
JIKMU Vol 5, No 4 (2015): Volume 5 No.4 Januari 2015
Publisher : JIKMU

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Abstract

Abstrak   Salah satu komponen yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan penduduk adalah kelahiran (fertilitas). Ditengah angka pemakaian KB di Indonesia yang semakin naik, data SDKI 2007 menyebutkan angka kebutuhan keluarga berencana yang tidak terpenuhi (Unmet need) juga masih cukup tinggi yakni sebesar 9,1% pada tahun 2007. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor- faktor yang berhubungan dengan kebutuhan keluarga berencana yang tidak terpenuhi (Unmet Need) Di Kecamatan Sipatana Kota Gorontalo. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan ibu, pekerjaan, jumlah anak hidup, pengetahuan dan dukungan suami memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan Unmet Need. Faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan Unmet Need adalah dukungan suami sehingga dalam pelaksanaan program keluarga berencana suami harus turut dilibatkan agar suami dapat ikut berperan dalam keluarga berencana.   Kata Kunci :   Unmet Need, Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kebutuhan keluarga berencana yang tidak terpenuhi     Abstract   One of the components influences the population growth is fertility. Despites the increasing in the usage of birth control in Indonesia, the Indonesian basic health survey in 2007 indicated a 9,1% of unmet need of family planning. This research objective is to investigate factors contributing to the unmet need for family planning in Sipatana sub-district, city of Gorontalo. The result shows that mother’s education, job, numer of living children, knowledge and husband’s support have correlation with the unmet need for family planning is husband’s support. Therefore, husband should be involved in the implementation of the family planning program.     Kata Kunci :  Unmet Need, Factors Contributing To The Unmet Need For Family Planning.  
Tempe Juice As An Alternative Treatment For Anemia In Adolescent Girls Yulianingsih, Endah; Porouw, Hasnawatty Surya; Podungge, Yusni; Igirisa, Yusni; Yanti, Febri Dwi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (593.233 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.756

Abstract

The highest prevalence of anemia is found in Southeast Asia, with an estimated 60% of children experiencing anemia. Young women are at a higher risk of developing anemia compared to boys. Anemia has a negative impact on adolescents which can cause physical growth, behavioral and emotional disorders. This study aims for this study to see the effect of tempeh spice juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls. The research design was quantitative pre-experiment using the One Group Pre Test-Post Test design. The research subjects were 30 young women who were included in the inclusion criteria. This study was tested using the statistical paired sample t-test, obtained sig 0.002 less than 0.005. The average hemoglobin level before being given tempeh spice juice was 13, 123 and the average hemoglobin level after being given tempeh spice juice was 13, 910. The results of this study have a significant effect on the presentation of tempeh spice juice on the hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls. The results of this study can be used as an alternative in an effort to reduce the prevalence of anemia, with naturally occurring preparations that make it more plausible for young women.
A Quasi-Experimental Study: Effectiveness of Yoga and Hypnoprenatal Classes in Pregnant Women at High Risk for Maternal Anxiety Porouw, Hasnawatty Surya; Astuti, Eka Rati; Titisari, Ira; Rahmawati, Rahajeng Siti Nur
Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 53 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bpk.v53i2.4107

Abstract

Background: Anxiety experienced by pregnant women can cause complications during pregnancy and childbirth that can occur in both the mother and the baby. Finger grip and breath relaxation therapy can lower systolic and diastolic blood pressure. One of the movements in yoga is relaxation by gripping fingers and regulating breathing. This movement relaxes the muscles so that it spreads the stimulus to the hypothalamus. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of yoga and hypnoprenatal classes on pregnant women with high risk of anxiety in pregnant women, before and after yoga and hypnoprenatal classes, in the treatment and control groups. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest posttest design. The sample in this study were pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria, namely pregnant women with a risk age of <20 and >35 years, parity >2, pregnant in the second and third trimesters at the Health Centers throughout Boalemo Regency. The sampling technique used stratified random. In this study, the sample used the proportion formula from Lameshow. The data collection technique uses the HARS scale instrument to measure the level of anxiety of pregnant women which has been tested for validity and reliability internationally. The test used is t dependent test. Results: Based on the mean value of maternal anxiety before and after giving yoga and hypnoprenatal classes is 0.612 and the standard deviation is 0.571. The results of the statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.000. HO is rejected, there is a difference in anxiety scores before and after yoga and hypnoprenatal classes. Conclusion: The conclusion is that there is an influence of yoga and hypnoprenatal classes on pregnant women with high risk of anxiety in pregnant women. There is a significant difference between anxiety before and after giving yoga and hypnoprenatal classes.
Effectiveness of Accompanying Pregnant Women with High Parity on ANC Visit Coverage Porouw, Hasnawatty Surya; Astuti, Eka Rati; Tompunuh, Magdalena Martha; Titisari, Ira; Rahmawati, Rahajeng Siti Nur
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JHSP Vol 8 No 2 – 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

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Abstract

Efforts to accelerate the reduction of MMR are carried out by ensuring that every mother is able to access quality maternal health services, such as health services for pregnant women, birth assistance by trained health workers in health service facilities, post-natal care for mothers and babies, special care and referrals if complications occur, and family planning services including postnatal family planning. The aim of the research is to analyze the effectiveness of assisting pregnant women with high parity on the coverage of Antenatal care visits as an effort to early detect pregnancy complications in the work area of the Boalemo Regency Health Center. The design used in this research is a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The sample is 32 respondents who received treatment, and 32 respondents who did not receive treatment. The sampling technique in this research was taken using Stratified Random Sampling which met the inclusion criteria. Data collection techniques use SOP, questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The results show that the t-test value is sig. 2 (tailed) is 0.008, meaning that the alpha of 5% is met so that there is a significant difference in the coverage of antenatal care visits between mothers who are given cadre assistance and those who are not given cadre assistance. The conclusion is that there is an influence of assistance by health cadres for high parity pregnant women on ANC visit coverage.
EDUKASI DAN PELATIHAN IBU BAYI/BALITA RISIKO STUNTING MELALUI KELAS PARENTING HOLISTIK DAN TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER Porouw, Hasnawatty Surya; Yulianingsih, Endah; Abdul, Nurnaningsih A.; Suleman, Rahman
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.20484

Abstract

Abstrak: Permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra saat ini adalah sebanyak 11 bayi/balita yang sangat pendek, 42 bayi/balita sangat pendek atau mengalami status gizi kurang. Hal ini karena kurangnya pengetahuan, status sosial ekonomi, keterampilan orang tua melakukan stimulasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi/balita dan keterampilan mengolah bahan makanan baik untuk bayi/balita risiko stunting. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan informasi terhadap masyarakat tentang gizi melalui edukasi dan penanganan nonfarmakologis untuk perbaikan status gizi pada bayi dan balita melalui pelatihan pijat bayi, stimulasi deteksi intervensi dini tumbuh kembang dan demontrasi makanan tambahan pada bayi/balita. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabmas ini adalah melalui pelatihan dan observasi tumbuh kembang, dengan sasaran kegiatan yaitu orang tua, melalui edukasi Setelah kegiatan dilaksanakan dan dievaluasi berat badan bayi/balita melalui pengukuran antopometri, dokumentasi dan upaya keberlanjutan program dengan memberikan pelatihan pijat bayi/balita, diperoleh hasil peningkatan BB dan TB setelah terapi komplementer sebesar 90%, peningkatan pegetahuan orang tua sebesar 100%, peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan orang tua dalam membuat makanan tambahan bayi/balita sebesar 100%.Abstract: The current issue faced is that 11 babies/toddlers are stunted, 42 babies/toddlers are stunted or in malnutrition status. This is due to lack of knowledge, socio-economic status, minimum of parents' skills in stimulating the growth and development and in processing good food for babies/toddlers at risk of stunting. The aim of this activity is to educate the public about nutrition through to improve the nutritional status of infants and toddlers through massage training, stimulation detection, early intervention for growth and development and demonstration of additional food for infants/toddlers. The method was used are training and observation of growth and development for parents, through education. After the activity is carried out, the baby/toddler's weight is evaluated through anthropometric measurements, documentation and program sustainability efforts by providing baby/toddler massage training. The results obtained that weight and height after complementary therapy were 90%, increased, parental knowledge by 100%, increased, understanding and skills in making additional food for babies/toddlers by 100% increased.
PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PENGAPLIKASIAN BABY MASSAGE Mopangga, Nurfitri; Suherlin, Ika; Porouw, Hasnawatty Surya; Amu, Melisawati; Rasyid, Puspita Sukmawaty; Mohamad, Selvi; Yulianingsih, Endah; Violentina, Yollanda Dwi Santi; Olii, Nancy; Podungge, Yusni
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.20386

Abstract

Abstrak: Stunting adalah masalah yang menyebabkan gangguan pertumbuhan linear pada balita yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan gizi kronis. Berdasarkan data Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) jumlah stunting di Kabupaten Gorontalo memiliki persentase yang tertinggi hingga mencapai angka 30,8. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk Memberikan edukasi pada orang tua tentang pencegahan stunting melalui pengaplikasian baby massage terhadap pertumbuhan dan berat badan bayi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode penyuluhan dengan hasil koordinasi bersama mitra pendukung yang terkait dalam hal ini yaitu kader kesehatan, bidan desa dan kepala desa. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil koordinasi yaitu jumlah bayi sebagai sasaran yaitu 13 orang bayi yang bersedia mengikuti pengabdian masyarakat yang didampingi langsung oleh orang tua (ibu) yang menjadi sasaran kegiatan. Bentuk evaluasi yang dilakukan berupa tanya jawab secara langsung antara pemateri dengan sasaran. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat diperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan dari 61,5% menjadi 93% terhadap ibu yang memiliki bayi berusia satu hingga dua belas bulan tentang pijat.Abstract: Stunting is a problem that causes linear growth impairment in toddlers caused by chronic undernourishment. According to data for the Indonesian nutrition status survey (ssgi) the number of stfalls in gorontalo districts has a highest percentage to reach 30.8. The aim of this society is to educate parents about stunting prevention through a baby massage application for growth and weight. Community service is carried out by means of a method of counseling with coordination with the associated partners in this issue of the health of a village midwife and the village head. Data obtained from coordination indicates that the number of babies will be the target of 13 babies willing to participate in community service accompanied by a parent (mother) who is the target of activity. A direct evaluation takes place between a question and a target. The results of community dedication have increased knowledge from 61.5% to 93% of mothers with one-to twelve-month-old babies on massage.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN DENGAN PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA DALAM PENANGANAN HIPERTENSI DAN DETEKSI DINI KOMPLIKASI KEHAMILAN Astuti, Eka Rati; Porouw, Hasnawatty Surya; Arbie, Rina Sulisthia
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i6.26710

Abstract

Abstrak: Kejadian kasus kebidanan di Kota Timur merupakan kasus yang memerlukan perhatian khusus dalam penyelenggaraan pelayanan kebidanan. Kasus kebidanan yang mengancam jiwa memerlukan perhatian dari banyak pihak. Tujuan pengabmas yaitu meningkatkan keterampilan kader kesehatan dengan mendampingi keluarga dalam mendeteksi dan mengelola hipertensi dengan langkah CERDAS. Metode pengabmas yaitu demonstrasi dan praktik. Mitra yaitu kader posyandu sebanyak 5 orang dan sasaran seabanyak 15 orang keluarga ibu hamil. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan hasil selisih pretest dan posttest serta evaluasi keterampilan kader dalam pendampingan keluarga dalam penanganan hipertensi dan deteksi dini komplikasi kehamilan. Hasil yang telah dicapai adalah kader mampu mendampingi keluarga dalam penanganan hipertensi dan deteksi dini komplikasi kehamilan. Sebelum mengikuti demonstrasi, kader memiliki keterampilan kategori cukup (100%) pada pendampingan keluarga dalam mendeteksi dini komplikasi kehamilan. Setelah mengikuti demonstrasi, kader memiliki keterampilan kategori baik (60%) dan sangat baik (40%) pada pendampingan keluarga dalam mendeteksi dini komplikasi kehamilan.Abstract: The occurrence of obstetric cases at the Kota Timur is a case that requires special attention in the implementation of obstetric services. Life-threatening obstetric cases require attention from many parties. The purpose of community service is to improve the skills of health cadres by assisting families in detecting and managing hypertension with CERDAS steps. The community service method is demonstration and practice. Partners are 5 Posyandu cadres and targets of 15 families of pregnant women. Evaluation is carried out with the results of the difference between pretest and posttest and evaluation of cadre skills in assisting families in handling hypertension and early detection of pregnancy complications. The results that have been achieved are that cadres are able to assist families in handling hypertension and early detection of pregnancy complications. Before participating in the demonstration, cadres had sufficient category skills (100%) in assisting families in early detection of pregnancy complications. After participating in the demonstration, cadres had good category skills (60%) and very good (40%) in assisting families in early detection of pregnancy complications.
Co-Authors Abdul, Nurnaningsih A. Amu, Melisawati Arbie, Rina Sulisthia Eka Rati Astuti Endah Yulianingsih, Endah Igirisa, Yusni Igirisa, Yusni Igirisa Ira Titisari Loleh, Suwarni Mopangga, Nurfitri NANCY OLII Podungge, Yusni Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati Rasyid, Puspita Sukmawaty Selvi Mohamad, Selvi Suherlin, Ika Sujawaty, Sri Suleman, Rahman Tompunuh, Magdalena Martha Violentina, Yollanda Dwi Santi Yanti, Febri Dwi