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KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SATWALIAR DI KAWASAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DAN STATUS PERLINDUNGANNYA: STUDI KASUS KAWASAN UNIT PENGELOLAAN PT. ANUGERAH MAKMUR SEJATI, KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU, KALIMANTAN BARAT Harnios Arief
Media Konservasi Vol 15 No 2 (2010): Media Konservasi Vol. 15 Nomor 2, Agustus 2010
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (424.427 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.15.2.%p

Abstract

AMS L.td region is part of Seberuang watershed ecosystem with heavily degraded condition, which was indicated by low levels of encounter with wildlife, both on observations during this study as well as from interviews with some of the people who live in the area. Protected areas such as river banks and peatland areas provided high opportunity of encounter with wildlife.  Field observation had resulted in the identification of 23 species of mammals, 54 species of birds, 11 species of reptiles. Further analyses showed that this region contains 13 species of mammals, 5 species of birds and 4 species of reptiles which fell in to rare/protected category. Keywords: ecosystems, habitats, wildlife, and wildlife species diversity.
The Economic Value of Baluran National Park Natural Resources Utilization by Wonorejo Villagers, Situbondo District East Java Elsha Cyntiana Dewi; Tutut Sunarminto; Harnios Arief
Media Konservasi Vol 22 No 3 (2017): Media Konservasi Vol. 22 No. 3 Desember 2017
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (906.959 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.22.3.277-285

Abstract

Baluran National Park ( TNB ) managed not only to preserve the ecological function but also be able to confers a benefit for the people around them. One of the benefits felt by the communities from the existence of TNB is the economic value from natural resources utilization. This research aimed to calculate economic value and community dependency toward TNB natural resources also legal aspect of the utilization. This research conducted in march 2016 in Wonorejo Village. Data collection carried out by interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), field observation and literature study. The research results show that economic value of natural resources utilization by society worth of 973.799.746,00. Wonorejo sociesty having high dependency toward TNB natural resources. Natural resources withdrawal by the society is not only conducted in Traditional Zone of TNB but also reach Rimba Zone even Core Zone. Rimba Zone is the highest interaction area between society and natural resources of Baluran National Park Keywords: economic value, natural resources, wonorejo society,  zoning
Analysis of Stakeholder Orientation for Ecotourism Development in Bali Aga Region, Buleleng-Bali Putu Agus Haribawa; Ricky Avenzora; Harnios Arief
Media Konservasi Vol 22 No 3 (2017): Media Konservasi Vol. 22 No. 3 Desember 2017
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.357 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.22.3.269-276

Abstract

Ecotourism development is one of the concrete forms of sustainable tourism, which is currently being developed by both developed and developing countries, such as Bali-Indonesia. Bali Aga Region especially Pedawa Village and Cempaga Village, Buleleng Regency is a potential future area to be developed as ecotourism destination. As a first step to develop ecotourism, it is initially important to know whether or not there is a mutual will among stakeholders for ecotourism development. The purpose of this study is to analyze perceptions and motivations stakeholders in ecotourism development in the area of Bali Aga-Buleleng. Data were collected by questionnaire technique and analyzed by using descriptive analysis. The results of the analysis indicate that the orientation of stakeholders (community and government) in ecotourism development in the Bali Aga region is in a positive dimension and has led to the principle of sustainability. Good perception and motivation indicate that stakeholders have a strong desire to build ecotourism for economic benefits, environmental sustainability and socio-cultural sustainability in Bali Aga region. Keywords: Bali aga, ecotourism, motivation, perception
Treasure of Local Wisdom in Strengthening Conservation and Ecotourism: Case Study of Dawan Indigenous People in Timor Tengah Utara District Smaracdus C. V. Lake; Ricky Avenzora; Harnios Arief
Media Konservasi Vol 22 No 3 (2017): Media Konservasi Vol. 22 No. 3 Desember 2017
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.214 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.22.3.213-219

Abstract

In the history of evolution, in fact the people of Indonesian archipelago have known local wisdom in the social life order that brings its people to be wise in managing various elements of nature. The purpose of this research were: 1) to analyze the local wisdom of Dawan community in North Central Timor District (TTU); 2) to strengthen the existence of local wisdom in ensuring the conservation and ecotourism domains. The method used in this study was phenomenology, which was then analyzed using one score one criteria scoring system. In various criteria, the data show that the local wisdom of the Dawan community in TTU District is in good condition or is in a domain of ‘still known’ and ‘still entrenched’. In strengthening the local wisdom of the Dawan indigenous people, ideas that can be considered for implementation are: firstly, conducting Integrated Stakeholders Management including government, community groups, academicians, NGOs, or private parties; secondly, strengthening indigenous institutions and enhancing the capacity of indigenous peoples; and thirdly, strengthening local wisdom through ecotourism. Thus those are expected to be able to stimulate all elements of society in TTU district in upholding local wisdom to strengthen conservation and ecotourism domains. Keywords: conservation, Dawan indigenous peoples, ecotourism, local wisdom, North Central Timor District
Community Participation in Ecotourism Development Ir H Djuanda Forest Park Ella Ayu Oktami; Tutut Sunarminto; Harnios Arief
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 3 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 3 Desember 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.55 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.23.3.236-243

Abstract

The existence of the Djuanda Forest Park near the urban area indirectly indicates that the area is close to the city community. The attitude of city people who tend to have an attitude of being able to take care of themselves without having to depend on others is feared to enter the surrounding communities and subsequently influence the development of Djuanda Tahura ecotourism. The research objective was to measure public perceptions of ecotourism and ecotourism objects in the Djuanda Forest Park, measuring community participation in the development of ecotourism in Djuanda Forest Park, and developing a strategy for increasing community participation in developing ecotourism in Djuanda Forest Park. The method used is observation, questionnaire, interview, and literature study. Communities strongly agree that ecotourism must meet indicators of community involvement, ecology, conservation, culture, education, and visitor satisfaction. The community considers that the Djuanda Tahura has beautiful ecotourism objects (highest average score = 4.61). The community values both ecotourism and the object of ecotourism because the community has a sense of care and sense of belonging to the Djuanda Tahura as an area that can provide benefits, both in ecological, social and economic aspects. However, community participation in ecotourism development is only in the implementation and acceptance of benefits and has participation in the form of personnel and expertise. Based on people's perceptions and participation, the community is at the lowest level of participation, so an SO strategy is needed, namely by utilizing all the strengths to make the most of opportunities. Keywords: Forest Park Ir H Djuanda, participation, perception, society, strategy 
Economic Value of non-Timber Forest Product Utilization at Padali Resort, Ujung Kulon National Park Gusti Mahendra; Harnios Arief; Tutut Sunarminto
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 3 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 3 Desember 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.225 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.23.3.303-310

Abstract

The National park has a supporting  function in order to improve the society's welfare and their quality of life. One of the activities that can be carried out to support this function is the utilization of the potential of non-timber forest products. This research aims to identify the type and economic value of NTFP utilization at the Padali Resort in Ujung Kulon National Park. This research was carried out at TNUK Padali Resort and the village which guided under of the Paduk TNUK Resort in March to April 2018. The methods used were literature studies, interviews and field observations. Analysis of the data used is descriptive and quantitative analysis to calculate the economic value of NTFP utilization through a market price approach. The types of NTFPs used by the community consist of 8 types, namely sugar palm, bamboo, durian, dogfruit, coconut, mangosteen, melinjo and stink bean with a total economic value of Rp. 262,460,702.25 / year. The majority of NTFPs (62.62%) utilized by the community are for commercial purposes. Padasuka Village has the greatest dependence on NTFPs in the Padali Resort area with a percentage of 50% of the total economic value of NTFP utilization at Padali Resort TNUK. Keywords: buffer zone communities, economic value, non timber forest product, utilization
Community Interaction with Moluccan Cockatoo (Cacatua moluccensis, Gmelin 1788) in The Buffer Zone of Manusela National Parks Iyat Sudrajat; Harnios Arief; Tutut Sunarminto
Media Konservasi Vol 24 No 1 (2019): Media Konservasi Vol. 24 No. 1 April 2019
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (418.966 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.24.1.68-76

Abstract

Moluccan cockatoo (Cacatua moluccensis Gmelin, 1788) is an endemic bird of Seram Island, Maluku Province, which is an icon of Manusela National Park. The population and habitat of Maluku cockatoos is disrupted by the activities of communities around the area. This study aims to analyze the condition of the poor cockatoo population and habitat as well as the community's perceptions of the interaction between the community and the cockatoos in the wild and develop a strategy for the Maluku cockatoo conservation program in the buffer zone of Manusela National Park.. Data collection is done by direct observation, questionnaires, focus group discussions and in-depth interviews. The results showed that there were 7 individuals found in the location of community plantations, while 4 other individuals were in the protected forest area and Manusela National Park with density 22,04 individual/km2. The existence of moluccan cockatoos on community plantations has led to a negative perception of the community that cockatoo is one of the pests for the plantation. The right conservation efforts to preserve cockatoos and create positive interactions with the community are by planning on village tourism, Moluccan cockatoo captivity, and managing the habitat of the cockatoos in and around the Manusela National Park area. Keywords: captivity, conservation, ecotourism, habitat, moluccan cockatoo
Role of Stakeholder in Implementation of Conservation Function in Ir. H. Djuanda Forest Park Fandawa Saputra; Tutut Sunarminto; Harnios Arief
Media Konservasi Vol 24 No 2 (2019): Media Konservasi Vol. 24 No. 2 Agustus 2019
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.09 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.24.2.107-113

Abstract

Tahura as a conservation area has many benefits, functions, and impacts. This creates many interests and influences from various parties to Tahura Djuanda, so that the management of conservation in Tahura Djuanda needs to be managed together. Co-management is urgently needed to know each other's roles. Therefore, it is important to know the role of Tahura Djuanda Stakeholder in the implementation of conservation functions. The purpose of this study identifies the role of Stakeholder in the implementation of conservation functions and linkages among Stakeholder. This research was conducted in Tahura Djuanda and the location of Stakeholder existence, with the subject of research are Stakeholder and research object that is Tahura Djuanda. Data collection methods used were questionnaires, interviews, observation, and literature study. Tahura Djuanda's Stakeholder are 24 and grouped in government agencies, private institutions and community institutions. The role of Stakeholder in the aspects of protection, preservation, and utilization tends to be good with the interrelationship between Stakeholder that are mutually beneficial. Keywords: conservation, roles, Stakeholder, Tahura Djuanda
Analisis Stakeholders Dalam Pengembangan Ekowisata di Hutan Adat Ammatoa Kajang Sulawesi Selatan Nurkhalis Nurkhalis; Harnios Arief; Tutut Sunarminto
Jurnal Pariwisata Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Pariwisata
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (153.776 KB) | DOI: 10.31294/par.v5i2.3811

Abstract

Hutan Adat Ammatoa Kajang memiliki banyak sumber daya alam dan budaya. Sehingga terdapat potensi yang bisa dikembangkan menjadi destinasi yang berkonsep ekowisata. Namun kondisi saat ini, manajemen pengolaan Hutan Adat Ammatoa Kajang masih belum terkelola dengan baik sebagaimana pengolaan khusus ekowisata. Analisis stakeholder dilakukan untuk memetakan para pihak yang memiliki tingkat pengaruh dan kepentingan dalam pengelolaan dan rencana pengembangan ekowisata hutan adat. Selain itu analisis sosial berupa penilaian persepsi, motivasi, dan preferensi para pihak juga dilakukan untuk mengetahui ketersediaan/ kondisi infrastruktur dan fasilitas yang ada, memetakan alasan (dorongan kehendak) masyarakat adat dan para pihak, dan mengidentifikasi prioritas pengembangan yang sesuai untuk pengembangan ekowisata di Hutan Adat Ammatoa Kajang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner tertutup dengan metode one score one indicator (skala 1-7). Teknik pengambilan sampel pada analisis stakeholder dan data sosial (pemerintah, pemangku adat, dan masyarakat lokal) yaitu purposive sampling sedangkan data sosial berupa pengunjung/ wisatawan menggunakan teknik random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat dua klasifikasi stakeholder yaitu key player (Dinas Pariwisata Bulukumba, Dinas LHK Bulukumba, Bappeda Bulukumba, Kecamatan Kajang, Desa Tanah Towa, dan Ammatoa) dan Context setter (Disdikbud Bulukumba dan LSM Aman). Persepsi para pihak terhadap ketersediaan dan kondisi infrastruktur/ fasilitas di kawasan adat dinilai sedang (4.59) sehingga perlu ada pembenahan. Motivasi dan preferensi para pihak masing-masing menilai agak tinggi (5.04 dan 5.32) untuk pengembangan ekowisata di kawasan adat Ammatoa Kajang.
Nilai Ekonomi Nilai Ekonomi Penggunaan Air Permukaan Di Sub DAS Cihideung, DAS Cisadane Dewi Fitriani; Harnios Arief; Dudung Darusman; Rachmad Hermawan
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.11.1.19-31

Abstract

Surface water is part of the rainfall flowing above the ground to rivers, lakes, or oceans. One of the surface water resources in West Java is the river water from Cihideung sub watershed. People living in the Cihideung river have traditionally benefited water value as environmental services of the river. They use the water for their livelihood, mainly for agriculture, fisheries, and livestock with their level of income up to Rp.512.250.999,00 per year and expenditure of up to Rp.172.079.999,00 per year. Most of them work as farmers with an average age of 47-53 years and the education level is only elementary school level. They put value of water services about Rp. 237.642.578.707,00 for all house hold in Cihideung Sub Watershed for economic value of water utilization. The quality of water tends to be degrading with existing condition is mild to moderate polluted. The water condition have been decreasing people income and need to be restored among other by upland forest conservation using Payment for Environmental Service schema. The value of water could be managed as a source of fund for the conservation program.