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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Jurnal Pariwisata EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Jurnal Sylva Lestari International Journal of Applied Research and Sustainable Sciences (IJARSS) Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Harnios Arief
Departemen Konservasi Sumberdaya Alam Dan Ekowisata, Fakultas Kehutanan Dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor, 16680, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

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Empowerment of the Community of Cisantana as a buffer village of Gunung Ciremai National Park through Ecotourism Program Nuno Alvares de A. Pereira; Harnios Arief; Rachmad Hermawan; Adjat Sudradjat
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.13.1.156-167

Abstract

Kesejahteraan masyarakat desa penyangga merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi kelestarian Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai (TNGC). Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan mengembangkan dan mengelola wisata alam melalui pola kemitraan. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan penelitian di desa penyangga yaitu Desa Cisantana dengan tujuan; mengkaji potensi pengembangan Objek dan Daya Tarik Wisata Alam (ODTWA), mengidentifikasi tingkat pengaruh dan kepentingan pemangku kepentingan, menganalisis manfaat dan tren pengembangan wisata alam, serta strategi pengembangan dan pengelolaan ODTWA. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan penelusuran kepustakaan. Analisis yang digunakan; ADO ODTWA (Analisi Daerah Operasional-Objek Daya Tarik Wisata Alam), Analisis Tingkat Pengaruh dan Kepentingan Stakeholder, dan Analisis Deskriptif Kualitatif. ODTWA bumi perkemahan Palutungan layak untuk dikembangkan. Balai TNGC dan Koperasi Alam Citra Mandiri adalah pemain kunci. Program kemitraan memberikan manfaat sosial ekonomi bagi masyarakat Desa Cisantana. Strategi pengembangan dan pengelolaan ODTWA dapat mengadopsi Model Pentahelix, yang mendorong penguatan kolaborasi pariwisata melalui optimalisasi peran BGCAM. Keterlibatan pihak swasta dalam pengembangan produk wisata di ODTWA diperlukan tetapi harus didominasi oleh masyarakat lokal.
CHARACTERISTICS AND EXPERIENCES OF BIRDWATCHER IN INDONESIA Insan Kurnia; Harnios Arief; Ani Mardiastuti; Rachmad Hermawan
Media Konservasi Vol 28 No 1 (2023): Media Konservasi Vol 28 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.28.1.95-105

Abstract

Birdwatching is one of nature recreations focusing on enjoying the wild birds. This activity is a hobby that continuously develops and has high economical value, besides beneficial related to conservation. A study of birdwatching in Indonesia is only focused on a bird potential supply concept in various locations without any demand study. A demand study is expected to become the basic of birdwatching management following the birdwatcher desire. This study aimed to analyze the birdwatcher characteristics in Indonesia on demographical, experience, motivation, and preference aspects. The study was performed on February to April, 2020 using online questionnaire distributed to Indonesian birdwatchers. The respondents who completely filled or nearly filled the questionnaire were 1257 birdwatchers. The respondent demographic is dominated by male, adolescent and early adult, living in the city, high educational background, and conservation organization member. The birdwatching experience is dominated by less than 3 hours activity. The protected area becomes the most-visited location by birdwatchers followed by the urban landscape. Bird identification is mostly carried out through visuals rather than through sounds. The most commonly used equipment is the bird fieldguide and binoculars.
Elang Jawa Steven Jonathan Adu; Harnios Arief; Tutut Sunarminto
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.13.2.332-340

Abstract

Keberadaan Elang Jawa tergantung pada kondisi hutan di habitatnya. Jika hutan dataran rendah rusak, Elang Jawa akan terdorong ke hutan yang lebih tinggi; Hal ini dapat mempengaruhi perilaku Elang Jawa karena berkaitan dengan ketersediaan buruan di setiap tipe habitat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi habitat dan perilaku Elang Jawa di Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai, dengan menggunakan metode garis kotak-kotak dan focal animal sampling. Analisis habitat Elang Jawa menggunakan pendekatan analisis vegetasi dan tingkat penggunaan tipe habitat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Elang Jawa paling sering menggunakan tipe habitat hutan alam (85,38%) di situs Cipari dan hutan tanaman (83,14%) di situs Bantar agung. Jenis pohon yang dominan di hutan alam adalah benda (Castanopsis argentea; 20,02%) dan saninten (Artocarpus elasticus; 13,30%). Elang jawa memilih pohon untuk bersarang di pohon kedondong (Spondias pinnata) dan pohon pinus (Pinus merkusii ) di lembah-lembah di antara perbukitan dan dekat dengan sumber air atau sungai. Secara keseluruhan perilaku Elang Jawa yang ditemukan adalah beristirahat/bertengger, berburu, terbang, dan berinteraksi. Perilaku Elang Jawa yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah istirahat/bertengger (80,16%) dan interaksi (45,88%).
Nilai Willingness To Pay Birdwatching di Indonesia Insan Kurnia; Harnios Arief; Ani Mardiastuti; Rachmad Hermawan
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 22, No 2 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.22.2.302-312

Abstract

Birdwatching merupakan wisata pengamatan burung di alam bebas. Penelitian aspek penawaran telah banyak dilakukan, namun penelitian aspek permintaan masih sangat terbatas termasuk nilai willingness to pay (WTP). Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai WTP birdwatcher di Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan pada Februari sampai Mei 2020 menggunakan kuesioner tertutup secara online dengan responden dari seluruh Indonesia. Nilai WTP dihitung dengan travel cost method (TCM) dari 1.062 responden yang mengisi kuesioner lengkap. Nilai rerata nilai WTP untuk setiap aspek adalah Rp 2.577.872,00 (aspek peralatan), Rp 1.482.257,00 (aspek perlengkapan khusus), Rp 1.772.410,00 (aspek transportasi), Rp 868.738,00 (aspek penginapan), Rp 918.832,00 (aspek makan dan minum), serta Rp 622.881,00 (aspek pemanduan). Proporsi nilai WTP paling tinggi adalah aspek perlengkapan (31%), sementara paling rendah adalah aspek biaya pemandu (8%). Nilai WTP meningkat seiring jarak lokasi tujuan birdwatching dari domisili. Semakin jauh tujuan maka nilai WTP juga semakin tinggi. Nilai WTP paling rendah adalah tujuan lingkungan rumah sebesar Rp 2.114.286,00 dan nilai paling tinggi adalah tujuan luar negeri sebesar Rp 23.583.333,00. Nilai total WTP untuk setiap individu birdwatcher adalah sebesar Rp 8.243.690,00.
Preferences of Indonesian Birdwatchers Toward Locations, Target Birds, and Buddies Kurnia, Insan; Arief, Harnios; Mardiastuti, Ani; Hermawan, Rachmad
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v12i3.898

Abstract

Birdwatching focuses on observing wild birds. Nevertheless, previous studies were still focused on the supply aspect. Meanwhile, the demand aspect is still limited, including in Indonesia. Furthermore, understanding birdwatchers’ preferences can lead to market segmentation. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the preferences of Indonesian birdwatchers towards location, bird targets, and buddies. Data on the demographics and preferences of Indonesian birdwatchers were collected from 1,203 respondents using an online questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square and the Generalized Linear Model. The results revealed that most respondents prefer destinations outside the biogeographic region, with Papua being the most preferred location. Overall, birds of the Paradisaeidae family were chosen by the largest number of respondents, followed by the Accipritidae family. Variables that significantly influence the preference of birdwatching destination based on the distance taken, age, domicile, income, organization, and expertise of the birdwatchers. Locations that are further away attract young respondents who live in urban areas, have higher incomes, are members of organizations, and have high birdwatching skills. The bird species and locations preferred by the birdwatcher can be used as a basis for developing birdwatching destinations according to the birdwatcher’s preferences. Keywords: bird, birdwatching, demographic, location, preference
GOLDEN RATIO INTERPRETATION ON 150 FLOWERS: THE BASIC INFORMATION TO DEVELOP ECOTOURISM IN BOGOR, INDONESIA Mutiara, Muhammad Moldynniz; Avenzora, Ricky; Arief, Harnios
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2024.11.2.279-298

Abstract

The Aesthetic value is one of the factors in order to attract tourists to visit. Flowers are one form of tourist attraction that symbolizes beauty, flowers can be used as an object of interpretation for the development of ecotourism, especially in interpreting the meaning of the aesthetic value. Assessment of beauty can be measured by a number that is believed to have beauty, namely by using the golden ratio. Research has shown that the golden ratio actually exists in flowers. The knowledge of the golden ratio of flowers, in addition to increasing tourist attraction, can also be used as an interpretation for tourists because the aesthetic value is very important to the human relationship with nature, and the motivation to protect it. Golden ratio analysis was performed on 150 flowers. A flower is said to have a golden ratio if the ratio results in a comparison of flower morphology producing a number of 1.618 or close to that number. The discovery of the golden ratio in all flowers shows that flowers are creations that have aesthetic value so visitors are expected to be able to interpret the importance of the value of beauty in living things for their tour experience
Conceptual Model of Architecture of 4-Layer Smart System for Emergency Response system of Negative Interaction of Human to Elephant sukoco, Agus; Prihatmanto, Ary Setijadi; Yusuf, Rahadian; Arief, Harnios; Putro, Haryanto R
International Journal of Applied Research and Sustainable Sciences Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The interaction between elephants and humans in the era of smart systems requires a new approach to managing frequent conflicts. In this context, the development of an emergency response system based on smart system technology is very important, both for local communities and national park managers. This system is expected to utilize technology to improve the effectiveness of handling elephant emergencies. This study emphasizes the need to develop an emergency response system based on smart systems to improve the effectiveness of managing elephant-human interactions. Sustainable and participatory system development will be key to creating better solutions to these conflicts in the future.
Long-Tailed Macaque (Macaca fascicularis) Population Demographic and Spatial Use Pattern in Telaga Warna, Bogor Bunga Resa Hartati, Bunga Resa Hartati; Santoso, Nyoto; Arief, Harnios
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 13 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.13.3.472-480

Abstract

The Telaga Warna Nature Reserve and Nature Park is one of the animal and fauna conservation and protection areas in West Java, with an area of ​​496.49 ha. The long-tailed monkey is one of the protected animals at Telaga Warna. Based on the IUCN Redlist, long-tailed monkeys are currently included in the endangered species (Endangered). The largest decline in the long-tailed monkey population is due to illegal hunting. Given the declining condition of the long-tailed macaque population, this study was conducted to analyze the demographics of the population and analyze the home ranges of long-tailed macaques in Telaga Warna. The research was conducted in March-May 2021, which was carried out at CA and TWA Telaga Warna. The data collected includes population demographics, home ranges, and habitat use. Analysis of population demographic data used concentration calculations based on sex and age structure, home ranges using a minimum convex polygon and habitat use was analyzed descriptively by comparing conditions between observed groups of long-tailed monkeys. The results of the research on the long-tailed monkey population in the Telaga Warna area consisted of two groups with a total of 64 individuals. The long-tailed macaque population will decrease because it has a regressive population with sufficient space and a low total population density of 0.13 ind/ha. The home range area of ​​group A is 13.8 ha and that of group B is 6.26 ha. The home range area of ​​group B is thought to be influenced by the size and age structure of the group. The long-tailed monkey group both use forest land cover, plantations and water bodies, and are found at an altitude of 1400-1600 masl with gentle to very steep slopes (> 8%).
Food diversity of the Tapanuli Orangutan (Pongo tapanuliensis) in the Tapanuli Orangutan Research Station Plan, North Sumatra, Indonesia Arief, Harnios; Mijiarto, Joko
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.14.2.376

Abstract

The Tapanuli orangutan (Pongo tapanuliensis) is found only in the Tapanuli area. This species includes protected and endangered animals and has a very limited distribution. An important component of animal management is feed availability. This study aims to assess the diversity of food in the Tapanuli orangutan at the Tapanuli Research Station Plan, Batu Satail, Sipirok District. Research was carried out in November 2021 by conducting a vegetation analysis on 3 predetermined paths. The results showed that in this area, there were 91 plant species from 42 families, of which 29 species (31.87%) were orangutan food. However, the highest plant importance index value is dominated by nonfood plants.
Nilai Ekonomi Nilai Ekonomi Penggunaan Air Permukaan Di Sub DAS Cihideung, DAS Cisadane Fitriani, Dewi; Arief, Harnios; Darusman, Dudung; Hermawan, Rachmad
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.11.1.19-31

Abstract

Surface water is part of the rainfall flowing above the ground to rivers, lakes, or oceans. One of the surface water resources in West Java is the river water from Cihideung sub watershed. People living in the Cihideung river have traditionally benefited water value as environmental services of the river. They use the water for their livelihood, mainly for agriculture, fisheries, and livestock with their level of income up to Rp.512.250.999,00 per year and expenditure of up to Rp.172.079.999,00 per year. Most of them work as farmers with an average age of 47-53 years and the education level is only elementary school level. They put value of water services about Rp. 237.642.578.707,00 for all house hold in Cihideung Sub Watershed for economic value of water utilization. The quality of water tends to be degrading with existing condition is mild to moderate polluted. The water condition have been decreasing people income and need to be restored among other by upland forest conservation using Payment for Environmental Service schema. The value of water could be managed as a source of fund for the conservation program.
Co-Authors Adjat Sudradjat Agus Priyono Kartono Agus Sukoco Ainur Rahman Ani Mardiastuti Ary Setijadi Prihatmanto Bunga Resa Hartati, Bunga Resa Hartati DEWI FITRIANI Domi Suryadi Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Eka Dana Prabowo Ella Ayu Oktami Elsha Cyntiana Dewi Fandawa Saputra Gusti Mahendra Hermawan, Rachmad Ika Kasuarina Samiasih Insan Kurnia Iyat Sudrajat Joko Mijiarto Joko Mijiarto, Joko Joko Prihatno LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Meyliana Astriyantika Mohammad Ramadhon Mutiara, Muhammad Moldynniz Nuno Alvares de A. Pereira Nur Anita Gusnia, Nur Anita Nurkhalis Nurkhalis Nyoto Santoso Putro, Haryanto R Putu Agus Haribawa Putu Agus Haribawa Ricky Avenzora Smaracdus C. V. Lake Steven Jonathan Adu Tutut Sunarminto Ujang Suwarna Untari, Dhian Tyas Wahyu Indah Astriani Yanuar Wicaksono Yusuf, Rahadian