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KEKUATAN TATA LETAK FONEM DALAM STRUKTUR LEKSIKON UNIK BASA SEMARANGAN Suryadi, M.; Astuti, Sri Puji
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.498 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v2i1.5354

Abstract

Basa Semarangan memiliki kekayaan dan keunikan terutama dalam penjajaran  fonem  pada  struktur  internal  leksikon  dan  kekuatan  meaning dalam setiap leksikalnya. Dua hal ini lah yang banyak menduga bahwa Basa Semarangan adalah dialek yang berbeda. Penelitian ini mengkaji kekuatan tata letak fonem dalam struktur leksion unik yang terkait dengan perbedaan meaning, baik yang terkait dengan perluasan dan penyempitan arti. Lokasi penelitian di Kota Semarang, terfokus pada dua area di sepanjang Sungai Banjirkanal, yakni Mrican dan Barito. Ancangan penelitian linguistic structural terfokus pada kajian fonologi. Metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terstruktur dan mendalam. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode  agih  dengan  piranti  teknik  pemetaan,  liniaritas    dan  harmonisasi. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa kekuatan tata letak fonem dalam Basa Semarangan memiliki kekuatan dalam membangun arti baru, sehingga leksikon yang muncul menjadi varian-varian leksikon dan leksikon baru. Leksikon baru dapat dikategorikan sebagai leksikon unik yang memiliki sosiokultural dan daya emotif. Kata Kunci: fonem, unik, Basa Semarangan, leksikon.
KARAKTERISASI DAN KOMPARASI PARAMETER PENCEMAR LIMBAH CAIR BATIK ZAT WARNA ALAM DAN ZAT WARNA SINTETIS GOLONGAN BEJANA Maghfiroh, Maghfiroh; Astuti, Sri Puji; Kurdi, Mutadin
Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) Vol 4, No 2 (2018): SEPTEMBER 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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Abstract

Keberadaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) di industri batik warna alam tidak menjadi prioritas karena sementara ini, zat warna alam batik diklaim sebagai jenis zat warna ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan karakterisasi dan studi komparasi terhadap limbah cair batik zat warna sintetis (indantren navy blue) dan warna alam (indigo) golongan bejana. Parameter pencemar yang akan diteliti meliputi konsentrasi warna, nilai COD, TDS, dan pH. Analisis konsentrasi warna dianalisis dengan metode sesuai SNI 06-6989.80-2011, nilai COD dengan SNI 06-6989.2-2009, TDS dengan konduktiviti meter dan pH dengan SNI 06-6989.11-2004. Karakterisasi gugus fungsional dari kedua jenis zat warna dilakukan dengan FT-IR. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur molekul dari kedua zat warna memiliki kemiripan, yang dibuktikan dengan munculnya serapan pada bilangan gelombang pada daerah yang sama. Nilai konsentrasi warna, COD, TDS dan pH air sisa celupan dari zat warna indigo masing-masing adalah 8047,5 mg/L, 6697,5 mg/L, 22100 mg/L, dan 12,163, sedangkan untuk zat warna indantren navy blue masing-masing adalah 6697,5 mg/L, 157104 mg/L, 11700 mg/L, dan 12,567. Nilai dari semua parameter yang diuji dari kedua zat warna tersebut melebihi baku mutu air limbah industri tekstil menurut Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah Nomor 5 Tahun 2012 tentang Baku Mutu Air Limbah dan Peraturan Pemerintah No 82 Tahun 2001 tanggal 14 Desember 2001 Tentang Pengolahan Kualitas air dan Pengendalian Pencemaran Air. Kata kunci : batik, zat warna alam, zat warna golongan bejana, zat warna sintetis. The existance of IPAL in the natural dyes batik industry is not a priority, because natural dyes are claimed to be environtmentally friendly. This study aims to characteriz and study comparative level for batik liquid waste of synthetic dyes and natural dyes of the vat dyes. Polutan parameters to be studied include color concentration, COD, TDS, and pH values. Color concentration is analyzed by SNI 06-6989.80-2011 methode, COD values with SNI 06-6989.2-2009 methode, TDS values with conductivitymeters, and pH values with SNI 06-6989.11-2004 methode. Characterization of functional group of two types of dyes carried out with FT-IR. The result showed that the molecular structure of the two dyes had similarities, as evidenced by the appearance of absorption in wave numbers in the same area. The color concentration, COD, TDS, and pH of the batik liquid waste of indigo dyes was respectively 8047.5 mg/L, 6697.5 mg/L, 22100 mg/L, and 12.163, while indantren navy blue dyes was 6697.5 mg/L, 157104 mg/L, 11700 mg/L, and 12.567.  The value of all tested parameters of two types dye exceeded the quality standards of textile industry liquid waste according to Central Java Provincial Regulation Number 5 of 2012 concerning Wastewater Quality Standards and Government Regulation Number 82 of 2001 14th December 2001 concerning Water Quality Management and Water Pollution Control. Keywords : batik, natural dyes, vat dyes, synthetic dyes.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SLUM-HOUSING UPGRADING PROGRAM IN BANDAR LAMPUNG IN 2014 Department, administratio; Astuti, Sri Puji; Hermawan, Dedy; Sulistiowati, Rahayu
Administratio Vol 9 No 2 (2018): Administratio : Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

ABSTRACT. The Slum-Housing Upgrading Program is an effort to accelerate poverty alleviation in Bandar Lampung. The aim of the program is to support poor families in order to have decent houses so that they are able to fulfil their basic needs. The purpose of this study was to examine the implementation of the slum upgrading policy in Bandar Lampung in 2014, and to investigatethe factors that hindered the implementation. The method used in the study was a descriptive qualitative approach. The data wereobtained through interviews, observation and documentation. The results showed that (1) socialization process or information delivery has been conducted at the program executive level, however, the information dissemination to the targeted groups have not beenproperly implemented. (2) There are a limited number of human resources as the executor of the program and limited funding resources. (3) The tendency to implement the policy by the stakeholders in supporting the slum-upgrading program has been perceived as sufficient (4) Inthepolicy implementation, the basic work procedures or the standard operating procedures of the slum-upgrading program have been available as a standard or reference used by the policy implementers during the slum-upgrading policy implementation, the tasks division among organizationunits have been well conducted and coordinated. Furthermore, there exist somethreats that trigger problems in the program implementation which are house/land ownership status, data accuracy and objectivity of targeting, the limited budget, and lack ofstaff for field work. The research recommends that: (1) the information dissemination needs to be further boosted(2) the recruitment of staff needs to fit the requirement of the organization (3) the commitment to the slum-upgrading policy needs to be enhanced (4) the coordination needs to be further improved. Keywords: Policy Implementation, Poverty Alleviation.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN AKTIF TIPE HOLLYWOOD SQUARES REVIEW UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA POKOK BAHASAN HIDROKARBON DAN MINYAK BUMI DI KELAS XI SMAN 2 PEKANBARU Astuti, Sri Puji; Amran, Elva Yasmi; ', Rasmiwetti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract

Abstract: Theresearchwas conducted become of the low learning achievement of student on the subject of hidrocarbon and petroleum who was not reached the minimum completeness criteria (KKM) was 75 that have been esthabilished in school. The research aims to improve learning achievement of student on the subject of hidrocarbon and petroleum.The samples is class XI MIA 4. The research is a kind of experiment research with pretest-posttest design. Experimental class is a class that is applied to active learnig strategy typeHollywood Squares Review. Data analysis technique used is the t-test. Criteria testing H0 accepted if tcount>ttable  dk = n1 + n2 – 2 with α = 0,05. Based on data analysis of data obtained tcount>ttable is 3,07 >1.67, means  that the use of active learning strategy typeHollywood Squares Review can improve student learning achievement on the subject of Hidrocarbon and Petroleumin class XI MIA SMAN 2Pekanbaru. The category improvement of student achievement at experiment class was high category with N-gain normalized is 0,82.
PELAYANAN KONSELING PASIEN OLEH APOTEKER DI KOTA MEDAN PATIENT COUNCELING SERVICE BY PHARMACIST IN MEDAN CITY Astuti, Sri Puji; saibi, yardi; Dasuki, Asep
Farmasains : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kefarmasian Vol 5 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1276.581 KB) | DOI: 10.22236/farmasains.v5i1.3630

Abstract

Latar belakang: Konseling apoteker merupakan suatu proses komunikasi dua arah yang sistematik antara apoteker dan pasien untuk mengidentifikasi dan memecahkan masalah yang berkaitan dengan obat dan pengobatan. Layanan konseling oleh apoteker ini merupakan salah satu standar layanan klinik yang harus dilakukan oleh seorang apoteker. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan layanan konseling apoteker di kota Medan Sumatra Utara. Metode penelitian: Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif-eksploratif menggunakan teknik survei terhadap apoteker  yang menjadi sampel di kota Medan pada bulan Juli ? Agustus 2015. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode pasien simulasi dan menggunakan alat ukur check list, resep dokter. Data dianalisis dengan statistik deskriptif.  Hasil dan Kesimpulan: Apoteker yang bersedia memberikan layanan konseling atas permintaan pasien simulasi sebesar 66,67% dari 60 orang sampel. Informasi yang banyak disampaikan oleh apoteker adalah nama obat, waktu penggunaan obat, frekuensi, jumlah obat yang diberikan, dan efek samping.  Poin informasi yang disampaikan oleh kurang dari 50% apoteker adalah kontraindikasi, onset obat, rute obat, bentuk sediaan obat, interaksi obat, penyimpanan obat dan pembuangan obat. Secara umum kualitas poin informasi  obat yang disampaikan oleh apoteker sudah baik dan sesuai dengan informasi yang ada dalam literatur. Konseling belum menjadi aktifitas yang dilakukan oleh apoteker secara rutin atas inisiatif sendiri.
KESALAHAN PENAFSIRAN WACANA Astuti, Sri Puji
Sabda: Jurnal Kajian Kebudayaan Vol 11, No 2: 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.303 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/sabda.11.2.26-33

Abstract

Misinterpretation of discourse often occurs in daily life. In conveying the idea or message actually speaker or writer has tried to convey the idea in order that hearer clear. However, in reality it is not. Why there was an error of interpretation of discourse in daily life are discussed in this paper. This study analyzes data in the form of oral discourse and written discourse in society that contains errors of interpretation. The method used to collect data is by recording technique and further noted the data that were analyzed by using discourse interpretation referring to the context. This study results that misinterpretation discourse was usually caused by the speaker who did not know the hearer, pause used by the speaker was not clear, speakers was wrong to write the word, hearer misheard, hearer did not know the word or term, hearer did not understand, hearer was not appropriate, topics of the conversation changed, the difference between the speaker's presuppositions and hearer, and time setting
APA DAN MANA DALAM KALIMAT DEKLARATIF Astuti, Sri Puji
HUMANIKA Vol 23, No 1 (2016): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.554 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/humanika.23.1.14-19

Abstract

Kalimat merupakan salah satu sarana untuk menyampaikan maksud pembicara atau penulis kepada pendengar atau pembaca. Untuk menyampaikan informasi digunakan kalimat deklaratif. Dalam kalimat deklaratif sering ditemui kata apa dan mana serta bentuk turunannya. Bagaimana kehadiran apa dan mana serta bentuk turunannya dalam kalimat deklaratif dibahas dalam makalah ini. Teori yang digunakan untuk menganalisis adalah teori stuktural. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menyimak pemakaian bahasa. Dalam analisis data digunakan metode distribusional yaitu metode analisis data yang berupa penghubungan aantarfenomena dalam bahasa tertentu itu sendiri  Adapun teknik yang d.igunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik delisi, substitusi, dan teknik parafrasa. Dari hasil penelitian disimpilkan  bahwa apa dan mana serta bentuk tuturannya jika terdapat dalam kalimat deklaratif bukan merupakan interogativa. Kehadiran apa dan mana serta bentuk tuturannya dalam kalimat deklaratif ada yang bersifat wajib ada yang bersifat opsional. Apa dan mana serta bentuk turunannya  bersifat opsional jika dalam kalimat deklaratif apa dan mana serta bentuk tuturannya diikuti atau didahului oleh kata yang mempunyai makna yang sama
REPRESENTASI PEREMPUAN DALAM MAJALAH AYAH BUNDA Astuti, Sri Puji
HUMANIKA Vol 21, No 1: JUNI 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.331 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/humanika.21.1.36-43

Abstract

Ayah Bunda Magazine is a magazine aimed at women and men who already have a child and married but have not obtained offspring. Nevertheless, this paper contains more issues related to women. Therefore, in this magazine allegedly many use the term that represents women. How the representation of women in the Ayah Bunda magazine  which is discussed in this paper is. Method of collecting data which was used in this study was the scrutinizing method followed by technique noted. Discourse analysis used content analysis. Based on the results of the study was found that women's representation in the Ayah Bunda  magazine  shown with a term that refers to the female nature wasteful, less logical, anxious. The appearance should be interesting, limited to the motion, like a complicated thing, and prioritize domestic interests.
PRINSIP KERJASAMA DALAM WACANA JUAL BELI DI PASAR TRADISIONAL PERUMNAS TLOGOSARI SEMARANG Astuti, Sri Puji
HUMANIKA Vol 20, No 2: DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.526 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/humanika.20.2.67-73

Abstract

The market is a meeting place for sellers and buyers. Bargaining in traditional markets is an activity that is often made between the seller and the buyer. The interaction between sellers and buyers need a language as a communication tool. How the realization of the principle of cooperation in the discourse of buying and selling in the traditional market of Perumnas Tlogosari Semarang discussed in this paper is. This study was chosen markets located in Suryo Kusumo because this market is the largest market among the three markets are in Perumnas Tlogosari Semarang. Collecting data was conducted by scrutinizing method that was developed with basic tapping technique and Advanced techniques in the form of notes and recording technique. The results showed that in the interaction of sellers and buyers comply with and violate the principle of cooperation. Compliance with the principle of cooperation intended to convey the message clearly, correctly and avoid misunderstandings. While the violation of the cooperation principle was intended to ensure the quality of goods, so merchandise sold, searching for information, the seller and the buyer is familiar, and praised the merchandise.
FUNGSI BAHASA DALAM WACANA IKLAN MEDIA CETAK astuti, sri puji
Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5, No 1 (2012): Vol. 5, No. 1, Tahun 2012
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.479 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/nusa.5.1.1-10

Abstract

Advertisement is a tool to convey a message from the produser to the consumer. Advertisement has a very important power as a marketing tools that helps selling things or services.The function of advertisement is to affect people buying things or use the service that the producer produced. Advertising language is included in business variety and one of the language which is used in communication. What kind of communication function includes in a printed media discourse which is discussed in this working paper. This research data source comes from Suara Merdeka , Jawa Pos newspaper, and Femina magazine. The research method which is used is a descriptive method. Based on the research result it was found the six language functions in a discourse of printed media . they are the expressive function, directive function, informational function, metalingual function, poetic function, and imaginative function. Key word : Language function, advertisement, printed media