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The Multy Actors’s Role in Implementation Policy ProcessMulty Actors’s Role in Implementation Policy Process (Case Study in Policy of Compulsory Basic Education 12 Years at Kudus Regency, Central Java, Indonesia) Asih Widi Lestari; Sri Suwitri; Endang Larasati; Hardi Warsono
Journal of World Conference (JWC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29138/prd.v2i2.178

Abstract

Kudus Regency is one area that successfully implemented Policy of Compulsory Basic Education 12 years since 2010 even before the central government issued a Policy of Compulsory Basic Education 12 years. In implemented this policy, Kudus Regency Government based on the Kudus Regency Regulation Number 2/ 2010 about Basic Education 12 Years and Regulation of Minister Education and Culture Republic Indonesia Number 80/2013 about Universal Secondary Education (Basic Education 12 Years). The success of Kudus Regency in implementing compulsory basic education 12 years policy is depending on the role of actors that depending in the implementation process. This research is using descriptive qualitative approach. The results of this research is the successful implementation of compulsory basic education 12 years policy in Kudus Regency can not be sparated from the synergy of multyactors’s role. The role of Central Government and Kudus Regency Government that is by issuing compulsory basic education 12 years policy, i. e Regulation Minister of Education and Culture Number 80/2013 and Kudus Regency Regulation Number 2/2010 about compulsory basic education 12 years, and their programs support. The private sector’s roles, is by providing scholarships and grants to infrastructure development of schools in Kudus Regency. The role of Kudus Regency society is provide full support and enthusiasm in implementing compulsory basic education in Kudus Regency.
EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PEMANFAATAN RUANG KAWASAN PESISIR DAN KEPULAUAN DI KOTA TERNATE PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA Isran Abdul Syukur; Sri Suwitri
GEMA PUBLICA : Jurnal Manajemen dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Departemen Administrasi Publik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1233.685 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/gp.3.2.2018.120-135

Abstract

The utilization of coastal spatial in Ternate is always increasing, which one of the coastal in downtown Ternate especially in Ternate Tengah and its arround becoming a pledge of Ternate’s government in order to be service, trade, port and tourism center according to spatial planning and territory 2012-2032 with main purpose for increasing PAD (Pendapatan Anggaran Daerah) sources. The rapid development of coastal spatial utilization in Ternate without considering the coastal ecological aspects is worried to impact spreadly the abrasion in around coastal. The raising of economy and society activities in this coastal spatial become a necessity that can not be avoid as the center of Ternate’s society basic needs. However, the development of coastal spatial utilization has been shifted by the Ternate’s vision and mission that is BAHARI BERKESAN “Berbudaya, Agamais, Harmonis, Mandiri, Berkeadilan dan Berwawasan Lingkungan”. This vision is materialized in the Ternate’s development mission 2011-2015 with the purpose of spatial planning that is “Mewujudkan Kota Ternate sebagai Kota Pesisir dan Kepulauan yang adil, Mandiri dan Berkelanjutan berbasis pada sektor unggulan jasa perdagangan, perikanan dan periwisata”. The result of this research showed policy commitment is required on the Ternate’s vision and mission to build Ternate as a town with coastal environment perspective and equitable, autonomous, sustainable archipelago had been ignored which coastal spatial and archipelago is not as a friendly spatial to the environment and society anymore.
Applying the Advocacy Coalition Framework to Understand the Process of Local Legislation in Indonesia Alamsyah Alamsyah; Sri Suwitri; Kismartini Kismartini; Yuwanto Yuwanto
Sriwijaya Law Review VOLUME 3 ISSUE 1, JANUARY 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Sriwijaya University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/slrev.Vol3.Iss1.136.pp34-47

Abstract

Making regulation is the primary function of the modern state. Current praxis shows how there is positive and negative cooperation among policy participant in the process of local legislation. Many Indonesian scholars give attention to the politics of law and citizens participation in understanding this process. However, they do not give detail analysis on cooperation among policy participant during the legislation process. Drawing on qualitative methods, this article applies the Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF) to understand the process of local legislation in South Sumatra Province. This article selects The Provincial Regulation of South Sumatera No. 8 of 2016 on the Forest Fires Mitigation as a case study due to the nature of forest fires as the public problem that obtains attention from various actors. Several key informants representing the executive and the legislative at the local level is selected using the purposive technique as a source of primary data. The secondary data is collected from the official publication of the policy participant, newspaper, and social media. Using interactive models and NVIVO software to code and analyse research data, this article finds that the secondary policy belief (SPB) among policy participant could be similar partially or wholly. This similarity is the foundation of policy participant to make an advocacy coalition. This article identifies two advocacy coalition in legislation process of The Provincial Regulation of South Sumatera No. 8 of 2016 on the Forest Fires Mitigation: ‘the local wisdom’ coalition vs. ‘the no burning policy' coalition. This article discusses the findings and propose a new agenda for further research on local legislation process
Corruption and Its Eradicate Strategies Hendrarto Hendrarto; Endang Larasati; Triyuniningsih Triyuniningsih; Sri Suwitri
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2188

Abstract

The Effort to eradicate corruption in Indonesia have actually been done for a long time, namely during the age of corruption itself. Since Indonesia was independent from Dutch colonialism, corruption eradication in Indonesia can be divided within 3 periods, namely during the old order, the new order and the reform order. However, until now it has not been said to be successful, this can be seen from the order of Indonesia that remains low in the eradication of corruption around the world. The strategies used in this case include institutional hesitant strategies. Because less effective than the necessity to be another, tougher strategy to overcome it. One strategy that fits with Indonesia's current situation and condition is to use a hard and radical strategy, namely determined institutional strategy. By using that strategy, it is intended being able to take systematic and coordinated actions, in order to detect and punish corruptors, while also looking for the cause of corruption. This way Indonesia will be able to solve the problem of corruption faced.
Management of Slum Settlements based on Sustainable Development in the Deli Watershed of Medan City Adang Aldhila; Hardi Warsono; Sri Suwitri; Retno Sunu Astuti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1988

Abstract

The population in urban areas continues to increase while the land owned is limited which results in slum settlements in urban areas. Slum settlements in Medan City often appear in areas where buildings should not be allowed, such as in watersheds. Deli River as a large river that divides Medan City, there are still many slum settlements in the watershed. Management of slum settlements based on sustainable development is needed to provide a long-term impact, especially for the preservation and restoration of the function of the Deli River. This study aims to analyze the management of slum settlements based on sustainable development indicators in achieving sustainable development, namely ecological sustainability, economic sustainability, socio-cultural sustainability, political sustainability, and defense and security sustainability. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Sources of research data by collecting primary data through interviews and secondary data through documentation and observation studies. The management of slum settlements based on sustainable development in the Deli watershed is still not optimal in terms of ecological sustainability, economic sustainability, and defense and security sustainability. Meanwhile, socio-cultural sustainability and political sustainability are quite optimal. The government must manage slum settlements based on sustainable development through an approach with the community and provide viable housing alternatives so that people do not live in watershed areas.
Evaluation of the Budget Policy for the Empowerment of the Coastal Poor through the Development of an Integrated People's Salt Business with Geomembrane Technology 2018-2019 (Study in Aceh Utara Regency) Saharuddin Saharuddin; Endang Larasati; Sri Suwitri; Ida Hayu Dwimawanti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4664

Abstract

The approach used in this study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, which is a research that is included in the type of qualitative research. According to Moleong (2007), qualitative research is research that intends to understand phenomena about what is experienced by research subjects such as behavior, perceptions, motivations, actions, etc. holistically, and by means of descriptions in the form of words and language, in a context. Natural specialization and by utilizing various natural methods. The research focus has two objectives, firstly, by setting the research focus, it means limiting the extent of the study, thereby determining the research site more focused. Second, determining the focus will streamline the information received. Data collection techniques are the most important step in research, because the main purpose of research is to obtain data. The model of economic empowerment of salt farmers through PUGaR which leads to community-based participatory development (in this case cooperatives) is unable to respond to the local wisdom of salt farmers in North Aceh. Where the traditional salt management system done by family members. Those involved in salt production come from one family member consisting of father, mother, children and other cousins. if, through the PUGaR program, salt farmers must convert their business land into a community outside of their main family system. This pattern is then based on field findings contrary to the wishes of the community.
Penerapan E-Goverment Melalui Sistem Informasi Kesejahteraan Sosial Next Generation (SIKS-NG) Sebagai Aplikasi Pengolah Data Kemiskinan Di Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan Yevi Andriani; Sri Suwitri; Tri Yuniningsih
Jurnal Agregasi Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/agregasi.v11i2.11255

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penerapan e-government melalui Sistem Informasi Kesejahteraan Sosial Next Generation (SIKS-NG) sebagai aplikasi pengolah data kemiskinan di Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan. Dalam metodenya, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam aspek dukungan, Kantor Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan telah memberikan dukungan penuh terhadap SIKS-NG, meskipun masih terdapat kendala tertentu. Di sisi lain, dalam hal kapasitas, sumber daya finansial dan infrastruktur teknologi masih belum memadai, dan kekurangan tenaga ahli di bidang IT menjadi hambatan. Namun, manfaat dari SIKS-NG sudah terasa, mempermudah masyarakat dalam mendapatkan informasi dan mengelola data bantuan sosial, walaupun masih ada masyarakat miskin yang belum terdata.
POLICY EVALUATION OF EMPOWERMENT OF COASTAL POOR COMMUNITIES THROUGH INTEGRATED PEOPLE'S SALT BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT WITH GEOMEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY IN 2018-2019 (Study in North Aceh District) Saharuddin; Endang Larasati; Sri Suwitri; Ida Hayu Dwimawanti
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): March
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i2.688

Abstract

Indonesia is an archipelagic country surrounded by oceans. Aceh is the westernmost province of Indonesian territory. A number of districts are located on the coast of the Indian Ocean, most of the population lives in coastal areas. When viewed from the perspective of their livelihood, they are included in the category of poor people. The average livelihood of them is as a farmer and fisherman. Development of the People's Salt Business (PUGAR) as a national program was made with the aim of increasing the welfare of the Indonesian people, especially salt farmers. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Empowerment Policy for the Coastal Poor through the Development of Integrated People's Salt Businesses with Geo-Membrane Technology in North Aceh District, the constraints and obstacles in implementing the policy. This study used a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach, technical data collection was carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation. The research findings were evaluated using William N. Dunn's policy evaluation theory with 3 (three) evaluation criteria, namely Effectiveness, Efficiency and Responsiveness. The results of the study show that the evaluation of the policy of developing people's salt businesses in Aceh district is the government's effort to empower poor communities in coastal areas to improve their welfare through the provision of facilities and infrastructure, land integration and salt business institutions (KUGaR). The aspect of duties and authority shows that it is dominated by the Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Service, while the technical team is more on the number of team personalities for fulfilling procedures only. Many technical tasks are carried out in Marine and fisheries. In addition, the technical team has not implemented its capacity according to the main duties and functions of the SKPD. Meanwhile PUGaR is comprehensive in nature covering all aspects of people's lives, including education, health and economic endeavors. Aspects of the distribution of aid for facilities and infrastructure and disbursement of the budget have been carried out optimally. While the tasks and functions of institutions (cooperatives) have not been able to motivate people to join salt business groups under the auspices of cooperatives, this shows that institutionally cooperatives have not made a significant contribution in increasing people's salt businesses. The resource aspect shows that the involvement of human resources in general in the development of the people's salt business has shown adequate results, but in terms of quality it is not optimal both at the group level and at the management institutional level. While the aspects of facilities and infrastructure and budgeting look quite convincing in accordance with the needs for developing the potential of the salt business.
COMMITMENT OF ACTORS IN DRUG PREVENTION COLLABORATION IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY, INDONESIA Aiyub; Endang Larasati; Sri Suwitri; Kismartini
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): March
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i2.698

Abstract

This research examines the commitment of actors in preventing drugs in Lhokseumawe City. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, FGD and documentation. Qualitative data analysis through the stages of data collection, data presentation, data condensation and drawing conclusions that take place interactively. The results of the study show that the actors are committed to collaboration in drug prevention in realizing a Drug-Clean City in terms of the actors involved, the form of commitment and responsibility for the results of the collaboration, although there are still obstacles in terms of actors' budget support, coordination between actors and there is nomore binding cooperation agreements between actorsin the form of a Memorandum of Agreement (MoA).