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Analisis Spasial Faktor Risiko Lingkungan pada Balita Stunting di Kecamatan Payung Sekaki Kabupaten Solok Tahun 2023 Zakia Rahmidini Noeris; Aidil Onasis; Evino Sugriarta; Wijayantono Wijayantono; Rahmi Hidayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 2 No.1 November 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v2i2.1112

Abstract

Environmental risks have an influence on the incidence of stunting in toddlers caused by chronic malnutrition and repeated infections, especially in the First 1000 Days of Life (1000 HPK). One of the highest stunting contributing areas in Solok Regency is Payung Sekaki District in the Sirukam Health Center working area, there are 112 cases of stunting toddlers spread across 3 villages, namely Nagari Sirukam, Nagari Supayang and Nagari Aie Luo. The purpose of this study was to determine the spatial distribution of environmental risk factors in stunting toddlers in Payung Sekaki District, Solok Regency in 2023. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis method. The number of samples was 73 houses. Data analysis was carried out univariately and spatially using Microsoft Excel software and overlay on QGIS. This research produces information in the form of spatial distribution maps with low, medium and high classifications. With this research, it is known that Jorong Gantiang is the jorong with the highest incidence of stunting with 14 cases, Jorong Lubuak Pulai with 12 cases, and 3 jorong with moderate cases and 6 other jorong with low stunting cases. The high incidence of stunting in Payung Sekaki Sub-district is influenced by several environmental risk factors, namely the physical condition of the house, the provision of clean water, the management of waste water and feces, and having a history of recurrent infectious diseases such as diarrhea and ARI.
HYGIENE DAN SANITASI INDUSTRI PABRIK PENGOLAHAN TAHU CV TAHU ATB DI KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG Fitria, Friska Eka; Onasis, Aidil; Sugriarta, Evino
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 1 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2400

Abstract

Hygiene sanitation in the food industry is a system of environmental care which includes creating a clean environment, hygienic work methods, maintaining the health of workers and fostering clean attitudes, habits and behaviors. This study aims to determine the hygiene and sanitation of the tofu factory industry Cv. ATB Tofu in Kuranji Subdistrict, Padang City which consists of the requirements and application of hygiene and sanitation of tofu processing factories. This research is a quantitative descriptive research. The research was conducted at the tofu factory Cv. Tofu ATB Kuranji District Padang City from July to October 2023. The samples used in this study were 30 tofu processing plant workers. The research measuring instrument used questionnaire with data analysis using univariate analysis. The results obtained 76.7% of hygiene and sanitation requirements in the good category and 83.3% with the application of hygiene and sanitation of the tofu processing process in the good category. It is expected for entrepreneurs of the tofu factory Cv. Tofu ATB to improve hygiene and sanitation by paying attention to the production environment, equipment and facilities, and personal hygiene of workers. Keywords: Hygiene, Sanitation, Tofu Processing Factory
Analisis Potensi Bahaya pada Pekerjaan dengan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA) di PT Sari Teknindo Perkasa Tahun 2024 Ayunda, Mutiara; Sugriarta, Evino; Onasis, Aidil; Adriyanti, Sri Lestari; Awaluddin, Awaluddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 3 No.1 November 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v3i1.1622

Abstract

Potential hazards in industrial activities can cause work accidents. These hazards originate from humans, machines, materials and methods at work caused by the application of an occupational health and safety management system that is still not effective. Therefore, it is necessary to implement an OHS management system in recognizing potential hazards to prevent work accidents. The Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method can be applied in analyzing potential hazards at work then determining effective control measures to prevent risks that can occur. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential hazards, risk levels and hazard control measures at PT Sari Teknindo Perkasa in 2024. This type of research is descriptive with the object of research on the potential hazards of lathe, welding, grinding and scrap work. Potential hazards on the lathe machine were found, including fingers wrapped around the machine chuck, bram in the eye, electric shock. Welding machines were exposed to welding rays, welding sparks. Grinding machines are exposed to grinding stone fragments, excessive noise. scraping machines are cut by chisels, workpieces fall on the feet. For this reason, it is necessary to control hazards starting from elimination control by eliminating water sources around the welding area and substitution by replacing the manual method of lifting workpieces with Hoist. Engineering controls include installing machine guards, dust collectors, interlock systems. Administrative control by developing SOPs and SWPs, rotating work time and increasing machine maintenance schedules.
Effectiveness of Use of D-Kay Cleaner in The Wooden Furnitures Industry in Padang City in 2023 Salsabila Refinda Putri; Mahaza; Suksmerri; Akhirul Desman; Darwel; Aidil Onasis; Nellianis
proceedinginternational Vol. 4 (2024): Proceeding International Conference 1th February 2024
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v4i.48

Abstract

The main problem of workers' health is respiratory disorders, which is certainly related to the air quality in wooden furniture. The wood processing industry is a very rapidly growing industry and is widely absorbed by the polywood, sawmill, and furniture industries. As well as potentially causing air pollution in the workplace in the form of wood dust. Because about 10 to 13% of sawn wood will be sawdust. Occupational respiratory diseases, according to the results of The Surveillance of Work Associated and Occupational Respiratory Disease (SWORD) research conducted in the UK, found 3300 new cases of occupational lung disease. The purpose of this study is to determine the usefulness of products and the effectiveness of innovative D-Kay Cleaner products in the wood furniture industry, so that they can be utilized by the wider community. D-Kay Cleaner will be an easy and acceptable medium for the public in carrying out respiratory prevention. In the D-Kay Cleaner testing process, tool manufacturing was carried out starting from oil bottle experiments, welding boxes, and used. box. The innovation of the D-Kay Cleaner tool uses the principle of a vacuum cleaner. But the difference is that the tools and materials for making it are more economical, and use a layer of mask as a filter. Therefore, it is necessary to develop d-kay cleaners on the scale of wood furniture workers to reduce the amount of wood dust produced, and can reduce the negative impact of respiratory disorders.
Hubungan Kebisingan dengan Keluhan Siswa SD di Nagari Nanggalo Kecamatan Koto XI Tarusan Tahun 2023 Atmadio, Rahmadilla Putri; Irfan, Asep; Hidayanti, Rahmi; Mahaza, Mahaza; Onasis, Aidil
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Vol. 3 Nomor 2 April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v3i2.1149

Abstract

Noise is an unwanted sound. Noise in the school environment can have negative effects on students, such as difficulty concentrating, fatigue during learning, discomfort, and communication disturbances. This study aimed to determine the relationship between noise and student complaints at elementary schools (SD) in Nagari Nanggalo, Koto XI Tarusan District, in 2023. This research used an observational analytic design. The population consisted of all students from three elementary schools in Nagari Nanggalo, totaling 443 students. Noise measurements were taken at 8 points, and the student sample consisted of 82 students. Data were collected by measuring noise levels using a Sound Level Meter and a stopwatch, as well as through direct interviews using a questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that five of the measured points had noise levels exceeding the environmental health quality standards. A total of 26 students (31.7%) reported complaints, primarily related to difficulty concentrating and disturbances in communication during learning. The study found a significant relationship between noise and student complaints (p=0.001), indicating that noise in the school environment in Nagari Nanggalo is significantly associated with student complaints, such as difficulty concentrating and communication disturbances, with most noise levels exceeding the standard threshold.
Penampungan Air dan Pengendalian Sarang Nyamuk dengan 3M Farid, Muhammad; Onasis, Aidil; Nur, Erdi; Irfan, Asep; Riviwanto, Muchsin
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 20, No.2 Desember 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v20i2.2109

Abstract

The risk of dengue haemorrhagic fever transmission is influenced by several factors, including water storage facilities (TPA) and 3M behaviour. The city of Padang has the highest CFR for dengue haemorrhagic fever cases, at 0.76%. Vector control efforts are needed, including monitoring larvae in water storage facilities and implementing 3M, so that the chain of dengue haemorrhagic fever vector transmission can be broken. The purpose of this study is to determine the significance of the relationship between the number of WSS and 3M behaviour with larval density in Air Tawar Timur Village, Padang Utara District, Padang City, in 2025 so that it can become a. This study used an observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted from January to June 2025 with a sample size of 86 houses. Data collection was conducted through observation using a mosquito larva density observation sheet with the visual larva method and interviews using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with Pearson's correlation test. From the 86 respondent households, there were 4.3 TPA and a standard deviation of 3.4 TPA. The 3M behaviour had an average of 36.5 and a standard deviation of 15.7, while the average larval density was 1.6 TPA with a standard deviation of 2.3 TPA. There is a relationship between the number of TPA and Larva Density in Air Tawar Timur Village, Padang City with p = 0.005. There is a relationship between 3M and Larva Density in Air Tawar Timur Village, Padang City with p = 0.015. It is concluded that there is a significant relationship between the number of landfills and 3M behaviour and larval density.