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Support from community leaders and families related to Covid-19 prevention behavior In Indonesia Aprianti Aprianti; Haikal Haikal; Yusthin Meriantti Manglapy; Muhammad Iqbal
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v5i2.8013

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 is a public health problem and has been declared a pandemic by the WHO. In Indonesia, there were 1,682,004 confirmed positive cases of COVID-19, with a total of 1,535,491 (91.3%) recovering and 45,949 (2.7%) deaths. Behavior-reinforcing factors, namely support from community leaders and families, have an important role in preventing COVID-19 in Indonesia.Purpose: To analyze the relationship between the support of community leaders and family support on Covid-19 prevention behavior.Method: A quantitative method with a cross-sectional design and the sampling technique used was purposive sampling with inclusion criteria being willing to become respondents by filling in informed consent, aged over 18 years, Indonesian residents could access the google form. Two thousand seven hundred samples meet the inclusion criteria.Results: The results showed that there was a strong and significant relationship between the variables of community leader support (p value = 0.001; r = 0.296) and family support (p value = 0.001; r = 0.402) on Covid-19 prevention behavior.Conclusion: We need to strengthen the capacity of community leaders and families to improve their behavior to prevent COVID-19 in Indonesia.
Differences in Levels of Knowledge and Attitudes about Reproductive Health among Students of the Faculty of Health and Non-Health Faculties in Semarang City Respati Wulandari; Aprianti Aprianti; Dwi Eko Waluyo
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 22, No 1 (2023): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v22i1Supp.7680

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a period that is vulnerable to risky sexual behavior. This study aimed to describe the reproductive health knowledge and attitudes of students at the faculty of health and non-health faculties.Methods: It is research with quantitative methods using a cross-sectional design. The variables of this study are the level of knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health—data collection techniques with online surveys. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis (Mann-Whitney test).Results: Respondents with a good level of knowledge and attitudes about sexual reproductive health at the health faculties were higher than respondents at the non-health faculties (78 Vs. 61 people and 68 Vs. 42 people). The knowledge and attitudes of respondents in the health and non-health faculties were significantly different (?=19; p = 0.009 and ?=27.95; p = 0.001).Conclusion: Health promotion is needed for students, especially non-health students, to increase knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health to prevent risky sexual behavior among students
PERBEDAAN MENTAL HEALTH REMAJA PADA SMA NEGERI 3 DAN SMA MATARAM BERBASIS STRENGHT AND DIFFICULTIES QUESTIONNAIRE (SDQ) DI KOTA SEMARANG Nor Amalia Muthoharoh; Vilda Ana Veria Setyawati; Aprianti Aprianti; Fitria Dewi Puspita Anggraini
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 22, No 1 (2023): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v22i1Supp.7871

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic in recent years has been a global crisis and a non-natural disaster which has had a profound impact on all sectors of life, not only threatening people's physical health, but can also have an impact on mental and social health. Very significant changes like this can cause some negative responses such as fatigue, discomfort and anxiety.Adolescence is a period said to be a period of adolescent transition from childhood to adulthood. Many individuals who are in their teenage years will usually experience significant changes both physically, socially and psychologically in adolescence. Conditions like this are very disturbing mentally for adolescents, where adolescents feel uncomfortable, easily get emotional with their environment if it doesn't suit their wishes, the influence of geekjet also plays an important role in the emotional condition of adolescents. According to WHO lately the number of depression in adolescents shows that 80-90% of adolescents experience depression to the point of suicide, one of the causes of teenage depression is due to bullying, and emotions due to social media.This research focuses on early planning related to mental health in adolescents through initial screening using the SDQ as a movement effort to reduce the number of mental health disorders. Mental health is very important in supporting the productivity and quality of physical health in adolescents because where adolescence is a golden period in its development, it is expected that adolescents can manage stress and anxiety in themselves.Keywords: Mental, Health and Adolescent
OPTIMALISASI PERAN GURU SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI DESA PENADARAN Indah Permatasari; Kismi Mubarokah; Izzatul Alifah Sifai; - Aprianti
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/ja.v6i2.1202

Abstract

Saat ini banyak kasus kekerasan seksual terjadi di sekitar kita. Datadari Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak tahun 2022 melaporkan terdapat 14.517 kasus kekerasan terhadap anak dengan 45,1 % merupakan kekerasan seksual. Desa Penadaran berada di Kabupaten Grobogan yang merupakan satu dari beberapa desa layak anak di Indonesia, hingga saat ini masih terdapat 31 kasus kekerasan seksual dan diindikasikan masih banyak kasus yang belum terlaporkan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan peran guru untuk memberi pendidikan seputar pencegahan kekerasan seksual pada anak. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan melalui training of trainer dengan memberikan pengetahuan kepada guru di sekolah dasar terkait kekerasan seksual, guru dibekali buku panduan, lembar balik “Takesi” serta lagu “sentuhan boleh tidak boleh” yang nantinya diteruskan ke siswa, untuk mengukur keberhasilan program menggunakan pre test dan post test.  Hasil data diolah menggunakan uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai Z (-4.041) dengan p = 0,000 atau kurang dari alpha 0,05 menunjukkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan guru sebelum dan sesudah diberi pengetahuan terkait kekerasan seksual. Adapun keefektifan intervensi diuji dengan gain score dan menunjukkan kegiatan intervensi memiliki keefektifan yang tinggi (0,77). Kesimpulan : Terdapat peningkatan  pengetahuan guru sebelum dan sesudah diberi pengetahuan pencegahan kekerasan seksual.
Edukasi Perawatan Nifas Menggunakan Booklet pada Ibu Hamil dan Kader di Kelurahan Bojongsalaman Kota Semarang Respati Wulandari; Aprianti Aprianti; Fitria Anggaini; Dwi Eko Waluyo
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 7, No 1 (2024): JANUARI 2024
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62411/ja.v7i1.1672

Abstract

Masa nifas merupakan masa kritis yang dapat mengancam kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Masa nifas berlangsung selama 42 hari setelah persalinan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat adalah memberikan edukasi tentang perawatan nifas pada ibu hamil dan kader. Metode yang digunakan adalah memberikan edukasi perawatan nifas dalam pada kelompok kecil. Metode edukasi adalah diskusi, tanya jawab dan sharingpengalaman. Alat yang digunakan adalah booklet perawatan nifas yang mengacu pada buku kesehatan ibu dan anak. Evaluasi melalui pretest dan posttest pada variabel pengetahuan dan sikap pada ibu hamil dan kader. Mitra pada kegiatan ini adalah ibu hamil (5 orang) dan kader (13 orang) di Kelurahan Bojongsalam, Kota Semarang. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap pada ibu hamil dan kader setelah diberikan edukasi. Kesimpulan: edukasi perawatan nifas menggunakan booklet efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap pada ibu hamil dan kader. Edukasi pada ibu hamil dan kader diperlukan demi keberlanjutan program ini. Hal tersebut sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak.