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Local Wisdom in the History of Traditional Headbans Palembang South Sumatra Muhamad Idris; Sukardi Sukardi; Riki Andi Saputro
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2723

Abstract

The cover and headband is a testament to the intelligence, perseverance, and skills of the people of South Sumatra. Cultural elements of covering and headbands in real life have various functions that are in accordance with the messages of cultural values. The purpose of this research is to carry out research or study of museum collections in an effort to provide information about the preservation and preservation of objects of historical and cultural value. The literature study method is a technique of collecting data through various literature, such as books, magazines, journals, articles, papers related to the cover and headband of South Sumatran men as well as other supporting data, such as photo and historical documentation related to the field of study. The results of the research based on the function of the museum then the preservation of the museum collection becomes the duty and responsibility of the museum manager. Preservation of the Covering and Headband of men's Headband collection of the State Museum of South Sumatra, in general, can be classified into three, namely: 1) Protection; 2) Development; and 3) Utilization.
The Battle of Surabaya November 1945 in Humaniter Law Perspective Muhamad Idris; Esra Kriahanta Sembiring
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4688

Abstract

The Battle of Surabaya in November 1945 which lasted for 3 weeks was the most intense battle during the Revolutionary Independence of the Republic of Indonesia in 1945 – 1949.  The Battle of Surabaya those involved from the Indonesian side are regular soldiers and fighters consisting of volunteers or militias who are members of several groups of fighters. These fighters considered that the arrival of British troops accompanied by the Netherland Indies Civil Administration/NICA army as an effort to take the Independence of the Republic of Indonesia which had been proclaimed on August 17, 1945. Therefore, They needed to defend Surabaya from the occupation by the Dutch and The Battle of Surabaya became an inspiration for all Indonesian people to maintain Indonesian independence. This paper will discuss how the distinction principles that distinguish between combatants and non-combatants and the concept of direct participation in the Battle of Surabaya in November 1945 and discuss whether the spontaneity of the people of Surabaya as levée en masse.
Potential Cultural Value of Ceramic and Pottery Findings, Talang Pangeran Village, Ogan Komering Ilir Muhamad Idris; Yan Aditiya Pratama; Richard Saputra; Gema Tahta Anugrah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6204

Abstract

Talang Pangeran Village, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, stores historical data and information from the classical period of Young Hindu-Buddhist to the colonial period. This information needs to be supported by accurate data to support the theory about the local culture of Ogan Komering Ilir which has existed for hundreds of years. The research problems are: The formulation of the problem in this study: how was the potential cultural value of the typology of ceramics and pottery surface survey findings in Talang Pangeran village, Ogan Komering Ilir. The purpose of the study was to determine the typology of ceramics and pottery from surface survey findings in Talang Pangeran Village, Ogan Komering Ilir. The benefit of the study was the availability of data and information about the typology of ceramics and pottery from Talang Pangeran village. To collect data and analyze data, this study used a qualitative methodology with a surface survey approach. Data collection techniques with field observations, in-depth interviews and document collection. The result of this study stated that Talang Pangeran Village, Ogan Koring Ilir district, stored important historical data and information in the preparation of local history of South Sumatra. This area had historical data on political and economic relations with West Java, China, Europe and Palembang.