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RISK FACTORS FOR SEVERE PREECLAMPSIA AT DR. WAHIDIN SUDIRO HUSODO HOSPITAL MOJOKERTO CITY IN 2021-2022 Nurhayati, Enok Tuti; Budiono, Dwi Izzati; -, Aditiawarman
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 7 No 3 (2023): VOLUME 7 ISSUE 3 DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2023/Vol7/Iss3/531

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia and eclampsia are major causes of morbidity and mortality during the perinatal period. The change from preeclampsia to severe preeclampsia can progress rapidly. The case of severe preeclampsia in Dr. Wahidin Sudiro Husodo Hospital, is very high. Purpose: To analyze the risk factors for severe preeclampsia at Dr. Wahidin Sudiro Husodo Hospital, Mojokerto City. Subjects and Methods: This study was conducted using an observational analytic quantitative method with an case control design. The sampling method used consecutive sampling. This study involved a total of 150 samples from two groups, consisting of pregnant women and laboring women. Results: The variables that had a significant relationship with the incidence of severe preeclampsia were age variables (p-value: 0.000; OR: 4.330; CI: 1.972-9.507), history of obesity (p-value: 0.000; OR: 15.460; CI: 5.255-45.483), history of preeclampsia (p-value: 0.001; OR: 7.579; CI: 2.127-27.006), history of diabetes mellitus (p-value: 0.012; OR: 11.385; CI: 1.419-91.352), and history of chronic hypertension (p-value: 0.000; OR: 6.945; CI: 2.931-16.456) were all significantly associated with the incidence of severe preeclamsia . the variables of age, history of obesity, and history of chronic hypertension met the final modeling in multivariate analysis. Conclusion: The history of obesity being the most dominant variable.
Kemanusiaan dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Dua Tengkorak Kepala: Cerpen Pilihan Kompas 2000 Aditiawarman, Aditiawarman; Adek, Muhammad
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v3i4.293

Abstract

This study aims to explore the types and forms of human values in the short story collection Dua Tengkorak Kepala from Cerpen Pilihan Kompas: 2000. Using the sociology of literature theory, this qualitative research employs a descriptive method. The Dua Tengkorak Kepala collection serves as the data source for this research. Data collection methods include reading and comprehending the stories in Dua Tengkorak Kepala, identifying and recording elements related to human values in the stories, and identifying events that reflect human values. The validation technique used in this research is triangulation. Data analysis techniques involve classifying data based on the speech/actions or thoughts of characters and narrators that relate to human values, analyzing/interpreting the data, summarizing the analysis results, and writing the report. The results of this study are: (1) Types of human values. Human values are categorized into four parts: (a) Human and God, (b) Human and Nature, (c) Human and Others, and (d) Human and Self; (2) Forms of human values, categorized into five parts: (a) Value of Truth, (b) Value of Peace, (c) Value of Compassion, (d) Value of Righteous Behavior, and (e) Value of Nonviolence.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN ANC SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS SURABAYA Alfi Nurmuftihah; Aditiawarman Aditiawarman; Pudji Lestari
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 13 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS BHAMADA SLAWI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36308/jik.v13i1.317

Abstract

Situasi pandemi COVID-19 yang menyebabkan dikeluarkannya keputusan pembatasan aktivitas beresiko terhadap kelangsungan pelaksanaan pelayanan kesehatan maternal dan neonatal. Dalam hal ini, ibu hamil ikut tergolong pada kategori kelompok yang rentan resiko terinfeksi COVID-19 dikarenakan masa kehamilan yang menyebabkan penurunan daya tahan tubuh secara parsial dan berakibat pada resiko terinfeksi virus. Salah satu dampak yang telah terjadi ialah adanya penurunan Kunjungan Pertama (K1) dan Kunjungan ke-4 (K4) oleh ibu hamil. Penurunan cakupan K1 dan K4 dapat mempersulit terdeteksinya faktor resiko ibu hamil secara dini yang menyebabkan terlambatnya penanganan pada ibu hamil dan berakibat pada kematian ibu. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menurunkan frekuensi AKI akibat kondisi ini ialah pelaksanaan antenatal care (ANC). Pelaksanaan pelayanan ini memerlukan pengetahuan serta sikap kooperatif dari ibu yang sedang dalam masa kehamilan. Oleh karena itu, penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dengan frekuensi kunjungan ANC selama pandemi Covid-19 yang dikhususkan pada wilayah Puskesmas Tambak Rejo & Dukuh Kupang. Penelitian ini ini merupakan analitik observasional yang dilakukan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ialah Ibu hamil primigravida trimester 3 di Puskesmas Tambak Rejo dan Dukuh Kupang di Surabaya dengan penggunaan kuisoner sebagai instrument penelitian. Teknik analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini ialah Uji statistik Chi Square. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil terhadap perilaku kunjungan ANC selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, sikap, ANC, ibu hamil, Covid-19
The Differences in Characteristics of Preeclampsia Before and During The COVID-19 Pandemic: Systematic Review Kusuma, Rahayu; Aditiawarman, Aditiawarman; Atika, Atika
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 9 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2024.09.05.08

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has entered Indonesia since 2020 and has become a global pandemic. In the pre-pandemic period, Preeclampsia was one of the main causes of death of pregnant women in Indonesia. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the mortality rate of pregnant women and childbirth due to preeclampsia has the possibility of an increase. The cause of preeclampsia in pregnant women is not yet known. Early detection of risk factors and early treatment of preeclampsia are not carried out quickly and appropriately due to social restrictions due to the pandemic. Subject and Method: This study is a systematic review literature review conducted on selected databases (PubMed, Science Direcet, Unair Repository) with a publication year between 2017 and 2022. Literature uses Indonesian and English. The literature included was literature with cohort, cross sectional, and case control methods. The quality assessment of the literature was carried out using the EPHPP (Effective Public Health Practice Project). Results: There were no significant differences in Preeclampsia characteristics i.e. age at pregnancy, parity, and BMI in both periods before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, differences were found that only existed in the period during the COVID-19 pandemic, namely comorbid diseases and previous history of preeclampsia Conclusions: In the period before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, pregnant women with preeclampsia did not show differences in outcomes in characteristics, but in the history of comorbid diseases and previous history of preeclampsia.
The Effect Between Transverse Abdominis Plane Block And Quadratus Lumborum Block On Endorphin Beta Levels And Pain Scales In Post Cesarean Section Patients Rudyanto Wiharjo Seger; Christrijogo Sumartono; Puspa Wardhani; Aditiawarman Aditiawarman
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v6i2.2783

Abstract

Background: Cesarean section is a surgical procedure that is often performed in labor and causes moderate to severe pain for 48 hours postoperatively. The provision of local anesthesia drugs post-cesarean section can be given by the Transverse Abdominis Plane (TAP) block and Quadratus Lumborum (QL) block. This study was to determine the effect of analgesia between the Transverse Abdominis Plane block and Quadratus Lumborum block on the scale of post-cesarean section pain and level of the beta-endorphin post-operative cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. Methods: An experimental randomized controlled clinical trial study was conducted on 30 pregnant women aged 18-45 years post-cesarean section who were treated electively with ASA I - II and anesthesia under spinal anesthesia. Patients who met the inclusion criteria were treated by dividing three groups randomly through the computer. In group A, control and Transverse Abdominis Plane Block are given; group B, given control and Quadratus Lumborum Block; and group C, given control (ketorolac and tramadol). Furthermore, it was recorded and measured the level of beta-endorphin, and the Wong Baker Faces Scale (WBFS) pain scale postoperatively and 6 hours postoperatively. Data collected then analyzed by SPSS’s computer program. Results: The effect of QL block administration helps relieve the WBFS pain scale by five times and decreases beta-endorphin level by 0.2 times compared to TAP block administration. The effect of QL block administration helped relieve the WBFS pain scale by 13.5 times and decreased beta-endorphin level by 5.4 times compared to standard therapy. The effect of TAP block administration helps to reduce the WBFS pain scale by 7.4 times and to reduce beta-endorphin level by 5.1 times compared to standard therapy. Conclusion: QL block relieves the WBFS pain scale and decreases the beta-endorphin level better than the TAP block. Keywords: Cesarean section, post-operative pain, beta-endorphin, Quadratus Lumborum block, Transversus Abdominis Plane block
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN APGAR SCORE AND GESTATIONAL AGE WITH NEONATAL SEPSIS AND ASSOCIATED MORTALITY Nabila Annisa Harum; Martono Tri Utomo; Aditiawarman -; Prastiya Indra Gunawan
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v7i2.3388

Abstract

Background: Neonatal sepsis is increasingly recognized as an important global health problem that challenges neonatal survival. In 2018, sepsis caused approximately 15% of all neonatal deaths worldwide. Recent data regarding preterm birth and low Apgar score as risk factors for neonatal sepsis-related death have not been reported in Indonesia. Methods: This was a case-control study conducted in Dr.Soetomo General Hospital. A case group was obtained from medical records by a total sampling of all neonates diagnosed with neonatal sepsis in 2019, and a control group of non-neonatal sepsis cases was taken by random sampling. Chi-square test and logistic regression were used to analyze the data. Results: Statistical analysis showed a significant correlation between one and five-minute Apgar score
Transparansi Seleksi CPNS Di Indonesia: Realita, Tantangan, Dan Implikasinya – Kajian Literatur: Tinjauan rekrutmen CPNS di Indonesia dari riset terdahulu Rosa, Novia; Aditiawarman; Yuliani, Rina; Mardianti; Zulham; Fahmi, Zul
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Universitas Mbojo Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59050/jian.v22i1.289

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of the principle of transparency in the recruitment process of Civil Servant Candidates (CPNS) across various regions in Indonesia, using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The SLR method is employed to collect, select, and analyze a range of academic sources and relevant documents from journal databases and reputable online repositories. The stages of this research include identifying keywords, searching for articles based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, assessing the quality of the sources, and synthesizing the findings to identify key patterns and insights regarding indicators and obstacles in the application of transparency. The findings reveal that the implementation of transparency principles is generally in accordance with regulations and contributes positively to participants’ perceptions of the selection process. However, several challenges remain, such as limited access to information and complex bureaucratic procedures, which require further attention. Optimal implementation of transparency is believed to enhance public trust and improve the quality of public services. This study recommends the need to strengthen public outreach and the utilization of technology, such as digital platforms and official websites, as effective channels for delivering comprehensive and up-to-date information, as well as for providing accessible registration forms for participants from diverse social backgrounds.
ORAL HYPERPIGMENTATION IN END-STAGE CKD PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS: A CASE REPORT Djati, Fanni Kusuma; Minullah, Nanda Asta; Octivany, Sherly; Febriharsari, Niken; Aditiawarman, Aditiawarman; Nugroho, Yunanto Dwi
Mandala Of Health Vol 18 No 2 (2025): Mandala of Health: A Scientific Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mandala.2025.18.2.15743

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive disease characterized by gradual and irreversible loss of kidney function over several months or years. According to Riskesdas 2018, the incidence of CKD in Indonesia is 0.38% (713,783 people) with 19.33% (2,850 people) undergoing hemodialysis therapy. Many CKD patients have related oral lesions, but attention to oral healthcare remains insufficient, especially in developing countries with higher rates of CKD patients. Several oral manifestations of CKD described in the literature include mucosal inflammation, mucosal petechiae, ecchymosis, skin and mucosal hyperpigmentation, fissured tongue, and coated tongue. A 51-year-old male with CKD was hospitalized in Mawar ward, Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Regional Public Hospital. The patient presented of brown patches on his lips and oral cavity. Intraoral examination revealed lesions presenting as irregularly shaped macules with smooth brown margins on the lips and buccal mucosa. The patient was diagnosed with oral hyperpigmentation. Another case involved a 48-year-old female with stage 5 CKD who routinely underwent hemodialysis, presenting with brown patches on the lips, indented lesions on the lateral and dorsal tongue, and yellowish coloration on the dorsal tongue, diagnosed as fissured tongue and coated tongue. The manifestations that appear may be influenced by the kidney disease itself, consumed medications, or the therapy provided. Oral hyperpigmentation, coated tongue, and fissured tongue are some of the oral manifestations commonly found in end-stage CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis, with therapy aimed at improving patients' quality of life.
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Ibu yang Mempunyai Anak Usia 12-36 Bulan dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap di Posyandu Mas Sirnagalih Tamansari Kabupaten Bogor Putri Azahra Hifniwati; Aditiawarman; Zainal Abidin; Astrid Sulistomo; Wawang Sukarya
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i8.4418

Abstract

Immunization is the act of providing protection or immunity to a child's body by injecting a vaccine or serum from a disease that has been weakened into the body. According to Riskesdas data in 2018, the coverage of fully immunized children was 57.9%, incomplete 32.9% and did not get immunized 9.2%. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and behavior of mothers with the provision of basic immunization in infants at Posyandu Mas Sirnagalih Tamansari, Bogor Regency. This research method is observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Data were collected using a special questionnaire to determine the knowledge, attitude and behavior of mothers. Data were analyzed by Fisher statistical test using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS version 27) program. The results showed that the distribution of subjects based on incomplete immunization coverage was 37.00%. The distribution of subjects based on poor knowledge of immunization was 8.70%; negative attitude towards immunization 4.30% and poor behavior towards immunization 17.40%. There is a significant relationship between negative attitudes and bad behavior of mothers with incomplete basic immunization (CI 90%; p < 0.1).
Laporan Kasus: Tindakan Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) pada Pasien STEMI dengan Onset Berbeda Salawani, Nurlasmi; Fachmi Ahmad Muslim; Aditiawarman
ARKAVI [Arsip Kardiovaskular Indonesia] Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): Arsip Kardiovaskular Indonesia
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/arkavi.v8i02.20518

Abstract

Latar Belakang: ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) disebabkan oleh oklusi trombotik total pada arteri koroner, yang dapat menyebabkan kematian mendadak dan memerlukan tindakan darurat. Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) merupakan metode utama untuk memulihkan aliran darah koroner. Metode: Studi kasus pada pasien STEMI dengan onset gejala kurang dari 12 jam dan lebih dari 12 jam yang menjalani tindakan PCI. Hasil: Pasien yang menjalani PCI dalam waktu kurang dari 12 jam setelah onset gejala menunjukkan hasil yang lebih efektif, durasi tindakan dan perawatan yang lebih singkat, serta tanpa komplikasi daripada onset lebih dari 12 jam. Kesimpulan: PCI yang dilakukan dalam waktu kurang dari 12 jam setelah onset gejala pada pasien STEMI memberikan hasil yang lebih efektif dengan waktu tindakan dan perawatan yang lebih singkat.