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Ahmad Rizal
Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu
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Edukasi Terstruktur Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Pedagang Pasar Menggunakan Masker Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 Bayu Ilham Gustian; Septiyanti Septiyanti; Andra Saferi Wijaya; Ahmad Rizal; Husni Husni; Asmawati Asmawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal) Vol 3, No 2 (2021): OKTOBER
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkt.v3i2.200

Abstract

Covid 19 merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh jenis baru virus corona, jumlah kasus terkonfirmasi virus corona di dunia sebanyak 26,76 juta kasus. Dari jumlah tersebut, sudah ada 877.886 kematian dan 18,8 juta kasus pasien yang dinyatakan sembuh. Data yang diperoleh dari Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia menyebutkan Provinsi Bengkulu memiliki jumlah kasus 11.197 dengan jumlah kematian terbanyak sebanyak 56 orang, Sampel pedagang pasar Panorama. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi experiment) dengan menggunakan desain penelitian pretest-posttest design with control groub. Sampel adalah semua pedagang pasar panorama Kota Bengkulu yang memiliki aplikasi Whatsapps. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik purposive sampling yaitu teknik one sampling non random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pengaruh pendidikan terstruktur terhadap tingkat epatuhan penggunaan masker pada pedagang Pasar Panorama Kota Bengkulu sebagai upaya pencegahan COVID-19. Hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon pada kelompok intervensi menunjukkan nilai p value 0,001 (p value 0,05) Sedangkan kelompok kontrol menunjukkan p value 0,001 (p value 0,05). Edukasi penggunaan masker bermanfaat bagi pedagang sebagai upaya pencegahan Covid-19. Edukasi terstruktur tentang penggunaan masker diharapkan terus aktif sebagai program pencegahan penularan Covid-19
Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Penatalaksanaan Ibu Hamil Kekurangan Energi Kronis dan Balita Malnutrisi Tonny Cortis Maigoda; Kusdalinah Kusdalinah; Demsa Simbolon; Ahmad Rizal; Mariati Mariati; Afrina Mizawati
Empowerment: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): JANUARI 2022
Publisher : Pusat Riset Manajemen dan Publikasi Ilmiah Serta Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Sinergi Cendikia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1107.739 KB) | DOI: 10.55983/empjcs.v1i1.40

Abstract

The problem of malnutrition in children under five starts from malnutrition during pregnancy such as Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). One of the nutrition improvement programs for pregnant women in Central Bengkulu Regency is Food Supplementary feeding  for CED pregnant women and toddlers, including in Semidang Lagan District, Central Bengkulu Regency. A holistic approach is needed starting from cadres, health workers, communities, partners with local government officials, as well as the private sector in preventing and overcoming the problem of CED pregnant women and malnourished toddlers. Community Service Activities (CSA) were carried out in the villages of Taba Lagan, Pagar Jati and Lagan Bungin with the aim of empowering cadres in managing CED pregnant women and malnourished toddlers. The results of the CSA activity showed that there is an increase in skill score of cadres in anthropometric measurements practices , an increase in the knowledge of mothers having children under five, an increase in the size of the MUAC for CED pregnant women, an increase of cadres ability  to motivate pegnant women with CED  in each villages. Local government support financial assisstance for villages continuously.
Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Remaja Putri dengan Pemberian Kukis Pelangi Ikan Gaguk (Arius thalassinus) Dwi Putri Cahyati; Betty Yosephin Simanjuntak; Ahmad Rizal
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v11i2.2133

Abstract

Women have a higher risk of anemia, especially in young women. This study aimed to determine the effect of giving the rainbow fish cookies (Arius thalassinus) to changes in hemoglobin levels in young girls in Pancasila MTs Bengkulu City. This study was a pre-experimental design study with one group pretest and posttest design. The sampling technique was done by purposive sampling as many as 37 people. The treatment given is in the form of 10 pieces (100gr) rainbow fish cookies for 30 days to young women. This research was carried out by checking the levels of hemoglobin before and after the administration of the rainbow fish cookies. The analysis used is the dependent parametric T-test. The average recall of young women 3x24 hours was Fe intake by 5,40mg, protein intake by 40,4 grams, and vitamin C intake by 5,7mg. In the provision of cookies rainbow fish (Arius thalassinus) obtained an average value of hemoglobin levels before that is 10,70g/dL and after being given treatment to 12,87g/dL with a p-value of 0,000 (<0,05). There is an effect of giving cookies rainbow fish to hemoglobin levels in young girls in Pancasila MTs Bengkulu City.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SARI BUAH JAMBU BIJI (Psidium guajava Linn.) TERHADAP KADAR TRIGLISERIDA MENCIT BALB/c Tanzillah Hame Peina Yosa; Kusdalinah Kusdalinah; Ahmad Rizal
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2020): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v7i2.20

Abstract

Abstract : Diabetes mellitus is caused by insulin resistance is disrupted so that the hormone sensitive lipase in adipose tissue will become active and lipolysis is increased, Psidium guajava is known to have a hypertriglyceride effect that can be useful. This study aims to determine the effect of Psidium guajava juice on triglyceride levels of BALB / c mice in induction of sucrose load. The research type is true-experiment with pretest-posttest with control group design. This research was conducted with 20 BALB / c mice which were given 10% sucrose for 15 days. The intervention was Psidium guajava with three dose variations: 0.25 ml / 20gBB, 0,50 ml / 20gBB and 1.00 ml / gBB for 7 days. Data analysis using one-way ANOVA test followed by post-hoc LSD test. The results showed that there were significant differences between treatment group X1 and treatment group X3. A significant decrease in triglyceride levels was found in the dose group of 1.00 ml/20 gBB with the dose group 0,25 ml/20gBB. It is recommended in subsequent research to identify the active compounds contained in Psidium guajava in providing health.Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Triglycerides, Psidium guajava.
PENGARUH NEBULISASI TERHADAP SATURASI OKSIGEN DAN FREKUENSI PERNAPASAN PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH DENGAN ISPA DI KLINIK PRATAMA ABDI KOTA BENGKULU Rizki Agung Prasetyo; Septiyanti Septiyanti; Idramsyah Idramsyah; Ahmad Rizal
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2022): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v9i1.251

Abstract

Infeksi saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA) umumnya mempengaruhi penyumbatan sekret pada jalan napas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh nebulisasi terhadap saturasi oksigen dan frekuensi pernafasan pada anak Prasekolah dengan ISPA di Klinik Pratama Abdi Kota Bengkulu. Desainpenelitian ini adalah studi analitik observasional dengan pendekatan Cross-Sectional yang menggunakan rancangan pre-test and post-test without control group design.Jumlah seluruh sampel penelitian adalah 30 orang.Teknik sampling adalah Accidental Sampling. Analisis menggunakan wilcoxon pada α < 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh nebulisasi terhadap saturasi oksigen (p value = 0,001). Terdapat pengaruh nebulisasi terhadap frekuensi nafas (p value = 0,000). Pada penelitian ini metode pemberian nebulisasi mampu meningkatkan rerata saturasi oksigen setelah pemberian nebulisasi dan mampu menurunkan rerata frekuensi napas setelah pemberian nebulisasi.
PENGARUH TERAPI RELAKASI AUTOGENIK SAMBIL MENDENGARKAN MUSIK KLASIK TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS PASAR IKAN KOTA BENGKULU TAHUN 2019 SARIMAN PARDOSI; ERNI BUSTON; AHMAD RIZAL; PAUZAN EFENDI; REJAYA SELVI ASTUTI
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 10 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan pengukuran tekanan darah sistoliknya >140 mmHg dan diastoliknya >90 mmHg. Penatalaksanaan medis pada klien dengan hipertensi tidak hanya dengan metode farmakologis saja, tetapi juga dapat dilakukan dengan pengobatan non-farmakologis.Salah sata teknik terapi nonfarmakologis yang dapat merubah tekanan darah adalah relaksasi autogenik sambil mendengarkan musik klasik. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi relaksasi autogenik sambil mendengarkan musik klasik terhadap tekanan darah lansia penderita hipertensi.Desain penelitian ini adalah Quasy Experimen Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design.Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Simple Random Sampling.Jumlah sampel sebanyak 34 responden terdiri dari 17 orang pada kelompok intervensi dan 17 orang pada kelompok kontrol. Analisa data menggunakan uji wilcoxon dan mann whitney. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh terapi relaksasi autogenik sambil mendengarkan musik klasik terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi pada kelompok intervensi pada sebelum dan sesudah relaksasi autogenik dengan p value tekanan darah sistolik (p=0,001), p value tekanan darah diastolik (p=0,000). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diharapkan teknik relaksasi autogenik sambil mendengarkan musik klasik dapat dijadikan sebagai terapi alternative dalam mengatasi masalah tekanan darah pada lansia.
Pengaruh Edukasi Menggunakan Masker Melalui Media Video Animasi Terhadap Perilaku Pedagang Pasar Panorama Di Wilayah Kota Bengkulu Septiyanti Septiyanti; Harum Maulidia Ningsih; Husni Husni; Ahmad Rizal
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN RAFLESIA Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Raflesia, Prodi Keperawatan Curup, Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.641 KB) | DOI: 10.33088/jkr.v4i2.710

Abstract

Corona virus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease and is caused by a new variant of the corona virus discovered in 2019 that can cause disease in humans and animals. The COVID-19 pandemic is a case that is troubling the world because the number of confirmed cases that result in deaths continues to increase and spread to various countries. Corona virus is transmitted by droplets from infected people and one way to prevent transmission is to use a mask. Traditional markets are places that have the potential to spread the virus. A survey conducted at the Panorama market in Bengkulu City shows the low awareness of market traders in using masks. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of animated video education on the behavior of using masks on traders in the Panorama Market, Bengkulu City. This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-post design with a control group. The number of samples in this study amounted to 30 people, consisting of the intervention group 15 people and the control group 15 people. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the average knowledge increased from 61.33 to 88.00, attitudes from 23.40 to 35.47 and actions from 48.00 to 85.33 after being given animation video media education with a p value of 0.000.
PENGARUH EDUKASI MELALUI VIDEO ANIMASI “ECAMI” TERHADAP PERILAKU ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR TENTANG KESIAPSIAGAAN DALAM EVAKUASI BENCANA TSUNAMI DI KOTA BENGKULU ERNI BUSTON; PAUZAN EFENDI; MIA AMELIA; AHMAD RIZAL
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 11 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v11i1.4115

Abstract

Bencana adalah peristiwa yang mengancam dan menimbulkan dampak pada semua usia termasuk anak-anak. Anak termasuk golongan yang rentan bencana sehingga perlu dilakukan upaya kesiapsiagaan pada anak. Salah satu upaya tersebut adalah dengan diberikan edukasi kepada anak sekolah dasar menggunakan video animasi “ECAMI” tentang kesiapsiagaan dalam evakuasi bencana tsunami. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi melalui video animasi “ECAMI” tentang kesiapsiagaan dalam evakuasi bencana tsunami terhadap perilaku anak sekolah dasar di kota Bengkulu tahun 2021. Desain penelitian adalah quasi experiment dengan pre-post test design with control group. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 44 orang yang terdiri dari 22 orang pada kelompok intervensi dan 22 pada kelompok kontrol.Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Analisis menggunakan t test dengan α ≤ 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum intervensi pada kelompok intervensi 69,58 dan pada kelompok kontrol 72,03, kemudian rata-rata sikap sebelum intervensi pada kelompok intervensi 74,09 dan pada kelompok kontrol 74,64, sedangkan rata-rata tindakan sebelum intervensi pada kelompok intervensi 64,91 dan pada kelompok kontrol 65,09. Rata-rata pengetahuan setelah intervensi pada kelompok intervensi 91,78 dan pada kelompok kontrol 84,27, kemudian rata-rata sikap setelah intervensi pada kelompok intervensi 92,45 dan pada kelompok kontrol 87,64, sedangkan rata-rata tindakan setelah intervensi pada kelompok intervensi 92,73 dan pada kelompok kontrol 83,27. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan dengan p value 0,000, perbedaan rata-rata sikap dengan p value 0,000, dan perbedaan rata-rata tindakan dengan p value 0,002. Edukasi video animasi “ECAMI” dapat meningkatkan perilaku tentang kesiapsiagaan dalam evakuasi bencana tsunami.
Konsumsi Zat Gizi Mikro dan Pengetahuan Penderita Hipertensi di Kota Bengkulu Meirine Putri Zurli; Jumiyati Jumiyati; Ahmad Rizal
JGK:Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1,Juni (2023): Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jgk.v3i1,Juni.1722

Abstract

Background: Hypertension, or often referred to as high blood pressure is an increase in blood pressure that occurs continuously and is not normal in many arteries. High blood pressure can be caused by several factors, namely, foods that are high in salt, fatty foods, the habit of consuming coffee, lack of exercise or physical activity, and stress. The purpose of this study was to look at Consumption of Micronutrients and Knowledge of Hypertension Sufferers in Bengkulu City. Method: This type of research is descriptive and uses a cross-sectional design, and uses total sampling. The number of samples was 48 respondents with hypertension. Results: out of 48 samples there were 48 hypertensive patients, there was an average value for consumption of Vitamin D, namely 18.3 mcg, Sodium, which was 2,700.3 mg, Calcium, which was 1,013.6 mg, who was 40 years old. -44 years, namely (37.5%), those with high school education, namely (68.7%), those with housewife work, namely (89.6%), and those who have good knowledge, namely (43.75%), and those who have bad knowledge (56.25%). Conclusion: Consumption of Calcium is still low, Consumption of Vitamin D is sufficient, and Consumption of Sodium is almost entirely excessive and Knowledge is mostly still poor (low).
ANTI-MICROBIAL ACTIVITY AND DIABETIC WOUND HEALING EFFECTS OF PSIDIUM GUAVA AND MELASTOMA MALABATHRICUM LINN LEAVES GEL IN RATS (SPRAGUE DAWLEY) Tonny Cortis Maigoda; Refdanita Refdanita; Firdaus Firdaus; Anang Wahyudi; Ahmad Rizal; Jumyati Jumyati
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.72

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of guava and melastoma malabathricum linn leaves mixed gel activity as anti-microbial and wound healing in experimental rats (Sprague dawley). The thick extracts of melastoma malabathricum linn and guava leaves were made in a gel dosage form with a concentration of 4% and 6% and clindamycin as a positive control. This study used experimental laboratory methods, and the population in this study were white male rats and was carried out in the Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Laboratory, National Institute of Science and Technology. The pharmacological activity was tested in the form of a gel dosage formula, and the rats were made diabetic through an inducing agent, namely alloxan, then the potential of the extract was seen in repairing diabetic wounds in male rats. Melastoma malabathricum Linn and guava Leaves extract gels have an effect in healing diabetic-induced rat wounds using alloxan. This can be seen from the change in the diameter of wound healing. Secondary metabolites of both plant materials are thought to provide anti-microbial activity and stimulate wound healing which helps epithelial cells and tissues so that they regenerate. The chemical content in the extracts of the test preparation has different mechanisms in helping the healing process.
Co-Authors Anang Wahyudi Asmawati Asmawati Bayu Ilham Gustian Betty Yosephin Simanjuntak Buston, Erni Demsa Simbolon Desri Suryani Dwi Putri Cahyati Firdaus Firdaus Harum Maulidia Ningsih Husni Husni Idramsyah Idramsyah Jumiyati Jumyati Jumyati Kusdalinah Kusdalinah Maigoda, Tonny Cortis Mariati Mariati Mariatul Haya Meirine Putri Zurli Melita Sari MIA AMELIA Mizawati, Afrina Pardosi, Sariman Pauzan Efendi Refdanita Refdanita REJAYA SELVI ASTUTI Rizki Agung Prasetyo Septiyanti Septiyanti Septiyanti Septiyanti Tanzillah Hame Peina Yosa Wijaya, Andra Saferi