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Pengaruh Brain Gym dan Resistance Exercise Pada Lansia dengan Kondisi Demensia Untuk Meningkatkan Fungsi Kognitif Sari Triyulianti; Leila Ayuningtyas
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol. 5 No. 02 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (647.458 KB) | DOI: 10.36341/jif.v5i02.2678

Abstract

ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Background: Dementia is a clinical syndrome characterized by progressive cognitive decline that interferes with the ability to function independently. Dementia is generally caused by disorders of some higher cortical functions, including memory, thought, orientation, understanding, learning, language, and assessment. Dementia is caused by various diseases and conditions that cause damaged of brain cells or connections between brain cells. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of brain gym and resistance exercise to increase cognitive function in the elderly with dementia. Methods: Single case study with pre and post test design in 65 years old man with moderate cognitive impairment. Brain gym was carried out for 20 minutes, while resistance exercise was carried out for 60 minutes, three times a week for four weeks. The measurements used in this study used Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) to evaluate the cognitive function in elderly. Results: After four weeks of treatment, the results showed an increase in cognitive function. The results of the initial measurement pre intervention obtained T0= 23, and at the post intervention T11= 25. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that brain gym and resistance exercises can increase cognitive function in the elderly with dementia
Pengaruh Neuromuscular Taping Dan Contract Relax Stretching Pada Kondisi Myofascial Pain Syndrome Otot Upper Trapezius Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Leher Sari Triyulianti
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol. 5 No. 02 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.185 KB) | DOI: 10.36341/jif.v5i02.2688

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Myofacial trigger point syndrome of the upper trapezius muscle is pain in a hyperirritable point/place in the muscle or fascia caused by trauma or loading due to continuous muscle work. Muscles that work excessively will cause continuous contractions which will cause tense, causing spasms, stiffness, adhesions and decreased blood circulation which triggers the emergence of trigger points in tense muscles. This condition is found in all people with unergonomic position for long periods of time in the neck area, especially the upper trapezius muscle which is often found to be excessively contracted, maintaining a head posture that tends to fall forward due to the force of gravity or the weight of the head. Excessive contraction triggers the emergence of trigger points in the link band which causes myofascial pain syndrome so that it will have an impact on neck pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of neuromuscular taping and contract relax stretching on myofascial pain syndrome of the upper trapezius muscle on reducing neck pain. Methods: This study used an experimental method with a pre and post test design on 14 people who were taken randomly according to the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. The intervention is neuromuscular taping and contract relax stretching. Pain measurements were measured using a visual analog scale (VAS). The data is processed and analyzed with the SPSS 21. Results: The results of the hypothesis test were obtained with p = 0.000 meaning p <0.05, so there was an effect of neuromuscular taping and contract relax stretching on neck pain in myofascial pain syndrome of the upper trapezius muscle. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that neuromuscular taping and contract relax stretching can reduce neck pain in myofascial pain syndrome of the upper trapezius muscle.
CASE STUDY: INTERVENSI FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI TRIGGER FINGER DENGAN INTERVENSI ULTRASOUND (US) DAN NEUROMUSCULER TAPING UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI Ayu Permata; Yose Rizal; Sari Triyulianti; Hannisyah Dwiningtyas
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jif.v7i2.5126

Abstract

Background: Trigger finger is a condition when the finger feels stiff when bent or stretched. This condition occurs because the protective layer surrounding the tendons becomes inflamed in the tendons or tissue connecting bones and muscles, causing a painful sensation when the sufferer bends or straightens the fingers. Trigger finger can also cause the finger to feel painful and stiff so that it cannot be moved. Objective: This research is aimed at sufferers of Trigger Finger conditions to reduce pain. Research Method: Case study with a sample size of 1 person suffering from Trigger Finger. Ultrasound intervention and application of Neuromuscular Taping 3 times a week for 2 weeks. This research was conducted at RSI Ibnu Sina Pekanbaru in January – March 2024. The pain measurement tool used the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The research design was pre and post test, namely comparing VAS scores before and after the intervention. Results: after 6 treatments for 2 weeks with 3 treatments a week. In the reduce pain results before = 2.5 (mild pain) and after = 1.75 (mild pain); tenderness before = 7.5 (severe pain) and after 4.5 (moderate pain); movement pain before = 6 (severe pain) and after = 3.5 (mild pain). Conclusion: Ultrasound intervention and Neuromuscular Taping are conservative interventions in Trigger Finger treatment that can reduce pain.