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Pemeriksaan Golongan Darah Dan Rhesus Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar (SD) Dan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) Di Desa Bone Kecamatan Nekamese Kabupaten Kupang Agnes Rantesalu; Marni Tangkelangi; Novelia G.B. So’o; Novian Yudaswara; Aldiana Astuti
Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jppmi.v2i2.481

Abstract

Bone Village is a fostered village of the TLM Study Program, Poltekkes, Kupang Ministry of Health, which is in the Nekamese sub-district, Kupang district. This village has an early childhood education center and a Elementary School (SD). On average, PAUD students will have their blood type checked when they are about to enter the next stage of school, namely elementary school, because blood type is one of the requirements for enrolling in elementary school, while those who do not continue their studies will not have the opportunity to have their blood group checked. SD Negri Bone students rarely have their blood group or rhesus checked, so it is deemed necessary to do a blood group examination for elementary school and PAUD children. The output of this activity is that elementary and early childhood students in Bone Village know about the importance of golda and know each other's golda. The results showed that the respondents were elementary school students (68.6%) while those in early childhood education (31.4%). The highest grade of elementary school children was found in grade B+ (24.2%) and grade O+ (24.2%). In the golda of PAUD children the most was in golda B+ (14.1%).
Studi Morfologi Enterobius Vermicularis Menggunakan Preparat Mikroskopis Dari Kasus Anak 3-10 Tahun Di Persisir Pantai Aldiana Astuti; Ni Ketut Yuliana Sari; Agnes Rantesalu; Marni Tangkelangi; Novian Aghni Yudhaswara
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v2i3.2114

Abstract

Enterobius vermicularis, or pinworm, continues to be a public health concern, particularly among children in coastal and densely populated areas. Though it is classified as a non-Soil Transmitted Helminth (non-STH), its fecal-oral transmission route allows rapid spread, especially where hygiene practices are inconsistent. In Indonesian coastal communities such as Lasiana, Kupang, limited studies have focused on the intersection between environmental factors, personal hygiene, and parental knowledge in relation to enterobiasis. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and morphological characteristics of Enterobius vermicularis in children aged 3–9 years living in the coastal area of Lasiana Beach, Kupang. A descriptive observational study was conducted involving 81 heads of households and 24 children as research participants. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to parents to assess sanitation conditions, hygiene practices, and knowledge levels. Perianal samples were obtained from the children using the clear tape (scotch tape) method and examined microscopically to identify E. vermicularis eggs. Findings revealed that 21% of the children tested positive for E. vermicularis. The eggs displayed typical morphological features—oval shape with one flattened side and a transparent double-layered shell. Despite most respondents reporting good hygiene behavior and environmental sanitation, cases of infection persisted. Limited access to handwashing facilities and dense housing conditions were identified as contributing risk factors. The presence of Enterobius vermicularis infections despite adequate sanitation and knowledge highlights a gap between awareness and effective daily practices. These findings underscore the need for strengthened community-based health education and consistent monitoring in high-risk coastal areas to prevent enterobiasis among children.
Remaja Sehat Bebas Anemia dengan identifikasi Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Siswi SMP N 2 Nekamese Kabupaten Kupang Nusa Tengggara Timur Novita Lada; Jeanita Kaseh; Aldiana Astuti
Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jnb.v1i4.251

Abstract

: The health of adolescents is a valuable asset for the nation's future. They play a crucial role in the continuity of development and progress of the country. Focusing on the health and nutrition of adolescents is key to optimizing Indonesia's demographic dividend potential by 2030. This study aims to conduct Hb level examinations among students of SMPN 2 Nekamese as an initial step in early detection of anemia cases. Additionally, education on a healthy diet rich in iron, vitamins, and essential nutrients is provided to prevent anemia. The method used involves socialization and Hb level examinations using a POCT device. The research results indicate that out of 36 adolescents examined, 5 of them had Hb levels below the normal range (normally 10-15 grams/dL). The conclusion of this study is that students of SMP N. 2 Nekamese have received important information about the significance of health and nutrition, as well as preventive measures against anemia. These efforts involve various stakeholders, including Poltekkes Kemenkes and local health centers, in providing blood supplements and regular health check-ups to support the well-being of a productive and competitive young generation.
Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Hemoglobin (Hb) pada Anak Usia Sekolah di Panti Asuhan Sonaf Manekat Kupang, sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Aldiana Astuti; Novian Agni Yudhaswara; Agnes Rantesalu; Melani Fernanda Bssie
ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juni: ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ardhi.v4i3.2015

Abstract

Stunting remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, with anemia recognized as an important contributing factor, particularly among school-aged children. The World Health Organization (WHO) identifies anemia as one of the most common nutritional disorders worldwide, while UNICEF highlights its association with impaired growth and increased risk of stunting. However, early detection of subclinical conditions such as borderline hemoglobin (Hb) levels is often neglected, allowing progression to anemia and increasing long-term health risks. This study aimed to integrate health education with Hb screening to improve awareness and identify early anemia risk in a community-based institutional setting. The program combined educational activities with point-of-care Hb assessment using a digital hemoglobinometer. A total of 70 participants were involved, with 42 individuals undergoing Hb screening. The outcomes measured included changes in participants’ knowledge and the distribution of Hb status. Results showed that 11.9% of participants were anemic, consisting of 9.5% with low Hb and 2.4% with very low Hb levels. In addition, 23.8% had borderline Hb levels, indicating a substantial at-risk group. Overall, 35.7% of screened participants exhibited impaired hemoglobin status. Following the intervention, participants demonstrated better understanding of anemia and its relationship with stunting. Individuals identified with anemia or borderline Hb received counseling and referral recommendations. These findings highlight the importance of combining Hb screening with health education to support early prevention of anemia and stunting.
Gambaran C-Reactive Protein pada Pasien Hipertensi di RSUD S.K. Lerik Kota Kupang Marlin Sabaat; Ni Ketut Yuliana Sari; Aldiana Astuti; Agnes Rantesalu
Inovasi Kesehatan Global Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei : Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ikg.v3i3.3246

Abstract

Hypertension is a noncommunicable disease that remains a public health problem because it increases the risk of cardiovascular complications. One of the mechanisms involved in the development of hypertension is the inflammatory process, which is characterized by elevated levels of C-reactive protein (CRP). This study aimed to determine the profile of CRP levels in hypertensive patients at S.K. Lerik Regional General Hospital in Kupang. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 50 hypertensive patients selected using accidental sampling. CRP testing was performed qualitatively using the latex agglutination method. The results showed that 4 samples (8%) were reactive and 46 samples (92%) were non-reactive. Reactive CRP results were equally distributed between females and males, with 2 patients (4%) each. By age group, reactive CRP was found in pre-elderly patients aged 45–59 years and elderly patients aged ≥60 years, with 2 patients (4%) in each group. All reactive CRP results were found in patients who did not regularly take antihypertensive medication (4 patients, 8%). Based on the duration of hypertension, reactive CRP was found in 3 patients (6%) with a disease duration of 1–5 years and 1 patient (2%) with a duration of 6–10 years. All reactive CRP results were found in patients with high blood pressure (≥140/90 mmHg) and stage 2 hypertension, totaling 4 patients (8%).