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Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Sistem Informasi Geografis Berbasis Higher Order Tinking Skill (HOTS) Ajun Purwanto; Paiman Paiman; Agus Sudiro
Geodika: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pendidikan Geografi Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/geodika.v5i1.3194

Abstract

Salah satu kelemahan pembelajaran Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) di IKIP PGRI Pontianak saat ini adalah bahan ajar yang relatif kurang praktis dan kurang operasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) menganalisis kebutuhan modul pembelajaran SIG; 2) mengembangkan pembelajaran SIG berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS); dan 3) untuk mengetahui kelayakan pengembangan modul pembelajaran SIG. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian pengembangan. Teknik penelitian menggunakan observasi langsung saat perkuliahan dan wawancara tidak langsung. Alat yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah panduan observasi dan panduan wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah skoring dan prosentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mahasiswa membutuhkan bahan ajar yang lebih praktis, efektif dan operasional sehinga lebih mudah dipahami. Pengembangan bahan ajar berdasarkan hasil analisa angket adalah berupa modul, karena lebih mudah memfasilitasi mahasiswa dalam belajar dan berfikir lebih kritis dalam menyelesaikan tugas-tugas yang sifatnya adalah proyek. Berdasarkan hasil analisis kelayakan diketahui bahwa kelayakan isi dengan nilai kelayakan sebesar 92,9%, kelayakan penyajian modul dengan nilai kelayakan sebesar 92,5% serta kelayakan kebahasaan memperoleh nilai 93,3%. Dengan demikian, maka modul pembelajaran SIG dalam penelitian ini layak digunakan.
MONITORING THE LAND USE CHANGE IN CAMPUS 2 STKIP PGRI PONTIANAK Ajun Purwanto; Galuh Bayuardi
Geoplanning: Journal of Geomatics and Planning Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1639.86 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/geoplanning.3.1.77-86

Abstract

The aims of the research are: 1) investigating the changes of land-use occurring at campus 2 of STKIP PGRI Pontianak, 2) determining the tendency towards changes of land-use at campus 2 of STKIP PGRI Pontianak and, 3) mapping the land-use change at campus 2 of STKIP PGRI Pontianak from 2003 to 2011. The methods used in this research were survey and interpretation of the image of a multiple-color composite in 2003, 2008 and 2011 using GIS software. The data used were the types of land-use and the width of land-use change area. The data were analyzed by overlay method. The results have shown the following: 1) The changes of land use have been largely from forest land and paddy fields to settlement area; 2) The trend of the change is approaching to the North side, East side, South side and West side of the campus; 3) The characteristics of the extension of land-use changes from 2003 to 2011 are: settlement increased 66,110 m2, field service (restaurant) became 10,254 m2, the fields had added 17,097 m2, paddy field had decreased 25,211 m2, the forest area had decreased 104,327 m2 and educational facilities had increased 35,427 m2 while police station had extended 650 m2.
Study on Geomorphology of Cepogo Sub-District, Boyolali, Central Java Ajun Purwanto
Forum Geografi Vol 11, No 1 (1997)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v11i1.497

Abstract

There are two point of this geomorphological research. Firstly, to study the characteristic or physical condition of the observed area. Secondly, data providing or geomorphology information extracted from geomorphological map of scale 1 : 25.000. this research included literature study collecting of primary and secondary data. The method applied in this researh was the map interpretation of the observed area. The maps interpretation  included topographical, geological, slope, and soil. Fieldwork was carried out to compare the result of maps interpretation  with the facts of field, all at once for recording and surveying of the field physical data observed in the research. There were four types of recorded physical data i.e morphology, morphogenesis, morphocronology,, and morphoarrangement. In the research there was known that the observed area consists of an origin landform i.e. formation of volcanic origin and distinguished into nine units of landform. In broad outline, in the observed area of the research, there were many geomorphological processes i.e. weathering, erosion, and massdenudation of rocks, and there were also found steeply slopes deep valleys and formation of alluvial fan.
ANALISIS REGIONAL KOTA SINTANG SEBAGAI CALON IBU KOTA PROVINSI KAPUAS RAYA Fitriani Dwi Susanti; Ajun Purwanto; Rika Angela
Sosial Horizon: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Sosial Horizon: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial
Publisher : IKIP PGRI Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31571/sosial.v9i1.3952

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik dan potensi yang dimiliki kota Sintang sebagai calon ibu kota Provinsi Kapuas Raya ditinjau dari aspek ketersediaan fasilitas pendidikan dan kesehatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian ini adalah data primer sekunder. Data primer adalah hasil informasi dari informan tempat penelitian, sedangkan data sekunder  berupa dokumen dan arsip. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi, teknik wawancara dan teknik dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif, sedanagkan validasi data yang digunakan adalah triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kota Sintang strategis untuk menjadi sebuah ibukota provinsi karena memiliki posisi berada di tengah-tengah diantara beberapa kabupaten yang akan menjadi pemekaran wilayah. Potensi ketersedian fasilitas pendidikan dan fasilitas kesehatan cukup memadai, meskipun kedepannya memang diperlukan adanya penambahan fasilitas pendidikan dan fasilitas kesehatan seiring dengan peningkatan jumlah penduduk
Flood Risk Mapping Using GIS and Multi-Criteria Analysis at Nanga Pinoh West Kalimantan Area Ajun Purwanto; Rustam Rustam; Dony Andrasmoro; Eviliyanto Eviliyanto
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 54, No 3 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.69879

Abstract

Flood is one of the disasters that often hit various regions in Indonesia, specifically in West Kalimantan. The floods in Nanga Pinoh District, Melawi Regency, submerged 18 villages and thousands of houses. Therefore, this study aimed to map flood risk areas in Nanga Pinoh and their environmental impact. Secondary data on the slope, total rainfall, flow density, soil type, and land cover analyzed with the multi-criteria GIS analysis were used. The results showed that the location had low, medium, and high risks. It was found that areas with high, prone, medium, and low risk class are 1,515.95 ha, 30,194.92 ha, 21,953.80 ha, and 3.14 ha, respectively. These findings implied that the GIS approach and multi-criteria analysis are effective tools for flood risk maps and helpful in anticipating greater losses and mitigating the disasters.
Validating the GIS-based Flood Susceptibility Model Using Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Data in Sengah Temila Watershed, Landak Regency, Indonesia Ajun Purwanto; Dony Andrasmoro; Eviliyanto Eviliyanto; Rustam Rustam; Mohd Hairy Ibrahim; Arif Rohman
Forum Geografi Vol 36, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v36i2.16368

Abstract

In Indonesia, especially in regions where natural conditions and human activity coexist, flood disasters are a strong possibility. Flooding regularly has an impact on Sengah Temila, which is a component j/ of Indonesia's West Kalimantan Province. The issue in Sengah Temila is that there is little knowledge of the distribution of flood susceptibility in this region. The GIS-based flood susceptibility model has been widely used in Indonesia, but research dedicated to validating the model is limited. SAR-based analysis has been used for flood mapping in Indonesia, but its use for validating flood models has been limited.  The objective of this study is to identify the optimal weighting scenario for a GIS-based multi-criteria analysis flood model for use in the Sengah Temila Watershed. The GIS-based model is created by merging spatial parameters, including slope, elevation, flow accumulation, drainage density, land use and land cover (LULC), soil type, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), curvature, rainfall, distance to river, and topographic wetness index (TWI) with weighted multi-criteria analysis. In addition, Sentinel-1 GRD images from before and after the floods have been retrieved from Google Earth Engine using past floods of the watershed. In order to create a SAR-based flood model, the researchers then integrated and categorized the results. Eleven weighting scenarios were used to create eleven GIS-based flood models. To calculate the degree of spatial similarity, all of these models were contrasted with the SAR-based model using the Fuzzy Kappa approach. We found that in order to achieve ideal weighting, slope, topographic wetness index (TWI), rainfall, and flow accumulation should each be given a larger value.
Identification of Groundwater Potential Zones Using Remote Sensing and GIS Technique: A Case Study of the Ketungau Basin in Sintang, West Kalimantan Ajun Purwanto; Paiman Paiman; Dony Andrasmoro; Eviliyanto Eviliyanto; Rustam Rustam
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 55, No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.78629

Abstract

Groundwater is one of the most valuable natural resources in Sintang, but essential basic information regarding its properties and characteristics is presently unavailable. Currently, systemic and uniform investigations, as well as groundwater potential zones mapping are yet to be conducted within the framework of basin area units to support development activities. Therefore, this study aims to identify and map groundwater potential zones using remote sensing and GIS. The employed data were obtained from drainage density, slope steepness, straightness density, total rainfall, lithology, soil type, and land use land cover. The method applied was an interpretation of secondary data, which included a) identification and evaluation of criteria, b) data collection, c) preprocessing, and e) reclassification, while the analysis technique used was a weighted overlay. The results showed that the study location has five classes of groundwater potential zones, namely highly potential, potential, moderate, non-potential, and highly non-potential with areas of 120,754.08 ha (20.62%), 220,693.71 ha (37.69%), 109,668.44 ha ( 18.73), 93,404.38 ha (15.95%), and 41,068.31 ha (7.01%), respectively. Highly potential and groundwater potential zones were identified in the central, eastern, and western parts of the Ketungau basin. In contrast, the dominant non-potential and highly non-potential zones were found along the northern basin boundary. Based on the results, remote sensing and GIS approaches are practical tools for identifying groundwater potential zones, which can be used to determine policies related to groundwater utilization.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN GAME ONLINE KAHOOT TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MATA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI Ajun Purwanto; Wiwik Cahyaningrum; Fera Fera
Sosial Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan IPS, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/skjpi.v1i1.47894

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengaetahui pengaruh penggunaan game online Kahoot terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah  eksperimen, bentuk penelitian Pre-eksperimen dan rancangan penelitian One- Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Teknik pengumpul data menggunakan teknik pengukuran dan dokumenter. Alat pengumpul  data menggunakan tes dan dokumentasi. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, dengan sampel kelas XI IIS 3. Teknik analisis data menggunakan SPSS rumus dengan rata-rata dan T-test. Hasil uji hipotesis diperoleh rata-rata post-test hasil belajar siswa menggunakan game online Kahoot adalah 60.14. Dari. analisis T-test diperoleh t hitung 3,594 ˃ttabel 2,052, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak yang berarti “terdapat perbedaan pada hasil belajar siswa. Dilihat dari hasil post-test 60.14 ≥ pre-test 45.00, berdasarkan hipotesis statistik alternatif, apabila µpost ≥ µpre maka hipotesisnya diterima, sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh penggunaan game online Kahoot terhadap hasil belajar siswa mata pelajaran geografi kelas XI IIS 3 SMA Negeri 2 Tebas Kabupaten Sambas.
Flood Risk Spatial Modeling Based on Geographical Information Systems and Remote Sensing in the Pemangkat Regensi Ajun Purwanto; Paiman Paiman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5264

Abstract

Flood is a disaster that occurs every year in Indonesia with various risks. This study aims to create a spatial model of flood risk and determine the distribution of flood risk in Pemangkat, Sambas Regency. The method used is surveying and interpreting secondary data from the Digital Elevation Model, topographic maps, and land cover images. The data collected includes area, elevation, slope, distance from the river, land use, and rainfall. The tool used is a set of Geographic Information System tools, namely Arcgis 10.8. Data analysis using Weighted Sum for generated Flood risk map and Geographically Weighted Regression for flood risk spatial modeling. The results showed that the Pemangkat sub-district had flood risk classes, namely very low, low, moderate, high, and very high classes. Very high to high flood-risk classes are spread in the cities of Pemangkat and Sabatuan. In contrast, medium to deficient classes are spread in Jelutung, Gugah Sejahtera, Penjajap, Harapan, Lonam, and Parapakan. Very low flood risk area is 8.17 ha (8.16%), low 16.97 ha (16.97%, medium 28.17 ha (28.16%), high 32.28 ha (32.28%) and very high 14.41ha (14.39%). The values obtained from the analysis show that GWR modeling is excellent because R2 is relatively tiny, 0.39.
Flood Vulnerability Analysis Based on GIS and Remote Sensing at Silat Hulu Purwanto, Ajun; Andrasmoro, Dony; Eviliyanto, Eviliyanto
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 56, No 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.91114

Abstract

A flood is a natural disaster that may happen anywhere and anytime. These disasters have become an annual cycle in Indonesia, and it is important to be swift in their mitigation and control. This study aims to determine the vulnerability of flooding in Silat Hulu and the extent of the area likely to be submerged. The method used was survey and secondary interpretation data. Data was from topographic maps, Sentinel 2A images, and 10 x 10 m resolution DEM images acquired on November 21, 2021, obtained from the ALOS PALSAR imagery. Data analysis using ArcGIS 10.8, using the weighted overlay spatial analysis tool. The results showed that the study location had three flood vulnerability classes: low, medium, and high. The locations with low vulnerability classes have an area of 2,921 ha, moderate have 32,683 ha, and high have 28,208 ha. Low flood vulnerability is spread to a small extent in Nangau Luan, Nangau Lungu, and Landau Badai villages. The level of vulnerability is mostly in Nangau, Nangau Lungu, and Landau Storm. The high level of vulnerability is mainly spread in the villages of Nangau Dangkan, Blimbing, Nangau Ngeri, and Nangau Lungu. GIS and remote sensing approaches are practical tools for flood-prone maps. Furthermore, GIS-based flood vulnerability mapping and remote sensing are valuable tools for estimating flood vulnerability areas.