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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dengan Pendekatan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) A Sulaeman; Dhi Bramasta; M Makhrus
Jurnal Literasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : CV Litera Inti Aksara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61813/jlppm.v2i2.34

Abstract

Pemberdayaan masyarakat menjadi elemen penting dalam meningkatkan kemandirian dan kesejahteraan dengan memaksimalkan potensi dan sumber daya yang dimiliki. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh tim pelaksana dengan melakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan pendekatan participatory rural appraisal (PRA) dengan memfokuskan kepada dua aspek yakni pendidikan dan hukum. Mitra dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Desa Kebarongan Kemranjen Kabupaten Banyumas dengan metode pelatihan dan pendampingan. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan pendekatan PRA memberikan dampak positif terhadap kehidupan masyarakat dengan meningkatnya kesadaran hukum dan pentingnya pengembangan media pembelajaran. Dalam aspek hukum masyarakat dapat meminimalisir berbagai tindakan pelanggaran seperti kekerasan, pelecehan seksual, narkotika, pencurian, dan lainnya, sedangkan dalam pentingnya pengembangan media pembelajaran sangat berdampak terhadap hasil belajar dalam proses pembelajaran. Komitmen mitra melakukan tindak lanjut terhadap kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini sangat tinggi agar pendekatan PRA dapat diaplikasikan kepada bidang yang lain khususnya dalam bidang ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.
PRODUCTIVE ZAKAT DISTRIBUTION WITH SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP THROUGH COMMUNITY-BASED AMIL ZAKAT INSTITUTIONS Novi Amaliah; M Makhrus
Indonesian Scientific Journal of Islamic Finance Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Scientific Journal of Islamic Finance
Publisher : FEBI Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/inasjif.v2i1.7072

Abstract

In order to distribute productive zakat with social entrepreneurship through institutions based on community organizations called amil zakat in the Banyumas Regency, this research aims to understand the distribution process as well as the encouraging and discouraging elements. Field research using a descriptive qualitative research methodology is the method used. using methods for gathering data include observation, documenting, and interviewing. In order to make the data from interviews, field notes, documentation, and other sources easier to understand and to produce conclusions that can be shared with the larger community, data analysis is done by methodically searching and assembling the data. The study's findings demonstrate how the effective zakat distribution program has aided in the empowerment and development of the local economy. Amil zakat institutions, specifically LAZISMU and LAZISNU, carry out the form of productive zakat distribution with social entrepreneurship in the form of business capital aid that enables mustahik to expand their enterprises. The availability of cash or productive zakat programs with the excitement of the community (mustahik) are supporting variables in the distribution of productive zakat with social entrepreneurship by amil zakat institutions. While the community spends a large portion of its productive zakat earnings on consumptive necessities, the limiting element is the lack of mentorship intensity.
ANALISA PEMBAGIAN HARTA BERSAMA TERHADAP PERCERAIAN APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA ATAU PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL Mazaqi, Hisbul; Azad, Farhan Sean; Rachmawati, Nesa Ashlih; Rajuna, Salsa Bila; Farida, Yuyun; Makhrus, Makhrus
Jurnal Yustitia Vol 24, No 1 (2023): YUSTITIA
Publisher : Universitas Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53712/yustitia.v24i1.1968

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ABSTRAK Pasal 35 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974, yang mengatur tentang perkawinan, menyebutkan bahwa hanya harta benda yang diperoleh suami istri selama perkawinan yang dianggap sebagai harta bersama. Dalam pembagian sumber daya bersama, harus adil antara keduanya mengingat seberapa besar komitmen dalam memperolehnya. Pembagian harta bersama ini juga seringkali menjadi permasalahan antara kedua belah pihak, akibat dari ketidakjelasan kepemilikan dan juga ketidakadilan dalam penbagiannya. Rumusan masalah yang muncul adalah bagaimana prosedur pembagian harta bersama dalam perceraian bagi Aparatur sipil negara atau pegawai negeri sipil. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan dengan melakukan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pembagian harta bersama pada kasus perceraian aparatus sipil negara ini bahwa pembagiannya berdasarkan besaran kontribusi keduanya dalam memperoleh harta tersebut. Jika ada harta yang diperoleh bersama haruslah masing-masing menyiapkan bukti kepemilikan untuk menjadi barang bukti sebelum diputuskan oleh hakim. Pada proses pembagian ini juga dapat diselesaikan melalui pengadilan (litigasi) atau melakukan perdamaian diluar pengadilan (non litigasi). Kata kunci: pembagian harta bersama; perceraian; Pegawai Negeri Sipil
Social Relations between Muslim and Christian Communities: A Study of Living Hadith in Rejoagung Village Jember Regency Kasman, Kasman; Makhrus, Makhrus; Syachrizal M. F., Achmadana
Islamika Inside: Jurnal Keislaman dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 2 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH) UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/islamikainside.v10i2.288

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Abstract: The relationship between Islam and Christianity in Indonesia is often marked by religious conflicts due to a lack of understanding of the fundamental teachings of moderation in both religions. In Rejoagung, a village with a predominantly Protestant Christian population bound by traditional customs, the relationship between the Muslim and Christian communities has distinct origins: Christians through migration and Muslims through marriage. This study aims to examine the lives of the Muslim minority in Rejoagung, focusing on the background of community formation and existing socio-religious relations. Utilizing a qualitative approach and phenomenological method, this research reveals the lived experiences of the Muslim minority in Rejoagung through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings indicate that values of mutual cooperation and humanity are the foundation for interfaith harmony. While there are social interactions such as visiting each other during religious celebrations and interfaith marriages, there remains controversy over Muslim participation in other religious rituals, which Muslim scholars unanimously deem impermissible. In the context of Muslim and Christian relations in Rejoagung, two pertinent hadiths are prevalent: the hadith concerning marriage between Muslims and Alh al-Kitab, and the hadith regarding Muslim involvement in the worship practices of other faiths. These findings demonstrate that despite the strict principles in Islamic teachings regarding certain boundaries, values of humanity and mutual cooperation play a crucial role in fostering and maintaining interfaith harmony in Rejoagung.
The Role of Intellectual Capital to Fill the Missing Link in The Relationship Between Social Responsibility and Islamic Banking Performance in Indonesia Pratama, Bima Cinintya; Makhrus, Makhrus; Innayah, Maulida Nurul
MAKSIMUM: Media Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang Vol 13, No 2 (2023): MAKSIMUM: Media Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/mki.13.2.2023.114-126

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The purpose of this research is to analyse how Islamic banks in Indonesia performance using antecedents of their level of social responsibility and intellectual capital. In addition, the mediating role of IC in the connection between CSR and firm performance is examined. This study predicts that CSR strategies have the potential to enhance corporate IC, giving rise to a new type of IC called "Sustainable IC," which is closely related to environmental and social knowledge that businesses must have in order to thrive in the modern business world. This study result’s confirmed the mediating role of IC in the connection between CSR and performance. This study's findings have important practical implications for banks, which may use them to justify spending more on CSR implementation techniques that boost CSR indicators linked to more extensive use of IC resources and, hence, improved business outcomes. The findings also support the positive impact of IC and social responsibility on the performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia, demonstrating the existence of a causal link between the two
Centralized management of Islamic philanthropy at LAZISMU Banyumas: Enhancing welfare through community-based innovation in Indonesia Makhrus, Makhrus; Sulaeman, A.
Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jielariba.vol11.iss1.art22

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IntroductionIslamic philanthropy has great potential to improve the welfare of society, especially in Muslim-majority countries. However, the management of Islamic philanthropy funds is often fragmented, less transparent, and poorly coordinated, reducing its effectiveness. Therefore, an innovative management approach is needed, one of which is through a centralized system that can improve the efficiency, transparency, and accountability of Islamic philanthropy management.ObjectivesThis article aims to analyze the role of centralized systems in the management of Islamic philanthropy by explaining how management innovations can improve the effectiveness of the collection, distribution, and impact of Islamic philanthropic funds as practiced by community-based Islamic philanthropic organizations.MethodUsing a qualitative research with a descriptive approach, while techniques using structured interviews, observation, and documentation regarding the application of centralized management of Islamic philanthropic organizations. Data analysis is done qualitatively with deductive and inductive methods.ResultsThe innovation of Islamic philanthropy management using a centralized system has been able to improve the accountability and transparency of philanthropic fund management. The positive impact on community welfare can be seen through more targeted programs, such as education, da'wah, health, and economic empowerment. In addition, the level of public trust (muzaki and mustahik) in Islamic philanthropy institutions continues to increase due to digital reporting.ImplicationsThis study contributes to three areas: policy makers, where the government and religious authorities need to encourage the standardization of a centralized system for Islamic philanthropy. Islamic philanthropic organizations, to centralize and digitize to maintain transparency in the management of Islamic philanthropic funds. The public, increasing awareness of the importance of well-managed philanthropy by encouraging greater participation.Originality/NoveltyThis study contributes to adding to the literature in Islamic philanthropy management by focusing on centralized governance innovation, thus offering insight and understanding that innovation is an absolute institutional matter to maintain the sustainability of Islamic philanthropy organizations.
SUSTAINABILITY OF ZAKAT-BASED PRODUCTIVE PROGRAMS : A CASE STUDY OF MELON HYDROPONIC GREEN HOUSE Kamaliah, Indi Nikmatul; Makhrus, Makhrus
Indonesian Scientific Journal of Islamic Finance Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Scientific Journal of Islamic Finance
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris State Islamic University of Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/inasjif.v3i2.10039

Abstract

Salah satu penyaluran zakat adalah melalui pemberdayaan yang bersifat produktif dan berdampak jangka panjang . Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi, faktor pendukung dan penghambat zakat produktif melalui program Green House Melon Hidroponik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan, dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah penerima manfaat program Green House Melon Hidroponik binaan LAZISMU Banyumas. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi zakat produktif melalui program Green House Melon Hidroponik telah berhasil meningkatkan perekonomian dan kemandirian masyarakat, hal ini disebabkan metode Green House Hidroponik tidak mengenal musim, dan hasil panennya berkualitas dengan tekstur renyah dan buahnya manis. Dengan memanfaatkan zakat untuk kegiatan produktif, mustahik tidak hanya menjadi lebih mandiri, tetapi juga berpotensi menjadi muzakki di masa mendatang.
Strengthening Economic Welfare through Innovative Waqf Management: Insights from Islamic Organizations Ristawati, Nova Fauzian; Makhrus, Makhrus
Jurnal Al-Hakim: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi Vol. 7 No. 1 May 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/jurnalalhakim.v7i1.11180

Abstract

This study examines innovations in productive waqf management by nāẓīrs of Islamic community organizations to enhance economic welfare. Using a qualitative field research approach, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation of waqf practices in Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama in Banyumas. Analysis was conducted through data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing to identify management patterns, challenges, and innovation opportunities. Findings highlight the need for digitalization, capacity building, and regulatory reform to optimize productive waqf. Key innovations include the use of digital records to enhance transparency and security in transactions, enabling permanent documentation of fund receipts, investments, and benefit distribution. Integration with the Waqf Information System (SIMSIWAK) facilitates real-time asset monitoring, while smart contracts ensure automatic and targeted fund distribution. However, challenges such as limited digital infrastructure and regulatory gaps persist. Strengthening collaboration between nāẓīrs, Islamic financial institutions, and government bodies is crucial to overcoming these barriers. Digital applications can significantly improve management efficiency, transparency, and community engagement, but building a sustainable waqf ecosystem will require continued investment in infrastructure and regulatory understanding.
The Role of Digital Technology to Enhance Zakat, Infaq, Sadaqah and Humanitarian Fund (ZISKA) Fundraising Ngama Yasifah, N. Al Ngizati; Makhrus, Makhrus
Jurnal Al-Hakim: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi Vol. 6 No. 1 May 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/jurnalalhakim.v6i1.8587

Abstract

This study examines the role of digital technology in increasing ziska fundraising. It also also reveals the inhibiting and supporting factors pertaining to ziska fundraising in zakat management organizations. This research is of field research with a descriptive approach. The object of research is Badan Amil Zakat (BAZNAS) Banyumas Regency, Lembaga Amil Zakat Infaq dan Sodaqah Muhammadiyah (LAZISMU) Banyumas Regency, and Lembaga Amil Zakat Infaq dan Sodaqah Nahdlatul Ulama (LAZISNU) Banyumas Regency. The techniques used to obtain data are observation, interviews, and documentation. The result shows that ziska fund collection is carried out through conventional methods or visiting the office, accessing Instagram, Tiktok, Google, Website, QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard), print media, transfer via account number, pick-up zakat, UPZ (Zakat Management Unit) service, Simba application, digital office, Kitabisa. Meanwhile, LAZISNU uses Koin NU (Nahdlatul Ulama Infaq Can). As for the supporting factors, there are social media or print media and even applications that can support the running of ziska fund collection, while the inhibiting factors are the lack of understanding for ordinary people and the lack of internal expertise in special fields to carry out socialization to the community.
Gerakan Filantropi Islam Berbasis Media Sosial dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Indonesia M Makhrus; Encep Saepudin
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JIEI : Vol.9, No.2, 2023
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v9i2.8911

Abstract

This article examines the social media-based Islamic philanthropy movement in managing donations in Indonesia. This type of research is a field research through a qualitative-descriptive approach with the research objects being Sedekah Rombongan, Sedekah Bergerak, Laskar Sedekah, Sedekah Kreatif Edukatif, and Kitabisa.com. Data collection techniques were carried out by interview, observation, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that social media-based Islamic philanthropic institutions/ communities creatively optimize websites and social media to collect donations in the form of health, social, and educational service programs. The distribution of donations is mostly for charity activities due to the priority scale for the needs of the poor, then followed up with empowerment programs in the form of providing working capital, training, and business assistance. This Islamic philanthropic movement is able to provide additional understanding, change in behavior, and change attitudes toward the poor to be more productive and empowered. To measure the success of the program, namely by providing two indicators, first, donors donate through the provision of funds, and goods, and are actively involved in program implementation. Second, responding to likes, comments, and shares regarding information shared on social media.