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Analisis Yuridis Kepemilikan Hak Milik Oleh Warga Negara Asing Berdasarkan Wasiat (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1134/Pdt/2009) Agnestisya Ningrum, Putri; Akib, Ma’ruf; Umar, Wahyudi
Lex Stricta : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

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Abstract

This study analyzes the Supreme Court Decision Number 1134/PDT/2009 which examines the validity of ownership of land titles where the recipient is known to be a foreign citizen based on a will. This issue is important because it concerns the principle of nationality in Indonesian agrarian law as well as the limitations of the legal subject of property rights holders. The purpose of the study is to examine the legal considerations of Supreme Court judges, the conformity of decisions with the Basic Agrarian Law, and its juridical implications on the practice of transfer of rights through wills. The research method used is normative legal research with a legislative approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach. The results of the study show that the Supreme Court affirmed the prohibition of ownership of property rights by foreign citizens, even if obtained through a will, and emphasized the legal consequences in the form of nullity for the sake of law or the obligation to relinquish rights. This ruling strengthens the principle of nationality and provides legal certainty in the regulation of land ownership in Indonesia.
Negotiated Legal Pluralism: Institutional Formalization and the Resilience of Tolaki Customary Dispute Resolution Akib, Ma'ruf; Umar, Wahyudi; Asis, Patta Hindi; Lalangi, Wa Ode Amatyi Rachima
SASI Volume 32 Issue 1, March 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v32i1.3523

Abstract

Introduction: The Customary Dispute Resolution Mechanism (CDRM) of the Tolaki people in Southeast Sulawesi faces faces structural pressures arising from state legal expansion, jurisdictional overlap with formal courts, and the gradual reconfiguration of customary authority within Indonesia’s plural legal order. Historically, the Tolaki customary law system has played a central role in maintaining social harmony and resolving internal conflicts. However, the penetration of national law, globalization, and rapid socio-economic structural changes have placed Tolaki CDRM at a crossroads of adaptation.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze the transformation patterns of Tolaki CDRM and to measure its resilience as an alternative dispute resolution mechanism amid the dominance of the national legal system.Methods of the Research: This qualitative research employs a socio-legal approach, combining normative analysis of Tolaki customary norms with empirical data from in-depth interviews with customary leaders (Pu'utobu, Mosoro), disputing parties, and judicial apparatus. Data was collected through document studies and field research in several Tolaki regions in Southeast Sulawesi.Results of the Research: (1) Tolaki CDRM has undergone significant institutional transformation through formalization under local regulations, (2) Procedural adaptations include standardized mediation and documentation systems such as structured mediation stages, written settlement documentation, and administrative reporting mechanisms; (3) CDRM demonstrates high resilience, sustained by the philosophical foundation of Kalo Sara and dual legitimacy—traditional community-based legitimacy and administrative state recognition. CDRM operates in active co-existence with the national legal system, often functioning as a pre-litigation mechanism. The restorative justice approach of CDRM, emphasizing social relationship recovery (Loleka), proves more effective than retributive formal justice in maintaining long-term kinship harmony.
PERJANJIAN KERJASAMA PADA PERUSAHAAN DAERAH AIR MINUM KOTA KENDARI Muhammad Rifqy; Maruf Akib; Wahyudi Umar
Journal Publicuho Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): November - January - Journal Publicuho
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35817/publicuho.v7i4.535

Abstract

Public-private partnerships (PPPs) are an increasingly popular strategy in the provision of public services, such as clean water, infrastructure, and health. This article aims to analyze the factors that influence the success of such partnerships and their social and economic impacts on communities. This research method combines normative and empirical approaches to determine the cooperation agreement of the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) in Kendari City. The results of the study show that in this context, political commitment, transparency, selection of the right partner, and continuous evaluation are considered key factors. In addition, the positive impacts of PPPs include increased access and quality of services, while the challenges faced such as inequality in access to services require special attention. Therefore, wise management is needed to ensure that this partnership provides fair benefits to all levels of society.
Civil Liability of Influencers in Endorsement Contracts Baskara, Septian Adhy; Akib, Ma'ruf; Umar, Wahyudi
PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): MARCH
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/pamali.v6i1.3582

Abstract

Introduction: The rapid expansion of digital technology has transformed marketing practices and created a contractual ecosystem involving influencers as key promotional actors. This shift has generated distinctive legal issues concerning contract formation, consumer protection, and electronic information governance.Purposes of the Research: Examining the civil liability of influencers in endorsement contracts and analyzing the legal position of influencers in Indonesia's digital contractual ecosystem.Methods of the Research: This study employs a normative legal research method using statute, conceptual, and analytical approaches by examining provisions within the Civil Code, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, and the Consumer Protection Law.Results Main Findings of the Research: The findings demonstrate that influencer liability in endorsement agreements is multilayered, covering both contractual (wanprestasi) and tort-based (onrechtmatige daad) responsibilities. The study also reveals the emergence of a digital-era duty of care requiring influencers to verify product legality and ensure truthful promotional content. This contributes to a modern reconstruction of contract doctrine in Indonesia’s digital economy.
Menakar Kepastian Hukum Merek:Analisis Kritis Terhadap Konsistensi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Ananda Nurhidayat; Ma’ruf Akib; Rima Anggriyani
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i2.6789

Abstract

Kepastian hukum merupakan salah satu asas fundamental dalam sistem hukum Indonesia, termasuk dalam ranah Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI). Perlindungan merek, yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Merek dan Indikasi Geografis, bertujuan untuk memberikan hak eksklusif kepada pemilik merek terdaftar. Namun, dalam praktik peradilan, terutama pada Mahkamah Agung, sering muncul permasalahan inkonsistensi putusan yang berkaitan dengan persamaan pada pokoknya, persamaan keseluruhan, serta penilaian itikad baik dalam pendaftaran merek. Inkonsistensi ini menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum bagi pelaku usaha dan berdampak pada stabilitas investasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bentuk-bentuk inkonsistensi putusan Mahkamah Agung dalam sengketa merek, mengidentifikasi faktor penyebabnya, serta merumuskan upaya untuk mewujudkan konsistensi yurisprudensi sebagai dasar terciptanya kepastian hukum di bidang merek. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan studi kasus terhadap sejumlah putusan Mahkamah Agung dalam perkara merek. Hasil analisis menunjukkan perlunya konsistensi yurisprudensi dan penguatan asas itikad baik agar kepastian hukum dapat terwujud secara efektif.