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All Journal Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter AGROEKOTEKNOLOGI Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pertanian Agros Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Agroplasma Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika (JIE) International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM) Jurnal Intervensi Sosial dan Pembangunan (JISP) JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION Journal of Social Interactions and Humanities (JSIH) PERTANIAN TROPIK International Conference on Sciences Development and Technology Serambi Engineering Asian Multidisciplinary Research Journal of Economy and Learning

Charloq

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Author-ID : 246735

Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences Transportation Other

Published : 41 Documents Claim Missing Document

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Maintaining viability of rubber shelled seed for storage of 16 days period by polyethylene glycol 6000 treatments . Charloq; Zulkifli Lubis; Tumpal H. Siregar; Sengly B. Damanik; J. Elisa; M. Husni
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 3, No 1 (2013): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (112.497 KB)

Rubber seeds have no dormancy, germinate rapidly and fungal growth is the limiting factor influencing storage period of seed viability. Solution of Polyethylene glycol 6000 (PEG 6000) have osmotic potential and osmotic adjustment that is used as a coating material is expected to be a preservative during storage. The purpose of this study was to test the effect of polyethylene glycol 6000 in inducing secondary dormancy by reducing the seeds germination and fungus growth to maintain the seed viability in storage period and to test seed viability and vigor after storage period. First stage of the study was using nonfactorial completely randomized design with four levels of polyethylene glycol with four replications, namely:PEG 6000 (w / v): 0%, 15%, 30%, 45%; The second step, was germination phase in germination tub after the storage period. The first study showed that concentration of 15% PEG 6000 to 45% were able to induced secondary dormancy by delaying seed germination from 0.67% to 0.33%, that significantly different from the 0% PEG 6000 (17.67%) that was able to reduced fungal seed from 16.33 to 26.33% andwas not significantly different in each treatment. The second study showed that PEG 6000 can maintain viability and vigor of seeds with seed germination above 97%, seedlings height 22.40 cm and number of leaves was 7.16. PEG 30% is the best concentration to increase the shelf life period of rubber seed andmaintained morphological characteristics after storage period. The higher the concentration of PEG 6000 the higher were the seed viability during shelf. The morphology and growth of the seedlings, had the same adaptability to the tub germination in planting medium.

Maintaining storability of shelled rubber (Hevea brasilliensis, Muell - Arg) seed using potential osmotic solution and fungicide . Charloq; Zulkifli Lubis; Tumpal H. Siregar
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 2, No 1 (2012): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (117.259 KB)

Rubber seed will loose its storability in a short time. Seed germination and fungal attack were factors that barrier the storage period. The research aim was to test the ability of the potential osmotic solution and fungicides to reduce seed germination. Completely randomized design with two factors and three replications, i.e: PEG 6000 (w/v): 0%, 15%, 30%, 45%, 60% (potential osmotic solution) and fungicide (active ingredients were pyraclostrobin + metiram ) (g / 1 kg seed): 0 g, 10 g, 20 g, 30 g and 40 g, were applied.The results showed that PEG 30% can inhibit seed germination up to 9.07% and 37.47% and fungicides 40 g/1kg can reduce fungal attack during storage of 12 and 16 days. Combination of PEG-6000 30% and fungicides 40g / 1 kg could maintain seed storability by pressing the seeds germination up to 10.67% and fungal attacks up to 18.00% during storage of 16 days with 96.80% germination.

Growth and proline content of potato Solanum tuberosum L. in vitro candidate tolerant to drought of origin callus Bilter A. Sirait; Iovie P. Roselyna; . Charloq
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 3, No 1 (2013): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.231 KB)

Screening of candidate tolerant potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) to drought in vitro from callus was aimed to determine the growth and proline content of potato plants. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Tissue Culture of Dinas Pertanian of North Sumatra Province, Jl Karya Jasa No 6 Gedung Johor Medan, in May 2012 until May 2013. The initial research was callus formation followed byorganogenesis. Then, was treated by PEG, 1000, 2000 and 3000 ppm. The result indicated that increased concentration of PEG decreased the amount of leaves and number of internodes. The higher the PEG concentration, the higher the proline content of potato in vitro.

Study of early screening of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) as a result of drought stress (in vitro) . Charloq; Ernitha Panjaitan; Bilter A. Sirait
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 2, No 1 (2012): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.987 KB)

Preliminary studies in Screening of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) as a result of drought stress (in vitro). This study aim was to determine the limits of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) to drought stress conditions in vitro using PEG. This research was conducted at the Tissue Culture Laboratory Unit / Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan UPT/Balai Benih Induk Hortikultura Dinas Pertanian Propinsi Sumatera Utara, Jl. Karya Jasa No. 6 Gedung Johor Medan in March 2012 to June 2012. The Completely Randomized Design (non factorial) was used with PEG concentrations of five levels, namely: P1 = 10%, P2 = 20%, P3= 30%, P4 = 40% and P5 = 50% with 5 replications. The results showed that increasing the concentration of PEG will reduce the percentage of plantlets survival, reduce plant height, number of roots and number of nodes. Treatment of 50% PEG resulted in the death of potato cuttings due to drought stress.

PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BEBERAPA VARIETAS KEDELAI ( Glycine max L.Merrill ) PADA BERBAGAI TINGKAT PENAUNGAN TAHAP KEDUA Muhammad Iqbal; Lisa Mawarni; Charloq Charloq
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 1, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

This research aims to know the growth and production various types of soy beans in the second stage various levels of shade. This research was done on Faculty of Agriculture field Universitas Sumatera Utara. On July until October 2011 in Medan. This research was used split plot design factorial methods with two factors, shade (0%, 20%, 40%, 60%) as the main plot and varieties (Anjasmoro, Pangrango, Tanggamus, Nanti) as subplot. The result showed that the shades to significant effect against plant height, the number of branches on the main stem, number of beans per plant, number of seeds per plant, production per plot, weight of 100 seeds. Varieties factor gave significant effect to percentage of germination, number of seeds per plant, weight of 100 seeds. interaction shading and varieties was significant effect to percentage of germination. ________________________________________________________________________________ Key words: shade, varieties,and soybean

RESPONS MORFOLOGI BENIH KARET (Hevea brasiliensis Muell Arg.) TANPA CANGKANG TERHADAP PEMBERIAN PEG 6000 DALAM PENYIMPANAN PADA DUA MASA PENGERINGAN Gustiansyah Perdhana Putra; Charloq Charloq; Jasmani Ginting
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

ABSTRACTMorphological response of shelled rubber seed (Hevea brasilliensis Muell Arg.) by givingPolyethylene Glycol (PEG) 6000 in storage at two drying period. Rubber seeds arerecalcitrant seeds that have a high water content so it can not be stored longer because rapiddeteriorated so it needs special handling to increase storability. PEG 6000 is a compound thatcan help maintain seed viability in storage because has the potential osmoticum, which canlimit the imbibition and diffusion processes. Research purposes was to determine theconcentration of PEG and seed drying time appropriate to improve storability the seeds.Research conducted in the Seed Technology Laboratory, Agricultural Faculty, SumateraUtara University in January to March 2012. Nested factorial experiment was arranged in atwo-stage nested design namely time drying as nested factor (drying time at 00:00 am to06:00 am and 6:00 am to 12:00 am) and PEG 6000 (w/v) concentration factor as sub nest(0%, 15%, 30%, 45% ). Parameters namely observed in seed storage fungal andrecapitulation seeds germinated after storage. The results showed that fungal seeds in storageat a concentration of 15% PEG can reduce up to 13,33% with seed germination to 87,13 %and fungal seeds in storage at drying time at 06:00 am to 12:00 am can reduce up to 6.83%with recapitulation seed germination after storage to 93,74%.Key words: rubber seeds, time drying, PEG 6000

RESPONS PERTUMBUHAN STUM MATA TIDUR KARET (Hevea brasiliensis Muell Arg.) DENGAN PEMBERIAN AIR KELAPA DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR Prihyanti Lasma E. Sinaga; Charloq Charloq; Nini Rahmawati
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

One of the problem encountered in rubber cultivation by rubber budded stump is high deathpercentage of stum in field. The research aim was to obtain useful rubber germ by cococut water soakand liquid organic fertilizer. The research was conduted at Kelurahan Pulo Brayan Bengkel Baru,Kecamatan East Medan (+ 25 meter above sea level) on June to October 2012.Completely randomized design with two factors and three replications. The first factor isthe duration coconut water soak (0, 12, 24 hour) and the second factor is liquid organic fertilizer(0, 20, 40, and 60 cc/plant). Parameters observated were percentage of break bud in field, time of brekbud, height of bud, diameter of bud, amount of leaf, root drived weight, shoot drived weight andpercentage of amount the death of stump at field. The result showed that period of coconut watersoak significantly affect the to percentage of broken bud 2 weeks after plant and the time of brek therubber bedded stump. The liquid organic fertilizer significantly affect to time of break stump, heightof bud, and shoot drived weight. Interaction of coconut water and liquid organic ferlilizer was notsignificantly effect to all paremeters. The best sit of coconut water is 12 hour and dose of liquidorganic fertilizer is 60 cc/plant.Key word : rubber budded stump, coconut water, liquid organic water, growth

UJI PEMBERIAN PEG 6000 TERHADAP MORFOLOGI BENIH KARET (Hevea brassiliensis, Muell-Arg.) TANPA CANGKANG SETELAH PENYIMPANAN Muhammad Husni; Charloq Charloq; B Siagian
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

ABSTRACTGiving test of PEG 6000 to morphology of rubber seeds (Hevea brassiliensis, Muell-Arg.) shellesafter storage. Rubber seeds are recalcitrant seeds have a very high water content, low storability, sorapid had deterioration, and therefore required special treatment on the storage period to maintainseed viability. Using PEG 6000 increased storage recalcitrant seeds because it has the potential tolimit cell osmoticum changes in water content and oxygen on seed. The purpose of this study to getthe right PEG 6000 concentration to improve seed storability. The research was conducted inJanuary and March 2012 at the Seed Technology Laboratory, Agricultural Faculty, Sumatera UtaraUniversity, Medan – Indonesia. Randomly complete design was applied with four treatments andfour replications, i.e: PEG 6000 ; 0, 150, 300, 450 (gr/l aquadest). Parameters observed germinateseeds in storage and recapitulation germinate seeds ability after storage. The results showed thatPEG 6000 was significantly on germinated seeds in storage but not siqnificant effect on seedgermination after storage and best result was achieved at PEG 300 gr/l aquades, germinated seedsin storage was 0,33% and recapitulation germinate seeds ability after storage was 80,09%.Key words: PEG 6000, rubber seed, seed storage

DAYA KECAMBAH DAN PERTUMBUHAN Mucuna bracteata MELALUI PEMATAHAN DORMANSI DAN PEMBERIAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH GIBERELIN (GA3)v Hardianti Putri Sari; Chairan Hanum; Charloq Charloq
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

The generative propagation of Mucuna bracteata is very difficult and requires special treatment.Dormancy breaking in hard seed of Mucuna purpose to enhance germination. The research wasconducted at the public land, Tanjung Selamat, Deli Serdang from November 2012 to February2013, using a randomized block design with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor was thedormancy breaking (control, cutting the seed coat, polished with sand paper, and hot water soaking)and the second factor was gibberellin (GA3) (0, 150, 300 and 450 ppm). The parameters observedwere the germination, long tendrils, number of leaves, shoot dry weight, root dry weight. The resultshowed that the dormancy breaking significantly affected to all parameters. Giving of Gibberellins(GA3) significantly affected to the germination and shoot dry weight. Interaction between dormancybreaking and Gibberellins significantly affected to the germination and shoot dry weight. The bestgermination were showed by cutting the seed coat and giving 300 ppm GA3.Keywords : dormancy fracturing, gibberellins, germination, Mucuna bracteata.

Hantar Sinamo, Charloq*, Rosmayati, Radite Hantar Sinamo Sinamo; Charloq Charloq; Rosmayati Rosmayati
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

The aim of the research was to evaluate the response of latex production at various times application in multiple clones rubber plant to giving several sources hormone ethylene. The experiment was conducted in October 2013 to March 2014 in Sungei Putih Rubber Research Institute, Galang Subdistrict , Deli Serdang regency. Three-Stage Nested Design was applied with three replications. The first step was time application, i.e., a first application, a second application, a third application, and a fourth application, the second step was clones treatment, i.e., IRR 118 clones, PB 260 clones, IRR 42 clones, IRR 39 clones and the third step was stimulants treatment, i.e., without stimulants, ethrel, SP1, banana peel extract and extract of pineapple skin. Observed parameters was the latex volume. The study showed that time application had no significant increased on latex production, and clones treatment at various times application had no significant to produce on latex production, whereas stimulant treatment in multiple clones at various times application significantly increased latex production. IRR 39 clones were clones that experienced the highest increase in producing due to the provision treatment of stimulants. SP1 was a stimulant that increases the production of the highest latex. Ethrel, banana peel extract was a stimulant that can increase the production of latex higher than without stimulants. Pineapple peel extract resulted in clumping of latex flow on tapping grooves and a low yield of latex productionKeywords: Latex Production, Time Applications, Clones, Stimulants

Co-Authors Abu Yazid, Abu Achmad Siddik Thoha Agustinus Kristian Purba Aji Kesuma Aji Kesuma Akbar, Saydillah Isya Alfedro Yohanes Andan Galingging Anisa Alda Vionika Pakpahan asil barus B Siagian Badaruddin Badaruddin Bella Savitri, Chairuni Bilter A. Sirait Bilter A. Sirait Chairan Hanum Chairani Hanum Chairani Hanum Dony Putra Manik Dwi Lindarto Edison Purba Eka Lestari Mahyuni Erika Revida Ernitha Panjaitan Ferry Ezra Sitepu ferry ezra t sitepu FINE FATE SIAHAAN Gustiansyah Perdhana Putra Hantar Sinamo Sinamo Hardianti Putri Sari Hermawan Indra K Hermawan Indra K. Iovie P. Roselyna Irsal Irsal Irsal Irsal J. Elisa Jasmani Ginting Jenni Sagita Sinaga Jenny Riris Marsella Panggabean Jonatan Ginting Kristina Nadapdap Lisa Lisa Mawarni M. Amin M. Husni Marbun, Eliani Mutiara Marcel Clinton Sihotang Muhammad Husni Muhammad Iqbal Munthe, Mirian Jacquiline Nini Rahmawati Prihyanti Lasma E. Sinaga Retno Syafira Rimandani Rimandani Robert Sibarani, Robert rosita sipayung Rosmayati Rosmayati Roy Marulitua Tampubolon Salmiah Satia Negara Lubis Sengly B. Damanik Simanungkalit, Chrissanty Simanungkalit, Theodora M Thomson Sebayang Toga Simanungkalit tomi sandi gultom Tumpal H. Siregar Tumpal H. Siregar Y HERNAWATI P Yaya Hasanah Yaya Hasanah Yazid, Abu Zulkifli Lubis Zulkifli Lubis Zulkifli Nasution

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