Marini Citra Dewi
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tadulako

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White Cloth/Shroud as Dowry in Islamic Law Ashar Ridwan; Susi Susilawati; Marini Citra Dewi; Ahmad Aswar Rowa
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

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Abstract

This study aims to find out the giving of dowry in the form of a white cloth/shroud in Balaesang Tanjung, Donggala Regency reviewed by Islamic Law. The initial survey was taken through direct information from the Head of the Religious Affairs Office (KUA) in the local sub-district, that the KUA had input data on marriage events as mentioned above. Dowry should be in the form of a materialistic item and can be used by the wife if it is in difficult circumstances. At least, these items can be used for worship as is common, namely a set of prayer tools. Death is a definite thing and not a personal obligation (fardu 'ain) of the wife in its management but is included in the category of fardu kifayah. Although Islam recommends giving the cheapest dowry so as not to be burdensome, dowry in the form of a white cloth/shroud is still very rare. On that basis, how is the review of Islamic Law on the tradition of giving dowry in the form of a white cloth/shroud in Balaesang Tanjung, Donggala regency? The method used is an empirical research method with primary data sources from the community, religious leaders, and community leaders in Balaesang Tanjung, Donggala Regency. The conclusion is that the tradition of dowry of white cloth/shroud in Balaesang Tanjung is in accordance with Islamic teachings, namely including 'urf in the rules of fiqh al-'adatul muhakkamah. Important aspects of dowry in Islam have been included in it such as the existence of women's rights, signs of seriousness in marriage, raising women's dignity, mandatory and should not be eliminated.
Legal Standing and Liability of Grabfood Drivers Vis-À-Vis Consumers within Grabfood Services Indra Aditama I. Dunggio; Syamsuddin Baco; Marini Citra Dewi
Rechtsvinding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/rechtsvinding.1829

Abstract

This study aims to determine the legal status of GrabFood drivers in the legal relationship between the application provider company, consumers, and business actors, as well as to analyze the legal responsibilities of GrabFood drivers towards consumers in the provision of GrabFood services. The research method used is normative legal research. The results of the study indicate that the legal status of GrabFood drivers in the provision of GrabFood services is as a working partner of the application provider company whose task is to carry out order delivery services from business actors to consumers. The legal relationship between drivers and the company is based on a partnership agreement, while the relationship between consumers and the application provider arises from an electronic agreement made through the GrabFood application. In carrying out the service, drivers have an obligation to carry out delivery tasks in accordance with operational standards set by the company and maintain the security and condition of orders until they are received by consumers. This study also shows that the legal responsibility of GrabFood drivers towards consumers can arise if the driver commits negligence or errors that result in losses for consumers, such as delivering the wrong order, losing the order, damaging food during the delivery process, or taking actions that are contrary to the terms of service.