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The Effectiveness of Powerpoint-Assisted Contextual Teaching and Learning on Students’ Critical Thinking Skills: A Case on Geometry Material Murni, Sukma; Suryadi, Didi; Prabawanto, Sufyani; Herman, Tatang; Gumpita, Melly Terry
(JIML) JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE MATHEMATICS LEARNING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 8 NUMBER 2, JUNE 2025
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jiml.v8i2.27463

Abstract

Based on the problems faced in schools from the results of interviews with the lack of student learning outcomes on the circumference and area of ​​flat shapes this is due to the lack of media and approaches used by classroom teachers, so researchers want to improve students' critical thinking skills by developing power point learning media assisted by the Canva application that can help students understand the material and various questions with critical thinking skills, as well as a contextual teaching and learning approach that makes students find out and be active in learning. The research method used is Research and Development from Borg and Gall with the following stages: 1) Research, 2) planning, 3) product development, 4) limited test, 5) Revision, 6) wider test, 7) final product . For the results of the teacher's response, 84% are in good category and 73% are in good enough category. For the results of improving students with the n-gain test, the limited trial was 0.65 and the broad trial was 0.66, including the medium category. The normality test in the limited test is 0.200 and 0.068 while for the broad test it is 0.256 and 0.813 so that the distribution is normal. Paired simples test in limited trials and wide trials 0.000 <0.05 then H0 is rejected, Ha is accepted. So there are significant and effective differences in learning.
It’s Not a Miscalculation - It’s a Misconception! Uncovering Epistemological Obstacles in Preservice Teachers’ Mathematical Literacy Tasks Murni, Sukma; Widianto, Febri Restu; Sutinah, Cucun
Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI Vol 12, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v12i1.20410

Abstract

AbstractThis study identified and analyzed epistemological obstacles experienced by prospective elementary school teachers in solving mathematical literacy tasks on plane geometry material. This study employed a case study method, involving 24 students from a university, which was located in Cimahi City, West Java. The diagnostic test served as the research instrument and the data were analyzed using a thematic analysis approach to uncover various epistemological obstacles encountered by undergraduate students, including misconceptions regarding the properties of plane figures and difficulties in applying geometric concepts to mathematical literacy tasks. Epistemological obstacles arise due to the students' inability to connect abstract concepts with practical contexts, as well as their limited understanding of basic geometric concepts. These obstacles primarily stem from misconceptions about fundamental concepts of plane figures, difficulties in applying geometric concepts in contextual situations, and procedural learning approaches that lack conceptual depth. This research contributes to developing geometry learning strategies at the elementary school level, which can ultimately improve the overall quality of mathematics education.Keywords: epistemological obstacle, mathematical literacy, plane geometry. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis hambatan epistemologis yang dialami oleh mahasiswa calon guru sekolah dasar dalam menyelesaikan tugas literasi matematis pada materi geometri bidang datar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan melibatkan 24 mahasiswa dari sebuah universitas yang berlokasi di Kota Cimahi, Jawa Barat. Test diagnostik digunakan sebagai instrument penelitian, dan data dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan analisis tematik untuk mengungkap berbagai hambatan epistemologis yang dialami oleh mahasiswa, termasuk miskonsepsi terhadap sifat-sifat bangun datar dan kesulitan dalam menerapkan konsep geometri pada tugas literasi matematika. Hambatan epistemologis muncul karena ketidakmampuan mahasiswa dalam menghubungkan konsep-konsep abstrak dengan konteks praktis, serta keterbatasan pemahaman terhadap konsep dasar geometri. Hambatan-hambatan ini terutama berasal dari miskonsepsi mengenai konsep dasar bangun datar, kesulitan dalam menerapkan konsep geometri dalam situasi kontekstual, dan pendekatan pembelajaran prosedural yang kurang mendalam secara konseptual. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengembangan strategi pembelajaran geometri di tingkat sekolah dasar, yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan matematika secara keseluruhan.Keywords: hambatan epistemis, literasi matematis, bangun datar.
Pendampingan modul ajar berbasis literasi kesehatan di sekolah dasar Murni, Sukma; Wardani, Duhita Savira; Kuswendi, Uus; Anita, Ika Wahyu
Abdimas Siliwangi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : IKIP SILIWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/as.v8i3.28028

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas guru sekolah dasar dalam mengembangkan modul ajar berbasis literasi kesehatan yang terintegrasi dengan pembelajaran tematik Kurikulum Merdeka. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui lima tahapan, yaitu: persiapan, pelatihan, pendampingan teknis, implementasi di kelas, dan evaluasi. Pelatihan diikuti oleh 12 guru dari jenjang kelas 3–5 dan difokuskan pada penguatan konsep literasi kesehatan serta praktik penyusunan modul ajar. Hasil pendampingan menunjukkan bahwa guru mampu mengembangkan sembilan modul ajar yang memuat topik-topik kesehatan seperti kebersihan diri, gizi, dan lingkungan sehat. Modul-modul tersebut telah diimplementasikan di kelas dan mendapat respon positif dari siswa, ditandai dengan meningkatnya keterlibatan dan pemahaman terhadap perilaku hidup sehat. Evaluasi juga menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman guru terhadap literasi kesehatan dan kemampuan mengintegrasikannya dalam pembelajaran. Kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap penguatan praktik pembelajaran kontekstual dan membuka peluang keberlanjutan melalui pembentukan komunitas belajar guru berbasis literasi kesehatan.
Using the Think Pair Share Cooperative Learning Model for Increase Skills Think Critical Student Class V Elementary School Azzahra, Vina Siti; Arga, Hana Sakura Putu; Nurfurqon, Faridillah Fahmi; Murni, Sukma
Journal Of Educational Experts (JEE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL EXPERTS (JEE)
Publisher : Kopertis Region IV Jabar and Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30740/jee.v7i1.219

Abstract

This research is entitled using the Think Pair Share cooperative learning model to improve the critical thinking skills of fifth grade elementary school students. This aim is to improve students' critical thinking skills, and students' responses to social studies learning material on Indonesian Community Economic Activities using the Think Pair Share (TPS) type cooperative learning model. This research uses a Mix Method or often called mixed method research between qualitative and quantitative, the design used is explanatory sequential. Data collection in this research used test, observation, interview and questionnaire techniques. In this study, the population taken was elementary school VC class students located at SD Negeri Cicalengka 03, totaling 39 students consisting of 13 male students and 26 female students. The results of data processing show that the average score obtained can be proven by the average result of the pretest class which was not given the TPS learning model getting an average score of 62.41 and the score obtained by the posttest class getting an average score of 86.28. The conclusion of this research can be interpreted as that Think Pair Share is more effective in improving the critical thinking power of fifth grade elementary school students.
STUDENT TEAM ACHIEVEMENT DIVISIONS (STAD) TYPE COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE THE COOPERATION CAPABILITY OF CLASS IV PRIMARY STUDENTS Fauziyyah, Listya Nur; Kuswendi, Uus; Nurfurqon, Faridillah Fahmi; Murni, Sukma
Journal Of Educational Experts (JEE) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL EXPERTS (JEE)
Publisher : Kopertis Region IV Jabar and Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30740/jee.v7i2.230

Abstract

This study examines the improvement of cooperative skills using a cooperative learning model of the student team achievement division (STAD) type and students' responses to learning using the STAD type cooperative model. The research method used is a mixed method with an explanatory sequential design. This research was conducted in one of the elementary schools in Batujajar with a total of 31 students. In this model, a group is given treatment and then given observation of results and processes. The data collection technique in this study uses observation sheets, student response questionnaires. The data analysis technique uses a normality test and an N-gain test assisted by the SPSS application. Based on the results of the study, the STAD type cooperative training model in improving cooperation ability has increased, as seen based on the results of the N-gain test with a score of 0.43 with the medium category, with a percentage of pretest scores of 63% and an increase of 17% in the posttest results, which is 80%. The learning model is said to be effective if the N-gain score obtained > 0.3 in the medium category, and students show a good response while using the STAD-type cooperative model based on the results of the questionnaire with an average score of 85, 9 in the very good category.
A CORRELATIONAL STUDY OF MATHEMATICAL DISPOSITION AND PROBLEM-SOLVING ABILITY IN TRIGONOMETRY Siti Ruqoyyah; Sukma Murni
Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika Realistik Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH MATEMATIKA REALISTIK
Publisher : Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33365/ji-mr.v6i1.400

Abstract

This study aims to describe the relationship between mathematical disposition and students’ mathematical problem-solving ability in the topic of trigonometry. The research is grounded on the importance of integrating higher-order thinking skills and positive attitudes toward mathematics in 21st-century learning. A quantitative method with a correlational approach was employed. The research subjects consisted of 20 tenth-grade students from a Madrasah Aliyah in Cimahi City, selected through purposive sampling. The instruments used were a mathematical disposition questionnaire and contextual essay-based problem-solving tests in trigonometry. Data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially using the chi-square test. The results showed that the average students’ problem-solving ability was in the low category with a percentage of 36.09%, while their mathematical disposition was in the moderate category with a percentage of 62.40%. The chi-square test yielded a significance value of 0.757 (p > 0.05), indicating no significant relationship between mathematical disposition and mathematical problem-solving ability. This finding suggests that a positive attitude toward mathematics does not necessarily align with students' ability to solve trigonometric problems. Other factors such as conceptual understanding and learning experiences also play a crucial role. Therefore, mathematics instruction must be holistically designed to foster both cognitive and affective development, supporting students in becoming critical and reflective thinkers.
Pembelajaran daring materi luas segitiga dengan menggunakan pendekatan berbasis masalah terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis pada siswa kelas IV SD Negeri Jaya Giri Sari, Eka Mustika; Murni, Sukma; Kuswendi, Uus
COLLASE (Creative of Learning Students Elementary Education) Vol. 8 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/collase.v8i6.8272

Abstract

The mathematical communication ability of students in solving online learning problems with triangle area is one of the problems that are discussed in this study. This research was conducted to find out how the application of a problem based approach  to mathematical communication skills in triangle area material. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, through this method the researcher tries to describe the situation and process in learning activities. The subjects in this study were fourth grade students of SD Negeri Jaya Giri in the city of Ngamprah. From the results of the study that fourth grade students were happy with online learning of triangle area material using a problem based  approach , besides that students and teachers showed positive responses to online learning of triangle area material using a problem based approach , but still found students who have difficulty in solving online learning problems with triangle area material on mathematical communication indicators make conjectures, develop arguments, formulate definitions, and generalize. From this discussion, it can be concluded that the mathematical communication ability of triangle material on the indicators of mathematical communication to make conjectures, construct arguments, formulate definitions, and generalizations is low and needs to be given routine practice questions so that students are accustomed to solving difficult questions.
Penggunaan model problem based learning berbantuan media manipulatif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep matematis pada siswa kelas IV SD Novianti, Nikita; Murni, Sukma; Widianto, Febri Restu
COLLASE (Creative of Learning Students Elementary Education) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/collase.v9i2.19381

Abstract

This study is based on the background based on the problems that occur, namely the low ability to understand mathematical concepts in class IV students and some teachers still apply learning models that only provide material with the lecture method. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of the Problem Based Learning model to improve the ability to understand mathematical concepts at the elementary school level. Based on the background of the problem, the solution that can overcome the problems that occur at SDN 197 Karang Taruna Karangsari by using the Problem Based Learning model. The mix method research method was used for this research. The design used is squential explanatory. In qualitative research using quasi experimental methods with Nonrandomized Pre-test Post-test Control Group Design design. A total of 30 students in class IV A in the experimental class and 38 students in class IV B as the control class at SDN 197 Karang Taruna Karangsari. The results of the study based on statistical tests of the average gain value in the experimental class of 0.60 including the medium category and the average gain value of the control class obtained a result of 0.48 in the low category. This means that the Problem Based Learning model is better than using conventional models. Students are very enthusiastic about learning by using the Problem Based Learning model and this model is suitable for use in grade IV elementary school level.