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Profile of Handgrip Strength, Anthropometry, Nutritional Status and Activities of Daily Living Among Geriatrics at Karitas Nursing Home, Bandung Thawaneswaaran Rajendran; Novitri Novitri; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

  Background: Reduced handgrip strength is an aging process that influences the activities of daily living among elderly people. Handgrip strength varies greatly with age, gender, anthropometric measurement and nutritional status. This study aimed to determine the profile of handgrip muscle strength, physical characteristic, nutritional assessment and activities of daily living among elderly Methods: This study was conducted at Karitas nursing home, Bandung on September 2012. This is a descriptive study by collecting primary data from 28 elderly people. Data were collected in 2 days within 2 weeks. The first data collection included details of anthropometric measurement and handgrip measurement. The second data collection included face to face interview using standardized questionnaire for mini nutritional assessment and Barthel index.Result: The mean age of the respondents was 74.14 ± 8.5189 years. The average reading on handgrip muscle strength was 30.84 ± 12.0175 lbs for right hand and 27.77 ± 11.3778 lbs for left hand. For anthropometric measurement, most of the respondents had normal weight body mass index status (39.3%). Nutritional status of respondents evaluated by mini nutritional assessment showed that most of the respondents were at risk of malnutrition (64.3%). The activities of daily living assessment based Barthel Index showed that half of the respondents were dependent in activities of daily living (50%).Conclusions: From this  study, it can be concluded that the grip strength of all the respondents are weaker. Majority have normal body weight, malnutrition risk, and half of the subjects are depend on others in doing their daily activities.Keywords: Activities of daily living, anthropometry, elderly, handgrip strength, nutritional status DOI: 10.15850/amj.v2n1.423 
Supplement Consumption among Post stroke Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Annisa Rahayu; Novitri Novitri; Novi Vicahyani Utami
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Background: Stroke is one of the leading causes of global disability. Post stroke rehabilitation program becomes the key to gain functional recovery. Thus it minimizes disabilities. Multiple studies have been carried out to gain greater functional outcomes for post stroke patients, including medical therapy such as supplements. However, supplement effectiveness in providing stroke recovery or prevention is still debatable. There is no data of supplement consumption among post stroke patients; therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the supplement consumption among post stroke patients.Methods: This study was a cross sectional descriptive study using primary data with a consecutive sampling method. Minimum samples for this study were 42 post stroke respondents who followed rehabilitation program. This study was conducted at Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from June until November 2013. The interviews were done after written informed consent was obtained. Descriptive statistics such as frequency distributin and proportion were used to analyze the data.Results: From 42 respondents, 23 (55%) respondents consumed the supplement. From 34 supplements recorded, 56% were herbs supplements; followed by multivitamin (29%), mineral (6%), multivitamin and mineral (6%), and other supplement (3%). The most frequent ingredients composed in the supplements were B1, B6 and B12 vitamin (7%).Conclusions: More than a half of post stroke patients at Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital are supplement users, with herbal supplements as the majority. The most frequent ingredients used are B1, B6 and B12 vitamin. [AMJ.2016;3(3):451–8]DOI: 10.15850/amj.v3n3.865
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Prevalence and Characteristics among Administrative Staff at Dr.Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Andrian Andrian; Nushrotul Lailiyya; Novitri Novitri
Althea Medical Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Background: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a neurologic disease affecting hands, which is closely related to work, and is the most prevalent nerve compression disease. The incidence of CTS quite often occur in people working with their hands, for instance the administrative staff, especially in a busy workplace such as Dr.Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung. CTS causes reduction in work productivity, and consequently degrading family welfare and the quality of public service. For that very reason, the prevalence and characteristics of CTS among administrative staff at Dr.HasanSadikin General Hospital Bandung needed to be revealed.Methods: This quantitative descriptive study involved 94 administrative staff in the Medical record department of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital using the Carpal-tunnel.net questionnaire and further examinations by neurologists. Variables involved in this study were the subject characteristics.Results: Out of the 90 subjects, 22 stated having symptoms related to CTS (prevalence, 24.4%). On further clinical examination, 3 were diagnosed of suffering from CTS (prevalence, 3.3%).Conclusions: Carpal tunnel syndrome is found among the administrative staff at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung  and the prevalence is lower than in the general population. A further study is required to reveal ther specific division in the hospital with the most prevalent CTS case.DOI: 10.15850/amj.v4n2.1077
Comparison of Post-Stroke Functional Recovery between Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study Sabrina Anggi Lubis; Novitri Novitri; Ahmad Rizal
Althea Medical Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

pathophysiologic mechanism that underlies each stroke type may give different outcome in post-stroke patients. This study aimed to compare the improvement of functional outcome between both types of stroke among stroke patients admitted to Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital (RSHS).Methods: Consecutive sampling was carried out on first-ever stroke patients admitted to neurological inpatient unit of RSHS from September 2015 to October 2015. Functional recovery, measured by subtracting Canadian Neurological Scale (CNS) on day-8 and day-1 of admission, was compared among two subgroups and analyzed using Mann-Whitney U test. Baseline characteristics were collected and analyzed.Results: Total of thirteen stroke patients was included in this study: ten ischemic stroke and three hemorrhagic stroke patients. CNS score improvement between ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke patients was not significantly different. However, hemorrhagic stroke had higher score than ischemic stroke with 0.30 CNS score difference.Conclusions: CNS improvement between ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke was not significantly different.  DOI: 10.15850/amj.v4n2.1069
Knee Extensor Strength Prediction Formula Using Modified Aneroid Sphygmomanometer in Healthy Female Adults Erik Setiawan; Marietta Shanti Prananta; Novitri Novitri
International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

Objective: To discover isometric knee extensor muscle strength prediction formula using hand-held dynamometer (HHD) through the use of modified aneroid sphygmomanometer (MAS). Isometric knee extensor muscle strength examination is required to diagnose and evaluate the treatment of quadriceps femoris weakness.Methods: This was a quantitative observational and correlational analysis study with cross-sectional design. Isometric knee extensor muscle strength was measured using HHD and MAS with 60o knee flexion in sitting position. Correlation tests were performed to investigate the correlation between HHD, MAS, and other variables. Regression test was carried out to analyze knee extensor strength regression using HHD through MAS.Results: TSubjects enrolled were 25 healthy females aged 23–52 years old. The correlation between HHD and MAS was significant while age, body weight, body height, and body mass index (BMI) did not show correlation with HHD and MAS. The isometric knee extensor muscle strength using HHD could be predicted by formula = 0.1041xMAS.Conclusions: Isometric knee extensor muscle strength measured using HHD strongly correlates with that of using MAS with 60o knee flexion in sitting position and can be predicted from measurement values of MAS. The formula is only suitable for females.Keywords: Hand-held dynamometer, knee extensor, prediction formula, sphygmomanometer DOI: 10.15850/ijihs.v6n1.1103 
ANALYSIS OF THE ABILITY OF THE FIRST YEAR STUDENTS OF SMK TIGAMA PEKANBARU IN COMPREHENDING RECOUNT TEXT Aghnia Aristya Riandini; Erni Erni; Novitri Novitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan VOL 6 : EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract:This research is aimed to find outthe Ability of the First Year Students of SMK Tigama Pekanbaru in Comprehending Recount Texts. The population of this research is the first year students of SMK Tigama Pekanbaru. The number of sample is 31 students selected by using cluster random sampling technique.The research instrument was multiple choice test items consisted40 questions. The test gives by useseight components of comprehending recount textnamely main idea, factual information, meaning of difficult word, reference, restatement, social function of recount text, generic structures of recount text and language features of recount text. The data were analyzed by classifying them into four levels of mastery, such as poor, average, good, and excellent. The findings revealed that the Analysis of the Ability of the First Year Students of SMK TigamaPekanbaru in Comprehending Recount Texts was in good level with the mean score was 60.4. The implication of thisresearch is even though the first year students of SMK TigamaPekanbaruRiau have a good ability but the score is still low, then it can be suggested for students to get more lessons about comprehending.Key Words: Students’ ability, Comprehending recount text
THE USE OF COOPERATIVE INTEGRATED READING AND COMPOSITION (CIRC) METHOD TO IMPROVE WRITING ABILITY OF THE SECOND YEAR STUDENTS OF MTS AL FAJAR PEKANBARU Mila Dwi Astuti; Eliwarti Eliwarti; Novitri Novitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 5: Edisi 2 Juli-Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract: This research aimed to find out whether the use of CIRC method could improve the writing ability of the second year students of MTs Al Fajar Pekanbaru. This research used classroom action research design and collected the data by using test and observsation sheets. Test used to measure the students’ progress in every cycle during the classroom action research. This test consisted of pre-test and post-test. Observation sheets used to observe the teacher’s and students' activities in the classroom. There were 25 students as participants. The level of achievement in this research was 75, based on the standard minimum criteria of achievement of English subject in MTs Al Fajar Pekanbaru. The research finding showed that the implementation of applying CIRC method as the teaching method could improve students’ writing ability at the first and second cycle. Based on the data analysis, the students’ scores improved from 63,47 in pre-test to 78,61 in post-test. Thus, the implementation of CIRC method could improve students’ writing ability of the second year students of MTs Al Fajar Pekanbaru.Keywords: CIRC Method, Writing Ability, Narrative Text
A STUDY OF THE FIFTH SEMESTER STUDENTS IN VOCABULARY KNOWLEDGE OF ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM FKIP UNIVERSITAS RIAU Muhammad Sahreza; Novitri Novitri; Syarfi Syarfi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): EDISI 2 JULI-DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract: The aim of this research is to find out the level of the fifth semester students of English Study Program FKIP Universitas Riau in vocabulary knowledge. The sample of this research is class 5C of the third year students of English Study Program which were choosen by using cluster random sampling technique. The number of the students is 37 students. The data obtained by giving multiple choice tests to students that is adapted by Paul Nation level test . The test asked the students to choose the appropriate vocabulary based on the context of the test. The test consist of 8 indicators of vocabulary. There are noun, verb, adjective, adverb, pronoun, synonym, antonym and context clues. The result shows that the students score in vocabulary knowledge is 68.1, and the students have problem in antonym with mean score 39,45 % of correct answers. In conclusion, from the result above shows that the students vocabulary knowledge level of FKIP Universitas Riau is in good level but having problem in finding antonym.Key Words: Study, Vocabulary,Knowledge
AN ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE STYLE IN “TO ALL THE BOYS I’VE LOVED BEFORE” MOVIE Alicia Febriani; Fakhri Ras; Novitri Novitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan VOL 6 : EDISI 2 JULI - DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract: Language Style is the formality construct of the language used tocommunicate with other people. This study aims to analyze the types of language style used and the dominant type used in “To All The Boys I’ve Loved Before” movie. The movie is classified as a young-adult romantic movie directed by Susan Johnson and was released on August 17 2018 on Netflix. The source of the data was taken from the script of “To All The Boys I’ve Loved Before” movie. The research design is a descriptive qualitative research. The analysis is based on the five language styles adopted from Martin Joos’ (1976) theory; they are frozen style, formal style, consultative style, casual style and intimate style. The result shows that there are thirty (30) data from the conversation in the movie to perform the language styles. The collected data can be concluded that the type of style occurs dominantly in the movie is intimate style. The thirty cases comprise of intimate (eleven cases), consultative (nine cases), casual (sevencases), formal (three cases) and frozen (none) style. This means that intimate style is prominently proved to be used in communication within family relation and close friends. Based on the result of the study, it is fruitful to suggests the students of English Department to do further analysis about the five language styles used in other resources like movies, novels, or articles.Key Words: Language Style, Movie, To All The Boys I’ve Loved Before
THE TEACHERS’ PERCEPTION ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF BILINGUAL PROGRAM OF SMP AND SMA DHARMA YUDHA PEKANBARU Noviani Noviani; Dahnilsyah Dahnilsyah; Novitri Novitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 5: Edisi 2 Juli-Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract: This research analyses the teachers’ perception on the implementation of bilingual program of SMP and SMA Dharma Yudha Pekanbaru. The data was collected by giving a survey adapted on the Gonzales’s theory (2013) about level of satisfaction of teacher teaching in English. This research design is descriptive involving 31 bilingual teachers. All the teachers participated as respondents for this research. The conclusion of the study reveals that the bilingual teachers’ satisfaction category was high (2.77) from likert scale used (1-4).Key words: bilingualism, perception, implementation, satisfaction