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All Journal Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya Lingua Cultura Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature Journal of Language and Literature Eralingua : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing dan Sastra Jurnal Ilmiah Lingua Idea UICELL Conference Proceeding LEKSIKA Semiotika LUNAR: Journal of Language and Art Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa CALL J-Lalite: Journal of English Studies
Chusni Hadiati
Jenderal Soedirman University
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Felicity Condition of Expressive Speech Act Uttered by Public Figures in Covid-19 News Chusni Hadiati; Nadia Gitya Yulianita; Usep Muttaqin
Eralingua: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing dan Sastra Vol 7, No 2 (2023): ERALINGUA
Publisher : Makassar State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/eralingua.v7i2.24263

Abstract

Abstract.  This research aims to identify the expressive speech act and its felicity condition uttered by high-profile figures. It specifically attempts to recognize the types of expressive speech act, the intended meaning of those expressive speech act types, and their felicity conditions. The qualitative method was applied to accomplish those study objectives. The data were high-profile figures’ utterances collected from covid-19 related news on an online news site (https://www.merdeka.com/).  This research focuses on the expressive speech acts since they are also known as evaluative speech acts. Moreover, analyzing expressive speech acts uttered by public figures in covid-19 related news may give insight on how the Indonesia’s government manage covid-19 cases. The results confirm that the utterances taken from that site fulfilled some types of expressive speech act, namely praising, thanking, deploring, lamenting, congratulating, and flattering. The intended meaning of those types of expressive speech act are determined by interpreting the speakers’ intention based on the context. Furthermore, the felicity condition of each expressive speech act type is discovered by conducting four formulas, which are preparatory condition, propositional content, sincerity condition, and essential condition. These formulas determine the validity of the utterances. Thus, people reading the news can refer that the utterances are not hoaxes.   Keywords: Expressive Speech Act, Felicity Condition, Covid-19, Public Figures
LANGUAGE FUNCTIONS IN @onlyjiungs TWITTER ACCOUNT Vicha Chairunissa; Chusni Hadiati; Tri Wahyu Setiawan Prasetyoningsih
CALL Vol 5, No 1 (2023): CALL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/call.v5i1.20760

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the language function in tweets from @onlyjiungs. The @onlyjiungs Twitter account's tweets served as the study's source of data. Purposive sampling and the descriptive qualitative approach were utilized in this study to get the answers to its research questions. The findings indicated that among the 31 data, the referential function (14 utterances, or 45,2%) is most frequently used, followed by the expressive function (11 utterances, or 35,5%), the phatic function (2 utterances, or 6,4%), the metalingual function (0%), the conative function (2 utterances, or 6,4%), and the poetic function (2 utterances, or 6,4%). The tweets from @onlyjiungs met every requirement in Hymes' (1974) theory of context SPEAKING, showing that context SPEAKING on a tweet from @onlyjiungs answers every requirement of the theory. The tweets were taken from September 2021 through October 2021. The goals of @onlyjiungs' tweets were intended to be represented and expressed in the final sections of the Twitter post outcomes. The following social act update about Jiung's life was provided by @onlyjiungs. She underlined a particular statement she made in the tweets. Because, they were intended for teens their age, @onlyjiungs's tweets are also frequently written in a casual tone. The typical Twitter tweet mostly focused on describing the purpose of and the message included inside it. The kind of utterances from those tweets generally had a stronger referential function since those Twitter postings' primary purpose was to notify @onlyjiungs' followers who are the readers. Keywords: language functions, context, pragmatics, twitter
A STYLISTIC ANALYSIS OF FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE EXPRESSION IN THE SCRIBBLES UNDER MARK LEE’S INSTAGRAM POST Nurhasanah, Alfiani Indah; Hadiati, Chusni; Sari, Eka Dyah Puspita
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 25 No 1 (2024): SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v25i1.42955

Abstract

Figurative language is a type of language that cannot be interpreted literally and is used to convey someone's feelings through literary works such as Scribble. This article aims to analyze the types and functions of figurative language from figurative language expressions in Mark Lee's Instagram posts. The research method used is a qualitative method with descriptive analysis. The material object is in the form of five scribbles that Mark Lee shared on his personal Instagram account, while the datum is a line in the data that uses figurative language. To determine the sample, total sampling was chosen. The steps in the data analysis process include data reduction, data visualization, and drawing conclusions. The formal object used is Perrine's theory, to analyze the types and functions of figurative language found. The research findings show that there are seven different types of figurative language in the five graffiti that Mark Lee uploaded on his personal Instagram account, and there are four functions of figurative language found in this research. In short, the dominant type of figurative language found from the data is personification, while the dominant function is to add additional imagery and to increase emotional intensity; both functions are found in equal numbers.
Speech Acts in the Closing Speech of the G20 Summit by President Joko Widodo “We Must End The War” Hadiati, Chusni; Muttaqin, Usep; Yulianita, Nadia Gitya
Lingua Cultura Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Lingua Cultura
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/lc.v18i1.11692

Abstract

The research aimed to discover the types of speech acts that existed and elaborated them according to the national and international context. The G20 group consisted of 19 countries and Spain as a permanent guest with the largest economies in the world plus one intergovernmental and supranational organization, namely, the European Union. The research categorized the president’s utterances into five types of speech acts: representatives, expressives, declarations, directives, and commissives. Among the 49 utterances, representatives were the most prevalent, indicating the president’s intent to present factual statements in front of global leaders. The research highlighted the strategic use of plural subjects in directives to involve both the speaker and the audience in the commitment. Expressives were employed to convey gratitude and welcome world leaders, showcasing the president’s politeness and respect. Commissives reflected the president’s commitment to global issues such as peace, food sustainability, and economic recovery. The researchers collected the data through several steps. The first was transcribing the speech; afterward, the researchers picked and classified those utterances based on Searle’s classification of speech acts. The findings underscore the importance of context in understanding the meaning and intention behind political speeches at international forums like the G20 Summit.
LANGUAGE FUNCTIONS IN @onlyjiungs TWITTER ACCOUNT Chairunissa, Vicha; Hadiati, Chusni; Prasetyoningsih, Tri Wahyu Setiawan
CALL Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): CALL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/call.v5i1.20760

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the language function in tweets from @onlyjiungs. The @onlyjiungs Twitter account's tweets served as the study's source of data. Purposive sampling and the descriptive qualitative approach were utilized in this study to get the answers to its research questions. The findings indicated that among the 31 data, the referential function (14 utterances, or 45,2%) is most frequently used, followed by the expressive function (11 utterances, or 35,5%), the phatic function (2 utterances, or 6,4%), the metalingual function (0%), the conative function (2 utterances, or 6,4%), and the poetic function (2 utterances, or 6,4%). The tweets from @onlyjiungs met every requirement in Hymes' (1974) theory of context SPEAKING, showing that context SPEAKING on a tweet from @onlyjiungs answers every requirement of the theory. The tweets were taken from September 2021 through October 2021. The goals of @onlyjiungs' tweets were intended to be represented and expressed in the final sections of the Twitter post outcomes. The following social act update about Jiung's life was provided by @onlyjiungs. She underlined a particular statement she made in the tweets. Because, they were intended for teens their age, @onlyjiungs's tweets are also frequently written in a casual tone. The typical Twitter tweet mostly focused on describing the purpose of and the message included inside it. The kind of utterances from those tweets generally had a stronger referential function since those Twitter postings' primary purpose was to notify @onlyjiungs' followers who are the readers. Keywords: language functions, context, pragmatics, twitter
OFF RECORDS STRATEGIES USED IN BILLBOARD CAMPAIGN: AN ANALYSIS OF LINGUISTICS PHENOMENA Puspita Sari, Rosdiana; Hadiati, Chusni; Muttaqin, Usep
Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa Vol 18 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Bina Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33557/fe1ac322

Abstract

In 2024, Indonesia held a general election. It included the presidential and legislative candidate elections. The peaceful and successful implementation of the campaign can support the realization of the Sustainable Development Goals, namely by achieving good health and well-being as well as decent work and good economic growth. The candidates used billboards as campaign media to reach society. The billboards contain picture, slogan or promises in order to get the voters. Some of the legislative candidates used implicit message in delivering their statements. This research aims to analyse the off-record strategies on billboards of prospective presidential and legislative members. The research uses qualitative method which explain linguistic phenomena by examining linguistic and non-linguistic context in the data. The result shows that there are five off record strategies which are found. They are giving hints to make message clear, giving association clue to make subtle suggestion, be incomplete to make assumed understanding, overstate for  exaggerating importance and metaphor to make analogical comparison. Giving association and metaphor are the two data which appear most.
Positive Politeness Strategies on Billboards for Legislative Candidates in Banyumas Regency in 2024 Hadiati, Chusni; Rahayu, Ely Triasih; Yanti, Sri Nani Hari; Kuntarto, Kuntarto
Journal of Language and Literature Vol 25, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/joll.v25i1.9597

Abstract

This study examines positive politeness strategies in commissive speech acts on billboards of legislative candidates in the Banyumas Regency in 2024. Prospective legislative candidates use this billboard to capture votes in their constituencies. Campaign billboards often contain political promises as a form of commissive speech acts.  This study aims to fill the gap in previous research that has not examined commissive speech acts in the context of campaign billboards, emphasizing a pragmatic approach to understanding how language functions in political communication. All the data were in the form of text from 210 billboards photographed along Banyumas protocol roads, and 30 of them contained positive politeness. The data were analyzed based on positive politeness strategies according to Brown and Levinson’s theory. The results showed that legislative candidates used eight positive politeness strategies to express commissive speech acts. Those strategies are giving promises, giving reasons, being optimistic, being concerned about the hearer’s wants, making jokes, using group identity markers, giving gifts to the hearer, and using exaggeration. These strategies help convey campaign messages clearly and attract the attention of potential voters. This research contributes to understanding the use of language strategies in the context of political campaigns and proposes further research to evaluate the effectiveness of these strategies in winning voters’ votes. The findings are expected to provide practical benefits for legislative candidates and enrich the study of pragmatics in the political context.
SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS ON FENTY BEAUTY’S FOUNDATION ADVERTISING POSTER AS A REPRESENTATIVE OF BEAUTY DIVERSITY Rachma Prayudawardani, Azahra; Hadiati, Chusni; Muttaqin, Usep
LUNAR Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Language and Art (LUNAR)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/ln.v7i2.3053

Abstract

This research entitled "Semiotic Analysis on Fenty Beauty's Foundation Advertising Poster as a Representative of Beauty Diversity". This involves analyzing the Fenty Beauty foundation advertising poster employing the semiotic field. The descriptive qualitative approach was chosen in this research, and the aims of this research to identify the icon, index, and symbol in Fenty Beauty's foundation advertising poster, and to determine the relationship between signs and the beauty diversity issue in Fenty Beauty's foundation advertising poster. To figure out the answer, the researcher applies a semiotic theory by Charles Sanders Peirce to examine five Fenty Beauty foundation advertising posters. Purposive sampling was used as the data gathering strategy to assess the eight Fenty Beauty foundation advertising posters. Based on the results of this research, the messages contained in all posters can influence individuals to purchase Fenty Beauty's foundation. Fenty Beauty attempts to bring out the theme of beauty diversity in their advertising posters by including models with various skin tones, ethnicities, and religions. Fenty Beauty creates a revolution and reduces discrimination in the cosmetics industry by developing fifty colors of foundation.
Co-Authors Adik Emil Fransiska Asrofin Nur Kholifah Chairunissa, Vicha Ely Triasih Rahayu Eni Nur Aeni Eni Nuraeni Gigih Ariastuti Purwandari Kuntarto, Kuntarto Muttaqin, Usep Nurhasanah, Alfiani Indah Prasetyoningsih, Tri Wahyu Setiawan Puspita Sari, Rosdiana Rachma Prayudawardani, Azahra Riris Ardhanariswari Riris Ardhanariswari Rizki Februansyah Rosa Gita Cahyani Rosdiana Puspita Sari Sari, Eka Dyah Puspita Tuti Purwati Vicha Chairunissa Widyo Andana Pradiptha Widyo Andana Pradiptha Yanti, Sri Nani Hari Yulianita, Nadia Gitya