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All Journal Wacana Paramarta: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosiohumanitas: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Scientia AKSELERASI: Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Ekonomi Scientia Regendi Cessie : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Influence: International Journal of Science Review Academica : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Rechtsvinding Jurnal Sosial Sains dan Komunikasi (Ju-SoSAK) Jurnal Restorasi: Hukum dan Politik
Riza Zulfikar
Universitas Langlang Buana
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pembagian waris atas tanah dihubungkan dengan Undang-undang No 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Riza Zulfikar; Ati Nurhayati
Cessie : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Cessie: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/cessie.v4i1.1492

Abstract

Sengketa waris kerap memicu konflik keluarga, terutama akibat ketidakpuasan salah satu ahli waris terhadap pembagian harta. Faktor penyebab umumnya meliputi keserakahan, keterlambatan pembagian, ketidakjelasan status harta, dan manipulasi. Dalam praktik, sistem faraid dalam Islam sering tidak diterapkan sebagaimana mestinya, sehingga menimbulkan perselisihan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa waris atas tanah berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam, serta implikasinya dalam praktik peradilan agama.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) menetapkan istri mendapat 1/8 bagian, dan sisanya dibagi kepada anak-anak berdasarkan prinsip ashabah. Untuk mencegah pengalihan aset sebelum putusan tetap, dapat diterapkan sita jaminan dan sanksi dwangsom. Upaya mediasi sering gagal, sehingga perkara diajukan ke Pengadilan Agama. Peninjauan Kembali (PK) dapat diajukan jika terdapat novum. Setelah putusan inkracht, pelaksanaan eksekusi dapat dimohonkan ke pengadilan.
Legal Protection of Children Born in Serial Marriages Heddy Permana Putra; Riza Zulfikar; Bambang Slamet
Rechtsvinding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/rechtsvinding.1588

Abstract

Serial marriage, which is a marriage that is legal according to Islamic law but is not registered in a state institution, raises serious legal problems, especially for children born from the bond. This study aims to analyze the construction of Indonesian law regarding the status and protection of children's civil rights from serial marriage, both before and after the birth of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 46/PUUVIII/2010. The research method used is normative juridical with a legislative, conceptual, and comparative approach. The results of the study show that before the ruling, children from serial marriages were categorized as children out of wedlock who only had a civil relationship with their mother and mother's family based on Article 43 paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, so that their basic rights — including the rights of identity, maintenance, guardianship, and inheritance — were systematically deprived. The Constitutional Court's decision in 2010 became a turning point by opening a civil relationship between the child and his biological father as long as it can be proven through science and technology, including DNA tests. However, the implementation of legal protection still faces a number of obstacles, including the rigidity of the bureaucracy of population registration, the high cost of proving nasab, and the conflict of norms between the Constitutional Court Decision and the Compilation of Islamic Law in terms of inheritance rights. From the perspective of Islamic law, child protection rests on the principles of sharia maqashid, especially the protection of nasab (hifdz annasl), which is in line with the spirit of positive legal restorative justice. This study recommends the revision of the Marriage Law, strengthening the population registration system, providing subsidized DNA test services, and issuing Supreme Court guidelines to realize legal certainty that is in favor of the best interest of the child.
Legal Protection for Consumers in Non-Bank Sharia Mortgage Schemes: A Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah and National Regulatory Approach Riza Zulfikar
INFLUENCE: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENCE REVIEW Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): INFLUENCE: International Journal of Science Review
Publisher : Global Writing Academica Researching and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v7i3.313

Abstract

The development of the Sharia-based property industry in Indonesia has increased public interest in non-bank sharia mortgage schemes as an alternative for home financing that complies with Islamic principles. However, the implementation of these schemes lacks adequate specific regulations, resulting in suboptimal legal protection for consumers. Many face issues such as non-transparent contracts, unilateral actions by developers, and difficulties in dispute resolution due to the absence of sharia-based settlement mechanisms. This research aims to analyse consumer protection in non-bank Sharia mortgage schemes from the perspectives of positive law and maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, and to formulate regulatory recommendations that are just, transparent, and aligned with Sharia values. This research adopts a normative juridical method through a formal literature study of applicable regulations, fatwas, and legal doctrines, combined with maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah analysis as a moral and ethical foundation. The findings reveal that the current level of protection falls short of ideal standards due to the lack of standardized contract models and sharia-based dispute resolution mechanisms. It is recommended that a collaborative regulatory framework be developed, prioritizing justice, transparency, and sustainability, to substantively safeguard consumer rights and enhance public trust in non-bank Sharia property financing systems.
Co-Authors Aep Sulaeman Aldina Setiani Andika Pratama Ati Nurhayati Bambang Slamet Dani Durahman dian lestari Esty Oktavianty Fani, Ryan Ganjar Turesna Hadi Purnomo Hadi Purnomo Hasan Basri Heddy Permana Putra Ipa Rosita Katim, Ciavi Adinda Giantri Kurniawan, Nurul Fallah Ludi Hermawan Novi Prisela Putri Paulana Christian Suryamin Rafly, Muhamad Rinjani, Diliya Mariam Ryan Fani Saputra, Sonny Juliyansyah Wahyu Purnama Sari