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Pemetaan Potensi Sosial Ekonomi Dan Lingkungan Desa Sriwijaya Kecamatan Umpu Semeguk Kabupaten Way Kanan Provinsi Lampung Zakaria, Wan Abbas; Lidya Sari Mas Indah; Gigih Forda
Jurnal Pengabdian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung Vol 4 No 2, September
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

Abstrak: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemetaaan potensi sosial ekonomi dan lingkungan serta sosialisasi Indeks Desa Membangun (IDM) Desa Sriwijaya Kecamatan Umpu Way Semenguk Kabupaten Way Kanan.  Target Khusus yang ingin dicapai yaitu menggali potensi sosial ekonomi dan lingkungan serta peningkatan kapasitas petani, peningkatan partisipasi petani dalam Indeks Desa Membangun (IDM).  Metode yang digunakan yaitu Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan diskusi.  Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah aparatur desa, petugas penyuluh lapangan (PPL) dan kelompok tani. Lokasi kegiatan yaitu di Desa Sriwijaya Kecamatan Umpu Way Semenguk Kabupaten Way Kanan, Provinsi Lampung.   Salah satu permasalahan dalam Indeks Desa Membangun (IDM)  adalah Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) dan Sumber Daya Alam yang terbatas, potensi sosial ekonomi dan lingkungan yang tersedia jika tidak dikelola dengan efektif dan efisien dapat menyebabkan terhambatnya pembangunan desa. Kegiatan pemetaan potensi sosial ekonomi dan lingkungan dan sosialisasi Indeks Desa Membangun (IDM) di lapangan tidak mungkin dilakukan dengan pendekatan individu, sehingga harus dilakukan melalui pendekatan kelompok. Pendekatan ini mendorong masyarakat desa  dapat membangun sinergi antar bidang, antar kelompok tani dalam proses belajar, kerjasama dalam rangka peningkatan kapasitas dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam Indeks Desa Membangun (IDM) di wilayah tempat tinggalnya.  Kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat berkontribusi dalam memetakan potensi sosial ekonomi dan lingkungan, peningkatan kapasitas dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam Indeks Desa Membangun (IDM).  
Household income exchange rates and farmer welfare in rice-farming communities: Evidence from Lampung Province, Indonesia Indah, Lidya Sari Mas; Arifin, Bustanul; Ambya, Ambya
Central Community Development Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/ccdj.v5i2.1146

Abstract

The Household Farmer's Exchange Rate (NTPRP) is an indicator of farmer welfare in Indonesia. Farmers' purchasing power can be predicted through the NTPRP. The problem faced by farmers is low income, caused by farmers' expenditures on production inputs not being commensurate with their farm income. Furthermore, low income means that farmers' purchasing power for household consumption is insufficient to meet their basic needs. This study aims to analyze the income of farmer households, the level of farmer welfare with the NTPRP, and the determinants of farmer welfare. This study used a survey of 168 rice farmers in Lampung Province who were selected by random sampling. Lampung Province was chosen purposively as one of the fifth largest rice producers in Indonesia. The research was conducted from February to May 2025. This study used an analysis of farmer household income, cost analysis, and binary logit analysis. The results showed that the income of farmer households derived from rice on-farm contributed significantly to the household income of farmers, and the level of welfare based on the net total revenue to total cost of production of farmers in a less prosperous condition. The determinants of farmer welfare showed that rice farming income and off-farm income were positive and significant to farmer welfare, while food consumption expenditure was negative and significantly affected the welfare of rice farmer households in Lampung Province. The results of this study recommend that farmers diversify their income with the support of the agro-industry in rural areas, ease of access to modern technology, and the government needs to provide superior seeds, fertilizers, mini-mechanization, and sustainable intensification through farmer development and institutions.
Marketing Efficiency of Cassava in Tulang Bawang Barat Lampung Province Indah, Lidya Sari Mas; Zakaria, Wan Abbas; Endaryanto, Teguh; Sari, Dewi Mulia
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jipper.v3i1.3426

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines cassava marketing channels and their efficiency in Lampung Province, Indonesia. Lampung was selected purposively because it is Indonesia’s largest cassava-producing province. Research: The research was conducted from October 2020 to July 2021 using a survey approach at cassava production centers across Lampung. The respondents consisted of 100 cassava farmers selected through simple random sampling, while lapak (collectors) and agents were identified using snowball sampling. Marketing channels were mapped using a qualitative descriptive analysis. Marketing performance and efficiency were evaluated using marketing margin analysis, farmer share, and the Profit Margin Ratio (RPM). Results: The study identified multiple marketing channels, with the longest being the Farmer–Lapak–Agent–Factory channel. Overall, the cassava marketing system in Lampung was found to be inefficient, as indicated by relatively high marketing margins, low farmer share, and uneven profit margin ratios across marketing actors. Conclusions: Cassava marketing in Lampung is dominated by long distribution chains that reduce farmers’ benefits and create unequal profit distribution. Improving efficiency requires shortening marketing channels and strengthening farmers’ market access to increase the farmer’s share and reduce excessive margins. Limitations: The findings are based on survey data from selected cassava production centers during 2020–2021 and may not fully capture seasonal price dynamics, contract arrangements, or variations across other provinces. Contributions: This study provides empirical evidence on cassava marketing channel structures and efficiency indicators in Indonesia’s main production region, offering practical insights for designing interventions to reduce margins, improve farmer share, promote a more balanced profit distribution among supply chain actors.
PENDAPATAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI UBIKAYU DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG Zakaria, Wan Abbas; Endaryanto, Teguh; Mas Indah, Lidya Sari; Mellya Sari, I Rani; Mutolib , Abdul
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Juni 2020 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2020.8.1.83-93

Abstract

This study aims to (1) analyze the level of income and (2) analyze the factors that influence the level of household welfare of cassava farmers. The study was conducted in Gunung Agung Village, Terusan Nunyai District, Central Lampung Regency with a survey method. The sample of farmers 78 respondents was taken by proportional stratified simple random sampling. Data analysis using quantitative descriptive methods include income analysis, welfare level analysis according to BPS and Sayogyo, and using a binary logit model. The results show that the source of household income of cassava farmers is increasingly diverse and leads to off and non-farm activities. Revenue from cassava farming has decreased but is still dominant. Based on BPS and Sayogyo criteria, most cassava farming households are in a decent and prosperous life group. The factors that influence the level of welfare of cassava farmers are the amount of work, cassava farming experience, and household income.
An Examination of the Efficiency of Cassava Marketing in East Lampung Regency, Lampung Province, Indonesia Zakaria, Wan Abbas; Indah, Lidya Sari Mas; Endaryanto, Teguh; Seta, Amanda Putra; Sari, Dewi Mulia; Hermawan, Dedy
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 23 NO 02 2024 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.23.02.373-390

Abstract

Cassava is a strategic commodity that has an influence on the stability of food security and drives industries from small to large scale and from upstream to downstream.  Despite the potential and opportunities for developing cassava commodities in Lampung Province, the problems and challenges, especially those related to cassava marketing, are still relatively large. This research was conducted in Labuhan Ratu VI Village, Labuhan Ratu District, East Lampung Regency, Lampung Province in October 2020 - July 2021.  The sampling method used was the snowball method.  The snowball method is very appropriate to use in research on the topic of trade because it provides a complete description of the characteristics and conditions of marketing channels, the existing conditions of marketing institutions, and the effectiveness of existing trade channels.  The research was conducted employing a survey method, and by simple random sampling involving 147 respondents of cassava farmers. The results revealed that cassava marketing consists of 2 channels. Farmer share channel I and II respectively 74% and 86%, while  the marketing efficiency value (EP) marketing channel I and II respectively 13.04 % and 10.35%. These results show that marketing channel II is more efficient than marketing channel I because it has a high farmer share and marketing efficiency with a small percentage.  This is because in marketing channel II farmers directly sell their cassava to the factory and marketing costs are low.  Therefore, farmers are advised to market their products through marketing channel II.
Rekayasa Model Kelembagaan Kemitraan Ubikayu di Provinsi Lampung Wan Abbas Zakaria; Lidya Sari Mas Indah; Teguh Endaryanto; Lina Marlina; Muhammad Ibnu
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 5 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (969.43 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i5.44

Abstract

This study aims to analyze cassava partnerships in Lampung Province, analyze how partnerships can work effectively in terms of institutions and management, and analyze the cassava farmer partnership engineering models in Lampung. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with an in-depth interview method. The research locations were in Gunung Agung Village, Central Lampung Regency, and Labuhan Ratu Village, East Lampung, considering that they were the largest cassava centres in Lampung. The research was conducted in July 2019. The research data consisted of primary and secondary data with a total sample of 126 cassava farmers. The data were analyzed descriptive-qualitatively, namely the performance of several alternative institutional partnerships for cassava agribusinesses that are compatible with the characteristics of the participants and the commodities produced. The results show that a good partnership includes arrangements within the jurisdictional limits of the cassava agribusiness system, which is determined by the operating capacity per unit of tapioca mill that is permitted in a clear and firm zone, assistance by the third party to build a sense of togetherness between farmers and entrepreneurs also to induce loyalty, commitment, and integrity. The partnership engineering of cassava agribusinesses that is expected to be effective is a partnership built jointly by farmers (Farmers' groups and Gapoktan) and tapioca industry entrepreneurs mediated by a third party (Local Government or Universities or other agencies).