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Illocutionary Act Used by The Main Character in Movie Guardians of The Galaxy Vol.2 Nisa, Baiatun; Mulyani , Cantik Novia; Nurmalia , Lia; Sari , Sulhizah Wulan
IJOLTL (Indonesian Journal of Language Teaching and Linguistics) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Center of Language and Cultural Studies [CLCS]

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30957/ijoltl.v7i3.698

This study aims to determine the types and most prominent illocutionary acts used by the main character in James Gunn's fantasy movie Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.2. The research conducted a descriptive qualitative using Searle's taxonomy of illocutionary acts theory. There were 42 utterances found. The data analysis was performed by categorizing into representative, directive, commissive expressive, and declarative. The results showed that the most prevalent type of speech act was representative (69%) which included predicting, informing, asserting, rejecting, claiming, thinking, and believing. It was followed by directives (21%) in commanding, advising, and asking. Expressive (%) involved gratitude, apologizing, regretting, and like. Commissive (2%) contained committing the speaker to do something in the future. The dominant illocutionary act used by the main character were representatives. The main character tended to convey his utterance for describing states or events in the world that he believed it to be. Meanwhile, the main character did not use declarative at all since this act requires authority and status to do. Thus, the main character lacked any sort of power or authority in any position in the world to change the world through words.

The Translation of Idiomatic Expressions from English to Indonesian in The Subtitles of The Joker Movie Directed by Todd Phillips Nurmalia, Lia; Satrio, Rama Febi; Sulistyawati, Meiva Eka Sri; yastanti, unpris
SCOPE: Journal of English Language Teaching Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Scope: Journal of English Language Teaching
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/scope.v9i1.24188

The objective of this research is to investigate how idiomatic expressions are translated form English to Indonesian in the Joker Movie to convey the nuanced meanings of the idiomatic expressions. The research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The theories used in this research are Molina and Albir's theory (2002) to analyze the techniques of idiomatic expression translation. Next, the theory form Baker (2018) to analyze the idiomatic translation strategies, and Nida's theory (1982) to analyze the equivalence of this translation. The results show (1) reduction is the dominant technique used in translating idiomatic expression. (2) Two dominant strategies in translating the idiomatic translation are found most of idiomatic expressions are translated to similar meaning and form, and some of the translated to similar meaning but dissimilar form. (3) For the equivalence reaches dynamic equivalent. From the results above the conclusion can be drawn that in translating idiomatic translation reducing an preposition or a word becomes the dominant technique and for the strategies of translating the idiomatic translation in a term of meaning show that most of the idiomatic translation has similar meaning and form while for the equivalence, since idiomatic is very dynamic so dynamic equivalence is reached in idiomatic expression translation.

Politeness Strategies in Mark and Eric Nam’s Podcast on Dive Studios YouTube Channel: A Pragmatic Analysis Nurmalia, Lia Nurmalia; Fazharani, Rahma
Wanastra: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 17, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/wanastra.v17i2.25236

The objectives of this research are to analyze the use of positive politeness strategies and the number of positive politeness strategies found in Mark and Eric Nam's podcast using the theory of Brown and Levinson. This research is designed using a qualitative descriptive method, which involves explaining the utterances and purpose of the conversation in Mark and Eric Nam's podcast, related to positive politeness strategies. Research data was obtained from the episode of "Mark of NCT 127 Naver Stops Talking, Can Anyone 'Fact Check' This Convo? Twenty-six data points of positive politeness strategies are found on the podcast. The results show, the most frequent politeness strategies are strategy 2: Exaggerate (interest, approval, sympathy with Hearer), 8 data. Strategy 3: Intensify interest in Hearer 6 data. Furthermore, Strategy 5: Seek Agreement 4 data. Strategy 4: Use in-group identity markers 3 data. Strategy 1: Notice, attend to Hearer (interests, wants, needs, goals), 1 data. Strategy 11: Be optimistic 1 data. And then, Strategy 15: Give gifts to Hearer (good, sympathy, understanding, cooperation) 1 data. The most frequent politeness strategy shows how the speakers in that podcast respect each other and keep the conversation on the same point of view.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Defense Mechanism in A Good Person Movie Directed by Zach Braff Rizqi Nabilla Yushodila Yahya; Unpris Yastanti; Wiruma Titian Adi; Lia Nurmalia
Wanastra: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/wanastra.v17i1.11948

Experiencing trauma after a distressing event can lead to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). To protect themselves from fear and anxiety, individuals often employ defense mechanisms. The purpose of this study is to identify PTSD and defense mechanisms in the main character, Allison, in the movie A Good Person, directed by Zach Braff. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method and is based on Rasna Kaur Neelam’s theory, which is rooted in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Additionally, Sigmund Freud’s theory of defense mechanisms is referenced in this research. The results of this study are as follows: (1) The PTSD type exhibited by the main character is comorbid. There are three symptoms: flashbacks, depression, and oxycodone addiction. (2) The predominant defense mechanism in the movie is denial. (3) Through a perspective analysis, it is evident that Allison's behavior is influenced by her id and ego, with an absence of the superego. This lack of the superego significantly impacts her moral judgment and self-criticism, indicating the influence of her PTSD on her psyche.

Politeness Strategies in Mark and Eric Nam’s Podcast: A Pragmatic Perspective Lia Nurmalia; Rahma Fazharani
Wanastra: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/wanastra.v17i2.11952

The objectives of this research are to analyze the use of positive politeness strategies and the number of positive politeness strategies found in Mark and Eric Nam's podcast using the theory of Brown and Levinson. This research is designed using a qualitative descriptive method, which involves explaining the utterances and purpose of the conversation in Mark and Eric Nam's podcast, related to positive politeness strategies. Research data was obtained from the episode of "Mark of NCT 127 Naver Stops Talking, Can Anyone 'Fact Check' This Convo? Twenty-six data points of positive politeness strategies are found on the podcast. The results show, the most frequent politeness strategies are strategy 2: Exaggerate (interest, approval, sympathy with Hearer), 8 data. Strategy 3: Intensify interest in Hearer 6 data. Furthermore, Strategy 5: Seek Agreement 4 data. Strategy 4: Use in-group identity markers 3 data. Strategy 1: Notice, attend to Hearer (interests, wants, needs, goals), 1 data. Strategy 11: Be optimistic 1 data. And then, Strategy 15: Give gifts to Hearer (good, sympathy, understanding, cooperation) 1 data. The most frequent politeness strategy shows how the speakers in that podcast respect each other and keep the conversation on the same point of view.

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