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Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dengan Pemanfaatan Buku Kia di Puskesmas Teras Terunjam Kabupaten Mukomuko Emma Carolina Situmorang; Ronalen Br. Situmorang; Desi Aulia Umami
Jurnal Pakar Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jpk.v2i1.1459

Abstract

Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) Maternal Mortality Rate to date reaches 183 per 100.000 live births. The Ministry of Health (Kemenkes) recorded that as many as 4.129 mothers in Indonesia died in 2023. That number increased by 1.24% percent compared to 2022 which was 4005 people. The main causes of maternal death include high blood pressure during pregnancy (pre-eclampsia and eclampsia), hemorrhage, postpartum infection, and unsafe abortion (Kemenkes, 2023). The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of pregnant mothers' knowledge with the utilization of the MCH Handbook (KIA) at Teras Terunjam Health Center, Mukomuko Regency. In Methods the type of research used quantitative with a sample size of 30 pregnant mothers. The independent variable is pregnant mothers' knowledge and the dependent variable is utilization of the KIA handbook. The data analysis of this study used the Chi Square statistical test (α=0.05). The authors' research results show that the majority of respondents, namely 19 (63.3%) rspondents, have sufficient knowledge at Teras Terunjam Health Center. The majority of respondents, namely 20 (66.7%) respondents, have poor utilization of the KIA handbook at Teras Terunjam Health Center. The chi square test result found that there is a relationship between pregnant mothers' knowledge and the utilization of the KIA handbook at Teras Terunjam Health Center, Mukomuko Regency with p=0.000 which means p <0.05, namely H1 is accepted. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between pregnant mothers' knowledge and the utilization of the KIA handbook at Teras Terunjam Health Center, Mukomuko Regency. Counseling needs to be carried out for pregnant mothers at BPM, health centers, hospitals and health service places to increase pregnant mothers' knowledge in the utilization of the KIA handbook and be beneficial for mothers and babies up to 5 years.
Edukasi Kesehatan Pada Lansia Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jembatan Kecil Rt 11 Kota Bengkulu Elis Novera Ilma Reza; Desy Tri; Adjie Adjie; Andika Junaldi; Devi Ramadhona; Meychania Agyathien; Mariza Afrianti; Ravika Ramlis; Desi Aulia Umami
Jurnal Pakar Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jppk.v1i2.549

Abstract

Hypertension remains a global target, to reduce hypertension sufferers in 2010 to 2030 (WHO, 2021). Hypertension is often referred to as high blood pressure is a condition where there is an increase in blood pressure in the abdominal arteries that occurs repeatedly with an increase in systolic pressure of more than or equal to 140 mmHg and an increase in diastolic pressure of more than or equal to 90 mmHg (Sriyanti, 2022). One of the treatments for hypertension. This KKN-T activity is a form of community service that aims to increase the knowledge, awareness and behavior of the RT 11 community of Jembatan Kecil Village about the Risk of Hypertension. This activity is in accordance with the priority program in accelerating efforts to prevent and treat hypertension which is also emphasized in the UPTD Jembatan Kecil Health Center program. The program is implemented through educational methods, blood pressure checks carried out in RT 11, Jembatan Kecil Village, Singaran Pati District, Bengkulu City with the target community, the elderly, hypertension sufferers and cadres totaling 20 people. The community has received information about the causes, signs and symptoms, and prevention. The results of this activity indicate an increase in public knowledge about hypertension and prevention. This helps the community better understand hypertension and take appropriate preventive measures. It is hoped that the community will implement preventive measures to manage hypertension in Jalan Gedang Village.
Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Penyakit Diabetes Melitus Di Rt.11 Puskesmas Jembatan Kecil Kota Bengkulu Riska Riska; Ismiarty Oktariany; Khairini Aulia; Yuliana Yuliana; Andari Anisa; Helvita Sari; Mariza Afrianti; Rafika Ramlis; Desi Aulia Umami
Jurnal Pakar Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jppk.v1i2.550

Abstract

According to WHO, Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose (or blood sugar) levels. Number of Sufferers: An estimated 589 million to 830 million adults (aged 20–79 years) are living with diabetes worldwide in 2024, 2050 Prediction: This figure is projected to jump to 853 million people. Based on World Ranking Statistics: Indonesia ranks 5th in the world with the highest number of diabetes sufferers. Number of Sufferers: Reaching around 20.4 million people in 2024. National Prevalence: Around 11.3% of the total adult population of Indonesia, a figure higher than the average for the Southeast Asia region (10.8%). The cause of diabetes is a combination of genetic and lifestyle factors, such as lack of exercise, unhealthy diet (high in sugar and fat), obesity, and stress, which cause the body to be unable to produce or use insulin effectively, so that sugar accumulates in the blood. This outreach program aims to help reduce diabetes rates and increase awareness of diabetes among all groups at the Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) RT. 11, Jembatan Kecil Village, Singaran Pati District, Bengkulu City. The outreach program utilizes diabetes education. It is hoped that this will increase public awareness of diabetes and prevent the number of cases from increasing.
Relationship Between Knowledge And Peers With Sexual Behavior Among Adolescents At SMAN 10 Kota Bengkulu In 2025 Ahtiyah Salwa; Desi Aulia Umami; Indra Iswari
Multidisciplinary Journals Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/mj.v3i1.1260

Abstract

Adolescents are highly susceptible to environmental influences, particularly those related to sexual behavior. Limited knowledge of reproductive health and strong peer pressure are among the major factors contributing to premarital sexual behavior. This study aimed to assess the relationship between knowledge and peer influence with premarital sexual behavior among adolescents at SMAN 10 Bengkulu City in 2025.Methods: A quantitative analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted. The sample consisted of 152 eleventh-grade students selected through purposive sampling from a population of 242 students. Data were collected using a structured and validated questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: The findings revealed that 66.4% of respondents had good knowledge about the risks of premarital sex, and 80.9% reported low levels of peer influence. A total of 76.3% demonstrated positive sexual behavior by avoiding premarital sex. Statistical analysis showed a significant association between knowledge and premarital sexual behavior (p = 0.021), whereas peer influence was not significantly associated (p = 0.228). Conclusion: Adolescent knowledge about reproductive health significantly contributes to safer sexual behavior, whereas peer influence was not a determining factor in this study. It is recommended that schools enhance reproductive health education through regular counseling programs, and that parents engage in open discussions regarding sexual health. Further research is encouraged to examine other factors such as digital media exposure and parenting styles.
The Correlation Between Reproductive Health Literacy and the Prevention of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) in the School Environment Nimas Ayu Lestari Nurjanah; Tuti Rohani; Desi Aulia Umami
Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Kebidanan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62817/jkbl.v19i1.489

Abstract

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) remain a health problem that mostly occurs among teenagers, partly due to a lack of reproductive health literacy. The school environment has a strategic role in increasing understanding and shaping behavior to prevent STIs among teenagers. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between reproductive health literacy and STI prevention in the school environment. This study used a quantitative approach with an analytic descriptive design and a cross-sectional method. The population of this study consisted of all students at the selected school, with a total sample of 202 students selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability, then analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-square test at a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that almost half of the respondents had a low level of reproductive health literacy, while their STI prevention behavior was at an adequate level. The statistical test results showed a significant correlation between reproductive health literacy and STI prevention (p = 0.002). Students with better reproductive health literacy tended to have better STI prevention behavior compared to students with adequate and lower literacy levels. In conclusion, reproductive health literacy is significantly related to the prevention of sexually transmitted infections in the school environment. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen comprehensive and continuous reproductive health education in schools as an effort to prevent STIs among teenagers.