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Analysis of Factors Affecting Compliance Taking Medicine for Elderly Hypertension Based Health Belief Models Pristianti, Aulia Hilda; Vitaliati, Trisna; Maurida, Nurul
Journal of Rural Community Nursing Practice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jrcnp.v1i2.202

Abstract

Entering old age, more and more diseases attack the elderly, including high blood pressure. Most people with hypertension don't know they have hypertension because it has no symptoms, so it's often called the silent killer. Elderly people must adhere to treatment in cases of hypertension, especially by taking antihypertensive drugs. The problem faced by elderly people with hypertension is that most of them do not adhere to their medication. The behavior of following a doctor's advice comes from beliefs or perceptions. The health belief model is one of the theories based on faith. This study aimed to analyze the factors affecting medication adherence in the elderly with hypertension as a function of health belief regimen. This study uses a type of quantitative research. The study design used descriptive analysis with a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of 107 elderly people with a sample of 100 elderly people with hypertension in the work area of Jenggawah Primary Health Center. The study will be conducted from April to May 2023. The instrument used in the study is a questionnaire. Based on the test results by SPSS using a logistic regression test with α of 0.05, perceived susceptibility p-value of 0.003, p-value of perceived severity of 0.036, p-value of perceived benefit is 0.682 observed, perceived barriers are found to be p-value 0.216, self-efficacy p value 0.081, cues to action p value 0.746. Based on the study results, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the perception of susceptibility and the perception of severity on the adherence to drug treatment in the elderly with hypertension.
Empowerment of Health Cadres in Utilizing Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) as an Effort to Control Non-Communicable Diseases in the Elderly: Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan Dalam Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) Sebagai Upaya Mengontrol Penyakit Tidak Menular Pada Lansia Basri, Achmad Ali; Maurida, Nurul; Silvanasari, Irwina Angelia
DEDIKASI SAINTEK Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/djpm.v1i1.30

Abstract

The aging process results in a decrease in physical and psychological conditions, a decrease in independence, an inability to work and an impact on the non-fulfillment of independence in fulfilling daily basic needs and socializing with the community. Community empowerment efforts to optimize promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative for elderly problems need to carry out activities that can support these efforts through the elderly Posyandu, providing support for the elderly and optimizing the use of family medicinal plants for curative efforts for the elderly health problems. This activity aims to apply community-based science and technology for health cadres to manage elderly health problems. The method used in this empowerment is by making health promotion media in the form of leaflets and flipcharts, lectures, demonstrations, providing equipment for processing family medicinal plants, training in cultivating family medicinal plants and training in the production of traditional family medicines which are carried out in Jenggawah Village, the working area of the Jenggawah Health Center. Fifty health cadres attended empowerment participants. Pretest results obtained good knowledge 6%, good attitude 5%, good behavior 3%. After the community service activities were conducted, the post-test scores for good knowledge were 68%, good attitudes were 74%, and good behavior was 62%. So it can be concluded that there has been an increase in knowledge and skills in managing elderly health problems, especially non-communicable diseases, and an increase in cadres’ ability to process herbal ingredients. Suggestions that can be given are that cadres need to apply the knowledge and skills acquired in their daily activities and when implementing the elderly Posyandu.
Perencanaan Pernikahan, Menstrual Hygiene dan Vaginal Hygiene pada Remaja Putri di Daerah Rural Nurul Maurida; Irwina Angelia Silvanasari; Trisna Vitaliati; Achmad Ali Basri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14424

Abstract

Changes in the reproductive system put adolescent girls at risk of experiencing reproductive health problems. Reproductive health in adolescent girls in rural areas requires more attention than in urban areas.. The purpose of this study was to describe marriage planning, menstrual hygiene and vaginal hygiene in adolescent girls in rural areas. This study was a quantitative descriptive study, involving 97 adolescent girls aged 13-15 years who had experienced menstruation. Data were collected by filling out a questionnaire developed from the concept of the scope of adolescent reproductive health. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical methods. The results showed that the majority (80.4%) of adolescent girls had marriage planning at the age of >18 years, the majority (56%) of adolescent girls had menstrual hygiene management in the poor category, the majority (52%) of adolescent girls had vaginal hygiene skills in the good category. Furthermore, it was concluded that adolescent girls in rural areas have good marriage planning, menstrual hygiene and vaginal hygiene.Keywords: adolescent girls; rural areas; marriage planning; menstrual hygiene; vaginal hygiene ABSTRAK Perubahan sistem reproduksi menyebabkan remaja putri berresiko mengalami masalah kesehatan reproduksi. Kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri di daerah rural membutuhkan perhatian yang lebih daripada di daerah urban. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan perencanaan pernikahan, menstrual hygiene dan vaginal hygiene pada remaja putri di daerah rural. Penelitian ini adalah studi deskriptif kuantitatif, yang melibatkan 97 remaja putri berusia 13-15 tahun yang sudah mengalami menstruasi. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner yang dikembangkan dari konsep ruang lingkup kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode statistika deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas (80,4%) remaja putri memiliki perencanaan pernikahan pada usia >18 tahun, mayoritas (56%) remaja putri memiliki manajemen menstrual hygiene dalam kategori kurang baik, mayoritas (52%) remaja putri memiliki kemampuan vaginal hygiene dalam kategori baik. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa remaja putri di daerah rural memiliki perencanaan pernikahan dan vaginal hygiene yang baik; namun kurang baik dalam hal menstrual hygiene.Kata kunci: remaja putri; daerah rural; perencanaan pernikahan; menstrual hygiene; vaginal hygiene
Karakteristik Hipertensi pada Lansia yang Tinggal Bersama Keluarga Irwina Angelia Silvanasari; Nurul Maurida; Trisna Vitaliati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk420

Abstract

Hypertension is a disease that is often experienced by the elderly due to physical deterioration in the cardiovascular system. The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of hypertension in the elderly who live with their families. This descriptive study involved 100 elderly people in Wonojati Village, Jenggawah Health Center, Jember, who were selected by simple random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, then analyzed with descriptive statistics. It was found that most of the elderly with hypertension were female (75%), elementary schooled (67%), unemployed (61%), from the Madurese (66%), had a history of hypertension (68%), had a habit of consuming salty foods. (54%), had a good level of knowledge (58%), adhered to the hypertension diet (52%), the average age was 62 years, the average systolic blood pressure was 156 mmHg, and the average diastolic blood pressure was 93 mm Hg. Regular treatment and lifestyle of elderly people with hypertension also require supervision from families who live in the same house as the elderly.Keywords: hypertension; elderly; characteristics; family ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit yang sering dialami oleh lansia akibat kemunduran fisik pada sistem kardiovaskuler. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi karakteristik hipertensi pada lansia yang tinggal bersama keluarga. Penelitian deskriptif ini melibatkan 100 lansia di Desa Wonojati, Puskesmas Jenggawah, Jember, yang dipilih dengan Teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner, lalu dianalisis dengan statistik deskriptif. Didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar lansia dengan hipertensi berjenis kelamin perempuan (75%), berpendidikan SD (67%), tidak bekerja (61%), dari suku Madura (66%), memiliki riwayat hipertensi (68%), memiliki kebiasaan mengkonsumsi makanan asin (54%), memiliki tingkat pengetahuan dalam kategori baik (58%), patuh dalam diet hipertensi (52%), rata-rata usia 62 tahun, rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik adalah 156 mmHg, dan rata-rata tekanan darah diastolik adalah 93 mmHg. Keteraturan pengobatan dan gaya hidup lansia dengan hipertensi juga memerlukan pengawasan dari keluarga yang tinggal satu rumah dengan lansia.Kata kunci: hipertensi; lansia; karakteristik; keluarga
The Strengthening Family On Marriage Planning Among Adolescent Women at Rural Area Maurida, Nurul; Basri, Achmad Ali
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v13i1.795

Abstract

Marriage planning for adolescent women in rural areas is one of needed to be considered to prevent adolescent women from early marriage, the majority of which have a negative impact on them. Families in rural areas need to have a strengthening family to prepare adolescent women’s marriage. The purpose was to analyze the influence of strengthening families on marriage planning among adolescent women in rural areas. The research location is in one of the rural areas in Jember Regency. The research design uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The research population was mothers with adolescent women aged 13-18 years and mothers who lives in village. The research respondent was 260 used simple random sampling technique. The independent variables consisted parental resilience, social connection, knowledge of parenting, concrete support, social and emotional competence. The dependent variable was marriage planning. The research instrument was a questionnaire with closed questions. Multivariate analysis used multiple linear regression tests. The results showed that there was partial influence of parental resilience (p=0.000), social competence (p=0.000), knowledge of parenting (p=0.000), and social and emotional competence (p=0.045) on marriage planning. There was no partial influence of concrete to support (p=0.278) on marriage planning. The R square value was 0.795. The F test showed p<0.001 with F value = 196.724. This showed that there was a simultaneous influence between parental resilience, social connection, knowledge of parenting, concrete of support and social and emotional competence on marriage planning. Parental salience is the most influential variable in strengthening families. Families in rural areas need to improve managing stress and implementing family functions to prepare adolescent women’s marriages
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJAN IBU DENGAN PEMENUHAN GIZI SEIMBANG ANAK PRASEKOLAH DIMASA PANDEMIC COVID-19 Rosalini, Wike; Budiman, M Elyas Arif; Putri, Prestasianita; Maurida, Nurul
Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Bagian Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/jks.v9i2.140

Abstract

Tujuan: Pandemi COVID-19 menimbulkan keresahan bahkan sampai di indonesia. Anak adalah kelompok rentan terinfeksi virus corona, asupan antioksidan dan nutrisi dapat membantu fungsi kekebalan tubuh. gizi seimbang di masa pandemi sangat membantu untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh anak. Status gizi anak dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal dalah satunya pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu .Adapun tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tangkat pendidikan dan pekerjan ibu dengan pemenuhan gizi seimbang anak prasekolah dimasa pandemic Covid-19. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional, besar populasi sejumlah 55 anak dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengambilan data adalah timbangan digital, pengukut tinggi badan, dan kuesioner. Kemudian data di analisis menggunakan uji spearman. Hasil: Hasil yang diperoleh tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan dengan status gizi pada anak pra sekolah. Pada variabel hubungan pekerjaan dengan status gizi diketahu nilai signifikansi atau sig.003 < lebih kecil dari 0,05 maka ada hubungan antara pekerjaan dengan status gizi pada anak pra sekolah Simpulan: Pekerjaan yang berhubungan dengan pendapatan juga menetukan tentang kualitas dan kuantitas makanan ada hubungan yang erat antara pendapatan yang meningkatkan bagi perbaikan kesehatan dan masalah keluarga lainnya yang berkaitan dengan keadaan gizi.
Hubungan Fungsi Keluarga, Tugas dan Struktur Keluarga dengan Perencanaan Pernikahan Remaja Putri Di Daerah Rural maurida, nurul; Basri, Achmad Ali; Silvanasari, Irwina Angelia; Vitaliati, Trisna
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v13i1.538

Abstract

Marriage planning for women adolescent is one of the things that concern in maintaining reproductive health. One indicator of good marriage  planning is marriage at a mature age. The phenomenon that occurs is the rise of early marriage among women adolescent in rural areas. The family has a role in decision making in marriage  planning of women adolescent. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between family function, family task and family structure with marriage planning among women adolescent in rural areas. The research design is quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 100 women adolescent with a sampling technique using quota sampling. The inclusion criteria for the study were women adolescent in rural areas aged 13-18 years and the exclusion criteria were women adolescent with psychological disorders. The independent variables in this research were family function, family task  and family structure. The dependent variable of the research was marriage planning. The research instrument was developed from the concept of family nursing and the concept of normal age marriage and has gone through validity and reliability tests so that it was declared valid and reliable. Research data was analyzed using person chisquare. The results showed that the majority of respondents had good family function (75%), good family task (68%) and good family structure (75%). Most respondents have been marriage planning for > 18 years (81%). The results of the person chisquare analysis show that there was a relationship between family function and marriage planning (ρ = 0.001<0.05), there was a relationship between family task and marriage planning (ρ = 0.000<0.05) and there was  a relationship between family structure and marriage planning (ρ 0.001 <0.05). Increasing family knowledge is needed to form a family that is able to carry out the functions, task and structure of the family so that they can make good marriage planning decisions for women adolescent in rural areas.
Family-Centred Nursing Theory and the Functional Consequences Model Improve Diabetes Self-Management in Elderly Diabetics Vitaliati, Trisna; Silvanasari, Irwina Angelia; Maurida, Nurul; Basri, Ahmad Ali
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 9 Number 2 Year 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v9i2.1051

Abstract

Background: The self-care management of older diabetics is inconsistent and exhibits low adherence. This incident may be influenced by the elderly's disease management capabilities and familial involvement, which may not be conducive to their health and care. This study aimed to develop a management plan for elderly diabetes mellitus that emphasizes self-efficacy and family involvement. Methods: This research employed an explanatory survey design with a cross-sectional methodology. The probability sampling method, particularly simple random sampling, was employed to choose respondents for this study from a cohort of 100 individuals with diabetes mellitus and their families. We created a thorough assessment questionnaire for diabetes mellitus management in the elderly, utilizing the functional consequence model and family-centred nursing theory as the research framework. The statistical method employed was SEM-PLS. Results: The outer model analysis revealed that all indicators of each construct were valid, with a factor loading value of > 0.7. The inner model analysis revealed that the variables family structure, family function, family stressors, elderly risk factors, age-related changes, and elderly consequence functions had a significant effect with a t-value of >1.96 and p-value <0.05. Conclusion: The diabetic mellitus management model, which is based on self-efficacy and familial support, improves self-care management among the elderly. Nurses should adopt the diabetic mellitus management model to increase patient autonomy and educate families on how to support their loved ones, thereby improving the self-care practices of elderly adults with diabetes.
Diabetes Self-Care Management Among the Elderly in Rural Areas Vitaliati, Trisna; Irwina Angelia Silvanasari; Nurul Maurida; Achmad Ali Basri
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v9i1.518

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is susceptible to being experienced by the elderly because of physiological changes caused by the aging process. Diabetes mellitus will accompany the sufferer for life, so the elderly must be able to carry out diabetes self-care management to optimize metabolic control and prevent diabetes complications. In implementing diabetes self-care, this management will certainly be influenced by the characteristics of the sufferer. This study aims to explore the characteristics of elderly with diabetes mellitus in managing their diabetes self-care management in rural areas. The quantitative descriptive research method, with a cross-sectional approach, was carried out among 100 elderly with diabetes mellitus utilizing the purposive sampling method. This research instrument uses The Summary of Diabetes Mellitus Activities. Univariate analysis was performed using frequency distribution. The results of this study show that 57% of the elderly in rural areas had poor diabetes self-care management. Ususally related to the characteristics of the elderly with diabetes mellitus which can influence treatment in managing the disease.This study concludes that there are still elderly people who do not carry out diabetes self-care management independently in their daily lives. This research emphasizes the need for knowledge and awareness to be provided in rural areas regarding Diabetes self-care management. Structured programs need to be designed to improve the behavior of the elderly to promote better adherence to diet, exercise, medication adherence, and proper foot care.
Exploration of Hypertension Patient Experiences in Peer Group Support as an Effort to Increase the Success of Hypertension Treatment BASRI, ACHMAD ALI; M. Elyas Arif Budiman; Nurul Maurida
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.438 KB)

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic disease that requires special treatment to support the success of treatment. This study aims to analyze the role of peer group support in an effort to increase the success of treating hypertension patients in the work area of the Jenggawah Health Center. In this study, there were 15 informants who participated in data collection. Determination of informants using purposive sampling. This study uses a qualitative research design with a case study approach. This study uses 3 methods of data collection, namely in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), and observation. The results obtained: peer group support programs can increase knowledge about hypertension treatment; fostering motivation through sharing experiences, becoming friends, supporting treatment, and wishing for healing; establish effective communication between members through verbal and nonverbal; and increasing psychological support for self-confidence, stigma, and medication adherence. The conclusion of this study is that peer group support can help increase the success of treating hypertension patients through knowledge, motivation, communication, and psychological support. So it’s hoped that a nurse can continue to support and be a facilitator in the peer group support program to increase the success of treating hypertension patients