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ORAL MOTOR MENINGKATKAN REFLEK HISAP BAYI BBLR DI RUANG NICU RS MUHAMMADIYAH LAMONGAN Lilis Maghfuroh; Ely Nurkhayana; Heny Ekawati; Dia Eko Martini; Dadang Kusbiantoro
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 12 No. 1, Januari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.062 KB) | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v12i1.571

Abstract

BBLR didefinisikan sebagai bayi yang berat badan lahirnya pada saat kelahiran kurang dari 2500 gram (WHO,2011). Mekanisme reflek menghisap dan menelan belum berkembang dengan baik pada bayi BBLR. Reflek yaitu suatu gerakan yang terjadi secara otomatis dan spontan tanpa disadari pada bayi normal. Menghisap adalah refleks yang sangat penting pada bayi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh terapi oral motor exercise terhadap reflek hisap bayi BBLR. Desain penelitian pra eksperimental dengan pendekatan one Group Pretest-post test design dengan tehnik sampling consecutive. Dilakukan selama satu bulan pada 35 bayi BBLR dengan reflek hisap lemah. Tehnik pengumpulan data dengan lembar observasi menggunakan uji statistik paired t test. Hasil penelitian dari 35 bayi BBLR dengan reflek hisap lemah sebelum diberikan oral motor exersise didapatkan hampir seluruhnya bayi BBLR (88,6%) memiliki reflek hisap kuat setelah diberikan oral motor exersise 15 menit selama 7 hari. Dari hasil analisis uji statistic Paired t-test taraf signifikansi ? 0,05 dengan menggunakan Statistical Product and Service Solution atau SPSS for windows versi 16.0. diperoleh t= -16.233, p=0,000 dimana p<0,05 yang artinya H1 diterima yaitu ada pengaruh terapi oral motor exersise terhadap reflek hisap bayi BBLR. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, terapi oral motor dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu intervensi bagi bayi BBLR untuk meningkatkan reflek hisap. LBW is defined as a baby whose birth weight is less than 2500 grams at birth (WHO, 2011). The reflex mechanism of sucking and swallowing is not well developed in LBW infants. Reflex is a movement that occurs automatically and spontaneously without being realized in normal babies. Sucking is a very important reflex in infants. The aim of the study was to identify the effect of oral motor exercise therapy on LBW infants' suction reflexes. Pre-experimental research design with one Group Pretest-post test design approach with consecutive sampling technique. Performed for one month on 35 LBW infants with weak suction reflexes. Data collection techniques with an observation sheet using paired t-test statistical tests. The results of the study of 35 LBW infants with weak suction reflexes before being given oral motor exercise found that almost all LBW infants (88.6%) had strong suction reflexes after being given oral motor exercise 15 minutes for 7 days. From the results of the statistical analysis of Paired t-test significance level ? 0.05 using Statistical Product and Service Solution or SPSS for windows version 16.0. obtained t = -16.233, p = 0.000 where p <0.05 which means H1 is accepted that there is an influence of oral motor exercise therapy on LBW infants suction reflexes. Based on the results of the study, oral motor therapy can be used as an intervention for LBW infants to improve suction reflexes
Pengaruh Permainan Melempar dan Menangkap Bola terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Kasar pada Anak Pra Sekolah Lilis Maghfuroh
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah Vol 16, No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (703.422 KB) | DOI: 10.31101/jkk.532

Abstract

Perkembangan pada masa kanak-kanak akan menjadi dasar perkembangan pada masa selanjutnya, perkembangan fisik anak ditandai dengan berkembangnya keterampilan motorik kasar maupun halus. Dari survey awal yang dilakukan peneliti memperoleh hasil hampir sebagian anak mengalami perkembangan motorik kasar suspect. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh permainan melempar dan menangkap bola terhadap perkembangan motorik kasar  pada anak pra sekolah di TK Sri Mulya Desa Srirande Kecamatan Deket. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre-eksperiment design dengan pendekatan one group pre test and post test design. Populasi adalah seluruh anak prasekolah di TK Sri Mulya Srirande sebanyak 37anak pada bulan Februari sampai Maret 2016 dan besar sampel sebanyak 34 dengan teknik Simple random sampling. Data penelitian diambil melalui observasi Tes Denver II. Setelah data terkumpul dilakukan editing, coding, scoring, tabulating kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan tingkat kemaknaan p0,05 menggunakan program SPSS versi 16,0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hampir seluruhnya anak memiliki perkembangan motorik kasar normal setelah diberikan permainan melempar dan menangkap bola, dengan nilai Z = -3.317a  dan p = 0,001 dimana p 0,05 maka H1 diterima artinya ada pengaruh permainan melempar dan menangkap bola terhadap perkembangan motorik kasar  pada anak pra sekolah di TK Sri Mulya Desa Srirande Kecamatan Deket. Melihat hasil di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa permainan melempar dan menangkap bola dapat meningkatkan perkembangan motorik kasar anak.
Peran orangtua dalam kejadian konstipasi pada anak prasekolah Lilis Maghfuroh
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (125.01 KB) | DOI: 10.31101/jkk.413

Abstract

usia prasekolah merupakan usia dimana kemandirian anak mulaiterbentuk. Salah satu gangguan kesehatan yang sering dialami pada masaini yaitu masalah konstipasi. Berdasarkan survey 10 anak, 70% mengalamikonstipasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan peran orangtuadengan kejadian konstipasi anak pra-sekolah. Penelitian korelasi CrossSectional, dengan Simple Random Sampling, jumlah sampel 34responden. Instrumen dengan kuesioner, analisis menggunakan Uji ChiSquare. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar orangtua kurangberperan, seluruh anak mengalami konstipasi. Uji statistik Chi Squarediperoleh p=0,003 (p0,05), X2= 11.968 artinya ada hubunganbermakna peran orang tua dengan kejadian konstipasi anak pra-sekolah.Diperlukan peran orangtua dalam memberikan asupan makanan anakagar tidak konstipasi.
Hubungan Parenting Self Efficacy dengan Perilaku Agresif Anak Usia Prasekolah di TK ABA 14 Kandangsemangkon Kecamtan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan Windy Rahayu Xitri; Lilis Maghfuroh; Diah Eko Martini; Khoirul Rohman; Meirizky Ella Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i1.973

Abstract

In preschool years, the ability to socialize, prepare for school, and expand friendships are important factors that can influence a child's behavior. Many behaviors in the child's surrounding environment occur as manifestations of negative behavior in preschoolers because preschoolers are good listeners and imitators. Aggressive behavior refers to individual actions that harm others or damage objects. This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting self-efficacy and aggressive behavior in preschool-aged children at TK ABA 14 Kandangsemangkon, Paciran District, Lamongan Regency. The research design is correlational analytics using a cross-sectional approach. The study population consists of 90 parents, and a sample of 74 parents was obtained using the simple random sampling technique. The data for this study were collected using a questionnaire. After tabulating the data, it was analyzed using the Spearman rho test with p < 0.05. The research results show that the majority of parents with preschool-aged children have low levels of parenting self-efficacy (58.10%), and almost half of the parents have preschool-aged children who have exhibited aggressive behavior (39.19%). Based on the data analysis, the correlation between parenting self-efficacy and aggressive behavior yielded a significant p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), and the correlation coefficient value (rs) was found to be 0.505, indicating a strong correlation between parenting self-efficacy and aggressive behavior in preschool-aged children at TK ABA 14 Kandangsemangkon, Paciran District, Lamongan Regency. Based on the research findings, it is expected that parents will enhance their parenting self-efficacy to gain more confidence in their parenting approach, thereby reducing aggressive behavior in preschool-aged children.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA ASMA PADA PENDERITA ASMA DI DESA JUBEL KECAMATAN SUGIO KABUPATEN LAMONGAN Attoriq, Habib Minhaj; Maghfiroh, Isni Lailatul; Maghfuroh, Lilis
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 11 No 5 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2023.v11.i05.p11

Abstract

Pengetahuan sangat berpengaruh terhadap pemberian pertolongan pertama pada penderita asma. Pengetahuan yang kurang tentang asma dapat mengakibatkan tindakan pertolongan pertama asma yang kurang tepat di masyarakat Desa Jubel. Pertolongan pertama asma yang dilakukan dengan tepat dapat mencegah terjadinya eksaserbasi dan kematian pada penderita asma sebelum mendapatkan bantuan dari petugas kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengetahuan penderita asma tentang pertolongan pertama asma. Desain penelitian menggunakan deskriptif pada 46 pasien yang diambil dengan consecutive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Jubel Kecamatan Sugio Kabupaten Lamongan pada Maret 2023. Pengambilan data dengan kuesioner pengetahuan pertolongan pertama asma yang berisikan pengetahuan tentang penyakit asma, pengetahuan tentang tanda kedaruratan asma, dan pengetahuan tentang pertolongan pertama asma. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan penderita di Desa Jubel Kecamatan Sugio Kabupaten Lamongan tentang pertolongan pertama asma sebagian besar dalam kategori cukup (37%), hampir setengah dalam kategori baik (34,8%) dan hampir sebagian kecil dalam kategori kurang (28,3%). Pengetahuan dari setiap masing-masing indikator didapatkan pengetahuan penyakit asma dengan nilai rata-rata 70,38 kategori cukup, pengetahuan tanda kedaruratan asma dengan nilai rata-rata 72,83 kategori cukup, pengetahuan pertolongan pertama asma dengan nilai rata-rata 64,40 kategori cukup.
Brain Gym PACE (Positive, Active, Clear, Energetic) as a Cognitive Intervention to Improve Concentration in Elementary School Children Berliana, Amelia Zaha; Maghfuroh, Lilis; Aisyah, Harnina Samantha
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 14 Number 1, May-June 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v14i1.713

Abstract

Background: Concentration is an important aspect in a child's learning process. A child's ability to focus on a task or lesson material optimally will greatly influence the understanding and learning outcomes achieved. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Brain Gym  PACE on the concentration of children in grades V-VI. Methods: The research design was used a pre-experimental method using one group pre-test and post-test design. The population of this study were students of grades V-VI of SD Muhammadiyah 1 Babat with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample was selected using stratified random sampling with a sample size of 76 children. The instruments used were the Army Alpha Intelligence Test questionnaire and SOP Brain Gym  PACE. The intervention was given for 10 minutes a day, 3 times for 3 days. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Results: Based on the results of the Wilcoxon statistics, a significance value of p = <0.001 (p < 0.05) was obtained, which means that there is an influence of Brain Gym on learning concentration. Conclusion: These findings suggest that Brain Gym PACE has a positive effect on improving children’s learning concentration. Educators are advised to implement Brain Gym PACE activities as part of their daily learning routine to support children’s focus and optimize the learning process. Further research is recommended to explore the wider application of Brain Gym across educational contexts and age groups.
Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Menstrual Hygiene pada Anak Usia 13–15 Tahun Lilis Maghfuroh; Diah Eko Martini; Florensa Anna Wartama
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v4i2.5661

Abstract

Menstrual hygiene is an important component of personal hygiene that plays a significant role in an individual's health behavior, helping to prevent disorders in reproductive organ function. This study aims to determine the effect of health promotion on the level of menstrual hygiene knowledge among children aged 13–15 years. The study design used a pre-experimental approach with a one-group pre-posttest design. The population consisted of 110 respondents, and using simple random sampling, 83 respondents were selected. Data for this study were collected using a knowledge level questionnaire. After tabulation, the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test with p < 0.05. The results showed that nearly all female students (108, or 98.2%) had insufficient knowledge of menstrual hygiene before receiving health promotion. Almost all female students after receiving health promotion had adequate knowledge of menstrual hygiene, totaling 88 (80.0%). Based on the above results, the effect of health promotion on the level of knowledge of menstrual hygiene among children aged 13-15 years was found to be p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). This indicates that health promotion has an effect on the level of knowledge about menstrual hygiene among girls aged 13–15 years. Therefore, it is hoped that female students will always maintain their genital hygiene by practicing proper personal hygiene in accordance with the guidelines provided by healthcare professionals, especially during menstruation.
COMBINATION OF HIBISCUS SABDARIFFA LINN, FLOWER AND WHITE GINGER TEA ON BLOOD PRESSURE REDUCTION IN THE ELDERLY Putri, Farisa Adinda; Hidayati, Nur; Maghfuroh, Lilis
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 9 ISSUE 2 AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2025/Vol9/Iss2/708

Abstract

Hypertension is a common health problem among the elderly. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn. flower and white ginger tea in reducing blood pressure in the elderly. This quasi-experimental study employed a control group design. The study was conducted on 64 elderly and distributed equally to intervention and control group. The intervention group received Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn. flower and white ginger tea, while the control group administered antihypertensive medication. Blood pressure was measured using a digital sphygmomanometer. Data were analyzed using a t-test (α ≤ 0.05). In the intervention group, the mean systolic blood pressure decreased 11.7 and the mean diastolic blood pressure also dropped 7.8. In the control group, the mean systolic blood pressure reduced 12.5; and a decrease in mean diastolic blood pressure of 7.76. A notable change was detected between pre-test and post-test measurements in both the intervention and control groups (p = 0.000; p = 0.000). However, post-test systolic and diastolic blood pressure remained comparable between the two groups, showing no significant difference (p = 0.441; p = 0.856). Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn. flower and white ginger tea have demonstrated efficacy in reducing blood pressure in the elderly, comparable to antihypertensive drugs.
NURSING DIAGNOSIS IN PATIENTS WITH HYPOGLYCEMIA IN THEEMERGENCY DEPARTMENT Hidayati, Nur; Aldia, Melani Adinda Putri; Maghfuroh, Lilis
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 9 ISSUE 2 AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2025/Vol9/Iss2/717

Abstract

Hypoglycemia is a condition involving decreased blood glucose levels. It can cause symptoms affecting multiple systems and have serious consequences if left untreated. Nurses play a crucial role in swiftly and appropriately detecting and treating hypoglycemia in the emergency department. Research on nursing diagnoses was the first step in determining interventions for hypoglycemic patients in the emergency department of the Muhammadiyah Babat General Hospital. The study employed a descriptive retrospective design using secondary data from medical records. The study sample included 73 hypoglycemia patients admitted to the emergency room from January to December 2024, selected using consecutive sampling, and data was collected on May, 2025. The data was analyzed descriptively. The results showed that all patients experienced similar signs and symptoms: low blood glucose levels, drowsiness, decreased appetite, weakness, dizziness, strange behavior, and physical weakness. The nursing diagnosis that emerged for all patients was blood glucose level instability. These findings suggest that hypoglycemia has a consistent clinical impact and requires a structured nursing response. Decreased intracranial adaptive capacity, a diagnosis listed in the nursing pathway that is usually associated with severe hypoglycemia, was not found in this study. This may be due to limitations in neurological assessments and supporting examinations.
Hubungan Lama Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Terhadap Tekanan Darah Dan Kadar Kolesterol Total Pada Akseptor KB Suntik 3 Bulan Prabawati, Risa Andri; Martini, Diah Eko; Maghfuroh, Lilis; Tyas, Linda Cahyaning; Yanti, Nia Rosyidah Dwi; Fitriana, Nafrida Yuli
Jurnal Ilmiah Biosaintropis (Bioscience-Tropic) Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika & Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam - Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/ejbst.v11i1.603

Abstract

Peningkatan tekanan darah serta kadar kolesterol banyak ditemukan pada ibu pengguna kontrasepsi KB suntik 3 bulan di (PMB) Ny. Ngati’ah Desa Wotanngare Kabupaten Bojonegoro pada tahun 2022. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adakah hubungan lama pemakaian kontrasepsi terhadap tekanan darah dan kadar kolesterol total pada akseptor kb suntik 3 bulan. Desain penelitian ini adalah korelasi analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional, populasi dan sampel sebanyak 45 Responden dan menggunakan total sampling. Data penelitian menggunakan data primer. Setelah ditabulasi data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Spearman rho dengan tingkat kemaknaan p= <0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan mayoritas ibu dengan lama pemakaian KB Suntik 3 bulan 2-3 tahun (50%) mengalami hipertensi stage 1 dan mayoritas ibu dengan lama pemakaian kb Suntik 3 bulan 2-3 tahun (70%) memiliki kadar kolesterol total batas tinggi. Sedangkan dari hasil uji statistic diperoleh nilai p=0,000 dengan nilai correlation coefficient 0,770 dan 0,691 artinya ada Hubungan Lama Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Terhadap Tekanan Darah Dan Kadar Kolesterol Total Pada Akseptor Kb Suntik 3 Bulan Di (PMB) Ny. Ngati’ah Desa Wotanngare Kabupaten Bojonegoro. dengan tingkat hubungan yang kuat. Peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan terutama dalam mengatasi efek samping pengguna KB suntik 3 bulan harus ditingkatkan. Pencegahan tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi bahwa setelah menggunakan KB suntik 3 bulan selama 2 tahun, perlu dipertimbangkan untuk beralih ke metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) yang memiliki komplikasi dan efek samping yang lebih yang sekali pemakaiannya dapat bertahan selama 3 tahun sampai seumur hidup seperti IUD (intra uterine device), implant (susuk KB) dan kontap (kontrasepsi mantap).
Co-Authors 'Azzam, Dhiya' Uddin Aisyah, Harnina Samantha Aizatun Nisa Aldia, Melani Adinda Putri Amirul Amalia Anis Dwi Kristianingrum Arif Banar Rizali Atiul Impartina Attoriq, Habib Minhaj Berliana, Amelia Zaha Chayaning Putri, Kiki Dadang Kusbiantoro Dadang Kusbiantoro Destasya, Ratih Devi Salsa Yuniartha Diah Eko Martini Dian Puspita Sari Dita Puspita Sari, Dita Puspita Ekawati, Heny Ely Nurkhayana Fadhil, Fikri Nuruddin Faizah, Likha Nur Fitriana, Nafrida Yuli Florensa Anna Wartama Fuad, Muhammad Misbachul Harmiardillah, Sylvi Harnina Samantha Aisyah Harnina Samantha Aisyah Heny Ekawati Iftidayati, Nur Muhtarinin Ilmiyah, Shofi Hamidatul Indy Pradita Kafidhotin Azizah Khoirin Nisa Khoirul Rohman Khoirul Rohman Kiki Chayaning Putri Lestari Lestari Lutfihani, Sri Aninda Heptya Luthfiati, Naili M. Arif Saifuddin M. Ganda Saputra Mafaza, Juaneta Ilma Ramadhia Maghfiroh, Isni Lailatul Martini , Diah Eko Meirizky Ella Putri Nasywa Aurellia Nihayatul Munaa Nilam Fatmawati Niswah , Resti Khoirotun Nur Hidayati Nur Hidayati Nur Hidayati Nynda Ayu Nadira Savitri Prabawati, Risa Andri Putri, Farisa Adinda Putri, Meirizky Ella Rafida Alifiyah Yusro Rahmawati, Nahardian Vica Riyanto Faizin Rizky Asta Pramestirini Rofiatun Solekha Samantha, Harnina Setiyowati, Putri Ayu Ika Shenda Amalia Silvy Harmiadillah Siti Ulfiana Siti Zulia Vironika Sya’diyah, Nanda Halimatus Tjatur Ermitajani Judi Tyas, Linda Cahyaning Wahyu Retno Gumelar Wahyu Retno Gumelar Windy Rahayu Xitri Xitri, Windy Rahayu Yanti, Nia Rosyidah Dwi Zuliatin, Nur Ima