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All Journal Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Pastura; Journal Of Tropical Forage Science Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Sciences) Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Igya ser hanjop: Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Journal of Community Service (Abdisci) Techno Agriculturae Studium of Research Pastura : Jurnal Ilmu Tumbuhan Pakan Ternak Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Diana Sawen
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Growth of Indigofera zolingeriana with differences in source of cuttings and planting media Merani, Jeki Romelus; Rumetor, Sientje D.; Sawen, Diana
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 14 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Ve
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/jipvet.v14i3.502

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of different cutting types and planting media on the growth of Indigofera zollingeriana, a valuable forage crop. The research used a factorial randomized block design (2 x 2) with 40 experimental units. The treatments included two cutting sources—stem cuttings (A1) and shoot cuttings (A2)—and two planting media—natural soil (B1) and natural soil supplemented with liquid organic fertilizer from rabbit urine (B2). Growth parameters such as the number of leaves, plant height, and stem diameter were measured. The results indicate that cutting type significantly affects leaf production, with shoot cuttings (A2) producing a higher number of leaves than stem cuttings (A1) (P<0.05). However, the planting media and its interaction with the cutting type had no significant impact on plant height and stem diameter (P>0.05). These findings suggest that using shoot cuttings could enhance the propagation and growth of Indigofera zollingeriana for sustainable forage production. Further studies are recommended to explore the long-term effects of organic fertilizer on biomass yield.
Upaya Pemberdayaan Kelompok Peternak Kambing melalui Pembuatan Demplot dan Penyuluhan Budidaya Rumput Raja (Pennisetum purpuroides) di Distrik Sarmi Timur Kabupaten Sarmi Papua Diana Sawen; Iriani sumpe; Daniel Y. Seseray; Martha Kayadoe
Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Desember : Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1102.618 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/jppmi.v1i4.107

Abstract

Hijauan pakan merupakan pakan basal atau pakan utama ternak ruminansia terutama sapi dan kambing. Peternak secara umum dan peternak di Distrik Sarmi Timur Papua secara khusus, mengandalkan hijauan pakan yang tersedia secara alami untuk ternaknya. Namun dalam perkembangannya, peternak mulai mengembangkan potensi dan wawasannya untuk mencoba menyediakan hijauan pakan bagi ternaknya dengan penerapan pembuatan demplot rumput, salah satunya dengan membudidayakan rumput raja. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada kelompok peternak kambing di distrik Sarmi Timur Kabupaten Sarmi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membantu peternak, mengenalkan jenis hijauan pakan yang unggul yang memiliki kualitas dan produksi yang baik. Selain itu mengenalkan cara budidayanya dan sekaligus membuat demplot percontohan. Metode deskriptif yang digunakan dengan teknik observasi langsung, diskusi langsung dan survei tumbuhan pakan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa peternak sudah bisa membedakan jenis rumput raja dengan rumput lainnya, kemudian dapat menanam secara langsung pada demplot yang sudah disiapkan bersama pada petak percobaan ukuran 20 x 2 m2 sebanyak 6 petak. Rumput dipanen pada umur defoliasi 45 hari dan langsung diberikan pada ternaknya. Berdasarkan hasil survei di lapangan, ditemukan bahwa jenis hijauan pakan lokal yang dominan dikonsumsi yaitu rumput (17 spesies), legum (8 spesies) dan hijauan lain (7 spesies).
Viability of centrosema pubescens, macropthilium artopurpureum, and clitoria ternatea seeds with soaking treatment Sawen, Diana; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Rumbewas, Yosina E.S.
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 15 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Ve
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/jipvet.v15i3.577

Abstract

The cultivation and utilization of legumes as forage crops are often constrained by hard seed coats that inhibit germination. Physical scarification through hot-water soaking offers a practical and effective solution for farmers. This study aimed to evaluate the germination viability of Centrosema pubescens, Macroptilium atropurpureum, and Clitoria ternatea seeds following soaking treatments. The experiment was conducted over two months at the Agrostology Laboratory, Faculty of Animal Science, University of Papua, using a completely randomized factorial design with two factors: soaking temperature (60°C, 70°C, and 80°C) and legume seed type, each replicated four times. The results showed that soaking seeds at 80°C significantly improved germination time, number of germinated seeds, seedling height, number of leaves, and overall germination percentage. The shortest germination time was two days, with 2–3 seeds germinating per species. Average seedling height reached 17.96 cm, and the highest number of leaves was 10 per species. Macroptilium atropurpureum achieved the highest germination rate at 83.33%. These findings demonstrate that hot-water soaking at 80°C is an effective method to enhance seed viability in these leguminous forage species.
Kontes Ternak sebagai strategi peningkatan minat peternak OAP terhadap sapi Bali: Livestock contest as a strategy to increase Indigenous Papuan farmers’ interest in Bali cattle Sumpe, Iriani; Seseray , Daniel Y.; Widayati , Trisiwi W.; Tethool , Angelina; Sawen, Diana; Monim , Hanike; Lekitoo , Merlyn N.; Palulungan, John A.; Wajo , Mohamad Jen; Haryati, Stefani F.; Rahayu, Bernadetta W. I.
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v6i4.608

Abstract

ABSTRACT  A livestock contest is a strategic approach that can encourage improvements in maintenance quality and motivate farmers in developing their livestock. This activity was carried out in Sorong Regency, Southwest Papua, involving 30 Indigenous Papuan (OAP) farmers with a total of 50 Bali cattle. After administrative selection and health checks, 34 cattle were assessed based on morphometric parameters, Body Condition Score (BCS), estimated body weight, and maintenance management. The results showed significant variation in livestock performance and the level of adoption of maintenance practices. Farmers’ involvement in the measurement process provided direct educational experiences and increased awareness of the importance of data-based management and livestock breeding selection to improve productivity. In addition to identifying livestock individuals with superior genetic potential, the contest also encouraged a shift in farmers’ mindset toward sustainable livestock development. This model is recommended as a replicable approach for regions with similar socio-economic conditions.  Keywords: Bali cattle; husbandry management; Indigenous Papuan; livestock contest; selective breeding   ABSTRAK  Kontes ternak merupakan pendekatan strategis yang dapat mendorong peningkatan kualitas pemeliharaan dan motivasi peternak dalam mengembangkan ternaknya. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Sorong, Papua Barat Daya, melibatkan 30 peternak Orang Asli Papua (OAP) dengan total 50 ekor sapi Bali. Setelah seleksi administratif dan pemeriksaan kesehatan, 34 ekor sapi dinilai berdasarkan parameter morfometrik, Body Condition Score (BCS), estimasi bobot badan, dan manajemen pemeliharaan. Hasil menunjukkan variasi signifikan dalam performa ternak dan tingkat adopsi praktik pemeliharaan. Keterlibatan peternak dalam proses pengukuran menciptakan pengalaman edukatif langsung dan meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya manajemen -pemeliharaan dan seleksi bibit ternak untuk meningkatkan produktivitas ternak. Selain mengidentifikasi individu ternak berpotensi genetik unggul, kontes ini juga mendorong perubahan pola pikir peternak ke arah pengembangan ternak berkelanjutan. Model ini direkomendasikan sebagai pendekatan replikatif untuk wilayah dengan kondisi sosial-ekonomi serupa. Kata kunci: kontes ternak; manajemen pemeliharaan; Orang Asli Papua; pemuliaan selektif; sapi Bali
Pertumbuhan Asystasia gangetica dengan Perlakuan Interval Defoliasi Emma F. Kendy; Diana Sawen; Lamberthus Nuhuyanan; M. Junaidi
Pastura: Jurnal Ilmu Tumbuhan Pakan Ternak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Pastura Vol. 14 No. 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmuwan dan Tumbuhan Pakan Indonesia (HITPI) dan Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Based on the classification, forages consist of grasses (Gramineae), legumes (Leguminosae), and other feed products that can be consumed by animals, such as broad leaves and other plants. Ideally, forages that are developed should be based on the potential forage resources that already exist (locally), but have unfortunately already been documented. One of the local potential hazards is Asystasia gangetica. The purpose of this study is to understand how the defoliation interval affects the subject. The study was conducted for three months in a complete random sampling with three defoliation intervals and ten replications. The defoliation interval is composed of three parts: D1 = 30 days, D2 = 45 days, and D3 = 60 days. Every analysis of the data was conducted using the analysis of variance (ANOVA), and any findings that yieldedinsights were concluded using the Duncan Test. The research findings indicate that Asystasia gangetica when defoliated every 60 days, best responds, with a mean plant height is 59.07 cm, the number of leaves is 83.71 pieces, and fresh weight production is 22.39 g is per polybag. ABSTRAK Berdasarkan klasifikasinya hijauan pakan terdiri dari rumput (Graminae), legum (Leguminosa) dan hijauan lainnya yang dapat berupa daun-daunan dan tumbuhan lainnya yang dapat dikonsumsi oleh ternak. Idealnya, hijauan pakan ternak yang dikembangkan seharusnya berdasarkan potensi sumber daya pakan hijauan yang ada (lokal), yang tentunya sudah didokumentasikan. Salah satu potensi hijauan lokal tersebut adalah Asystasia gangetica. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dengan perlakuaninterval defoliasi. Penelitian berlangsung selama 3 bulan dan didesain dalam rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga perlakuan interval defoliasi dan 10 kali ulangan. Interval defoliasi terdiri dari : D1 = 30 hari; D2 = 45 hari dan D3 = 60 hari. Semua data pengamatan dianalisis menggunakan analisis sidik ragam (Anova) dan perlakuan yang memberikan pengaruh dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut Duncan (DMRT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Asystasia gangetica dengan interval defoliasi 60 hari memberikan responterbaik berupa tinggi tanaman setinggi 59,07 cm, jumlah daun sebanyak 83,71 helai, dan produksi bahan segar 22,39 g per polibag.
Daya Tumbuh dan Kemurnian Benih Legum Centrosema pubescens Isak S. Sembay; Diana Sawen; John A. Palulungan
Pastura: Jurnal Ilmu Tumbuhan Pakan Ternak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Pastura Vol. 14 No. 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmuwan dan Tumbuhan Pakan Indonesia (HITPI) dan Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Leguminosae provides vegetable protein that, when managed well, offers good production. Leguminosae are commonly utilized and grown as forage for animal feed and used for other things. The hard outer skin or epicarp of the seeds, which is a property of legumes that must be taken into account in cultivation efforts, necessitates specific handling before to sowing or planting. The same is true of the seeds of Centrosema pubescens. The purpose of this study is to determine how pure and how far along legume seeds are in germination. Field observations are part of the descriptive methodology used. According to the observational findings, germination started on the second day, with an average of 1 individual or plant sprouting, and by the second week, the sprouts had grown to a height of 10 cm. Following this, 3–4 strands of leaves were generated. Centrosema pubescens’s germination power is therefore 75% and seed purity is 90%. ABSTRAK Leguminosa merupakan penghasil protein nabati yang memiliki produktivitas baik jika dikelola dengan manajemen yang baik pula. Leguminosa sudah banyak dikenal dan dibudidayakan sebagai hijauan pakan ternak serta digunakan juga untuk tujuan lainnya. Salah satu karakteristik legum yang perlu diperhatikan dalam upaya budidaya adalah bijinya yang memiliki kulit luar atau epicarp yang keras, sehingga memerlukan perlakuan khusus sebelum disemai atau ditanam. Sama halnya dengan biji Centrosema pubescens (sentro). Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana daya tumbuh atau kecambah dan kemurnian benih legumnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan observasi lapangan. Hasil observasi memperlihatkan bahwa waktu berkecambah dimulai pada hari kedua, dengan jumlah kecambah rata-rata sebanyak satu individu atau tanaman, dan tinggi kecambah pada minggu kedua adalah 10 cm. Selanjutnya jumlah daun yang dihasilkan adalah 3-4 helai. Dengan demikian daya kecambah sentro yang dihasilkan adalah 75% dengan kemurnian benih 90%.
COMMUNITY EDUCATION CAMPAIGN ON STUNTING PREVENTION THROUGH MILK CONSUMPTION IN KAMPUNG MEYES, NORTH MANOKWARI Sientje Daisy Rumetor; Andoyo Supriyantono; Marlyn N. Lekitoo; Trisiwi W. Widayati; Evi Warintan Saragih; Bambang Tj Hariadi; Lukas Y. Sonbait; Diana Sawen
Jurnal Abdisci Vol 3 No 4 (2026): Vol 3 No 4 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/abdisci.v3i4.888

Abstract

Background. Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem caused by prolonged inadequate nutrient intake, leading to impaired child growth where height falls below the age-standard. One effective intervention is dairy consumption, which provides protein, calcium, vitamin D, and other essential micronutrients. However, public awareness of its benefits is still limited, necessitating continuous education. Aims. To enhance public knowledge and awareness regarding stunting, its impact on child growth and development, and to promote the role of milk consumption as a nutritional intervention to support optimal growth and prevent stunting. Methods. This community service program (PKM) was carried out in Kampung Meyes, North Manokwari District, on May 12, 2025, involving 40 participants, including children and parents. The program used an educational campaign method through leaflet distribution, interactive discussions, and free milk distribution for children. The results showed a positive response: children were enthusiastic about milk consumption, community leaders expressed gratitude, and parents acknowledged the importance of nutrition education. Conclusion. Educational campaigns are effective in raising awareness and promoting behavioral change in the community. Regular follow-up programs and collaborative efforts among academics, local government, and the private sector are recommended to strengthen stunting prevention and improve child nutrition in rural communities.
AGROECOLOGICAL STRATEGIES FOR BIODIVERSITY: PROMOTING SUSTAINABLE FARMING SYSTEMS THROUGH ECOLOGICAL INTERACTIONS Diana Sawen; Shahram Rahimov; Dilshod Tursunov
Techno Agriculturae Studium of Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/agriculturae.v3i3.4076

Abstract

Intensive agricultural expansion has contributed to biodiversity loss, soil degradation, and reduced ecosystem resilience, raising urgent concerns for sustainable farming systems. Agroecological strategies offer an alternative approach by emphasizing ecological interactions and biodiversity-based farming practices. This study aims to analyze the role of agroecological strategies in promoting biodiversity and enhancing sustainability in agricultural systems. A qualitative-dominant mixed-methods design is employed using comparative ecological analysis, secondary biodiversity datasets, and field-based qualitative observations. Data are analyzed through comparative indicators of species richness, soil organic matter, pollinator abundance, and ecosystem resilience across conventional and agroecological farming systems. Results indicate that agroecological systems significantly outperform conventional systems, with higher species richness (8.4 vs 4.1), improved soil organic matter (5.7% vs 2.3%), greater pollinator abundance (92 vs 35 units/ha), and enhanced ecosystem resilience (0.88 vs 0.54). Findings also demonstrate improved yield stability and stronger ecological interactions in diversified farming landscapes. The study concludes that agroecological strategies play a critical role in enhancing biodiversity and promoting sustainable farming systems by strengthening ecological interactions and reducing dependency on external inputs, thereby supporting long-term agricultural resilience and environmental sustainability.
Characteristics of beef cattle farming in SPR and Non-SPR groups in Bomberay District, Fakfak Regency, West Papua Province Indonesia Nuraini Werfete; Mohamad Jen Wajo; Lukas Y Sonbait; Diana Sawen; Sientje D. Rumetor
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 16 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Ve
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/jipvet.v16i2.602

Abstract

The beef cattle farming sector plays a critical role in supporting Indonesia's food security and rural livelihoods. This study aims to compare the characteristics of beef cattle farming between groups of farmers participating in the “Sekolah Peternakan Rakyat” (SPR, or People's Livestock School) and non-SPR farmers in Bomberay District, Fakfak Regency, Indonesia. Using a descriptive case study approach, 14 farmers (7 from SPR and 7 from non-SPR) were selected. Data were collected through structured interviews and analyzed using Fisher's Exact Test. Key variables assessed included farmer demographics, management practices, feed systems, breeding methods, waste handling, and farm productivity. Results showed significant associations between SPR participation and knowledge of feed processing (p=0.0016), ownership of forage gardens (p=0.041), and type of housing system (p=0.024). SPR farmers exhibited more advanced practices, particularly in technical knowledge and collective farm management. The study highlights the importance of structured farmer education programs such as SPR in improving livestock productivity and rural empowerment.
The species of cuscus in northern coastal areas of Manokwari, Papua SEPUS FATEM; DIANA SAWEN
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 8 No. 3 (2007)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d080314

Abstract

This study aims to identify cuscus species found in the northern part areas of Manokwari. The study was conducted on 5-26 November 2005 and 10-25 August 2007. The method used in the research was descriptive by means of applying observation and interview techniques. The result of the research reveals that there are two cuscus species that exist in the area, namely Phalanger orientalis (Mesber) and Spilocuscus maculatus (Mowodu). The activity pattern of cuscus is strongly inter-related to the phases of the moon, weather, and secure and unspoiled environment. The cuscus is commonly hunted by local people for its meat and handicrafts. The local people do not have a pattern of traditional conservations. Therefore, the government needs to issues policies dealing with wildlife hunting.© 2007 Jurusan Biologi FMIPA UNS SurakartaKey words: Cuscus species, northern area of Manokwari
Co-Authors . Susilowati A Yaku Abdul Rahman Ollong Agustinus Y. Vuin Alnita Baaka Andoyo Supriyantono Angelina N. Tethool Annisa Nugraheni Afridhianika B. Santoso B. T. Hariadi B.T. Hariadi B.W. Irianti Rahayu Bambang Tj Hariadi Bambang Tj. Hariadi Bayu Rifai Bernaddeta Wahyuni Irianti Rahayu, Bernaddeta Wahyuni Irianti Caroline D. Ariana D D Rahardjo D Nurhayati D T.R Saragih Daniel Y. Seseray Daud Keiya Deny A. Iyai Dilshod Tursunov Djonly Woran Emma F. Kendy Emma F. Kendy Evi Warintan Saragih Firna Novita Yafur Fredrik R.S. Mauri Gaby Fonataba H Fatem H Mofu Hanike Monim Haryati, Stefani F. Hengky Y. Yepasedanya Iriani Sumpe Isak S. Sembay Isti Widayati J. Wajo, Muhammad Jeinuddin M. R. M. Iha John Arnold Palulungan Kresna Agung Yudhianto L. Nuhuyanan Lamberthus Nuhuyanan Lamberthus Nuhuyanan Lambertus E. Nuhuyanan Lekitoo, Marlyn N Linkolin Soe Lukas Y. Sonbait Lukas Yowel Sonbait Luki Abdullah M Arim M Baransano M L Orisu M. Abdurahim M. Djunaedi M. Djunaedi, M. M. Junaidi M. Junaidi M. Junaidi Marlyn N. Lekitoo Martha Kayadoe Martha Kayadoe Martha Kayadoe Merani, Jeki Romelus Mikael G. Sallosa Mohamad Jen Wajo Monim , Hanike Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Junaidi Muin, Muh. Affan Mulyadi Mulyadi Murwanto, A. Gatot Nicholas Renaldo Norma Y. Nouwenik Nuraini Werfete Nursyam AR Onesimus Yoku Onesimus Yoku Onesimus Yoku Purwaningsih Rahayu, Bernadetta W. I. Rika L. A. Waliana Rinetha Stella Suabey Rumbewas, Yosina E.S. S Y Randa SEPUS FATEM Shahram Rahimov Sientje D. Rumetor Sientje Daisy Rumetor Sriani Nauw Sriani Nauw Trisiwi W. Widayati Widayati , Trisiwi W. Wolfram Mofu Y Syufi Yohanis P. E. A. Nurak Yoppy Kafiar