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Journal : JURMATIS : Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi dan Teknik Industri

Perancangan Alat Pengangkut Telur yang Ergonomis Menggunakan Pendekatan Ergonomi dan Value Engineering Anwar, Andrian; Hudaningsih, Nurul
JURMATIS (Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi dan Teknik Industri) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jurmatis.v6i2.5776

Abstract

Food, especially eggs, is essential and increasingly demanded in Indonesia. High egg consumption in Sumbawa boosts distribution needs, necessitating in-depth ergonomic research to reduce musculoskeletal pain risks for workers. Identifying workload and ergonomic risks is crucial in material handling studies. With %CVL ranging from 14.8%-27.1%, the design of egg-lifting tools and value engineering methodologies are required for cost optimization and safety. This study designs and evaluates ergonomic aids for egg transportation. The quantitative research at UD. Saudaraku, Sumbawa, employs %CVL > 22% and value engineering methods to design ergonomic egg transport tools. The sample includes three workers with a pulse rate > 170 bpm, with measurements taken using a pulse oximeter and MSDs questionnaires. The study identifies issues with manual methods and heavy loads in egg handling, causing fatigue and pain in 100% of workers. Evaluation reveals cardiovascular fatigue risks with %CVL between 32.7%-34.4%. The ergonomic tool design enhances efficiency, reduces physical complaints, and supports worker productivity and well-being.
Analisis Ergonomi Postur Kerja Pekerja Pandai Besi Berdasarkan SNI 9011:2021 di Dusun Talwa Kabupaten Sumbawa Rohmandani Putri, Desi; Hudaningsih, Nurul; Mashabai, Ismi; Ulfaturrahmi
JURMATIS (Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi dan Teknik Industri) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jurmatis.v7i2.6669

Abstract

The work of traditional blacksmiths in Talwa, Sumbawa Regency, is still done manually with awkward work postures, excessive use of energy, heat exposure, and vibration, thus risking musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). This condition shows that there is a gap in research related to the application of ergonomics in the traditional small industry sector. This study aims to analyze the level of ergonomic risk in blacksmith workers using the Skeletal Muscle Disorder (GOTRAK) assessment and the SNI 9011:2021 ergonomic potential hazard checklist, and develop recommendations for improvement. The method used was descriptive quantitative on five workers, with data collection through the GOTRAK questionnaire and SNI 9011:2021 checklist. The results show high risk (score >8) in the shoulders, upper and lower back, arms, and hands, and moderate risk (score 6-7) in the neck, elbows, hips, thighs, knees, calves, and feet. Ergonomic potential hazard scores ranged from 9 to 21, with the main exposures from bending postures, wrist bending, power grip >5 kg, vibration without dampening, high temperature, and static standing. Implementation of SNI 9011:2021 in traditional small industries and ergonomic recommendations to improve safety, comfort, and productivity.