Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

LENGTH AND WIDTH RATIO EFFECT TO QUAIL PRODUCTIVITY (Coturnix coturnix japonica) IN PRODUCTION PERIOD Destia, Miya; Sudrajat, Deden; Dihansih, Elis
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.94 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jpnu.v3i2.925

Abstract

Quail has well known to many people. Quail is a land birds that has small body, short legs, and could not fly high. Quail has a plenty big potential as layer bird. This study aims to determine the optimal length and width ratio of the cage to obtain maximum quail (coturnix coturnix japonica) productivity. This study was conducted for one month to assess the effect of many treatments : P1 ratio of length and width cage 1 : 1 (length70 cm width 68 cm), P2 ratio of length and width cage 1,5 : 1 (length 84 cm width 57 cm), and P3 ratio of length and width cage 2 : 1 (length 98 cm width 49 cm). The following treatments performed on Quail with age around 7th to 11th weeks. Observed variables are feed consumption ratio, eggs productions, feed convention ration, quail day production, and the amount of weight eggs. Treatment with the ratio of length and width cage 2 : 1 with cage length 98 cm and width 49 cm affected the quail productivity such as feed consumption, average of eggs weight, feed conversion, quail day production, and amount of egg weight. Such treathments may increase the productivity of the quail of the production period.Keywords : quail, ratio, cage size, productivity, production period.
KUALITAS TELUR ITIK ALABIO (ANAS PLATHYRYNCOS BORNEO) YANG DIBERI RANSUM KOMERSIL DENGAN TAMBAHAN KROMIUM ORGANIK Aulia, Eneng; Dihansih, Elis; Kardaya, Dede
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464.694 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jpnu.v2i2.743

Abstract

Kromium (Cr) adalah  unsur golongan mineral esensial Mineral Cr adalah  mineral yang memiliki yang mempunyai bilangan oksidasi 0, 2+, 3+, 4+ dan 6+ dan masuk kedalam dalam unsur transisi. Umumnya Cr bervalensi tiga merupakan bentuk yang paling stabil. Telur dari ternak unggas merupakan sumber protein, asam oleat, besi, fosfor, mineral, vitamin yang larut dalam lemak (vitamin A, D, E, dan K) serta vitamin yang larut dalam air (vitamin B). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kandang ternak unggas Universitas Djuanda Bogor selama 6 minggu dari 1 Januari 2015 ssampai 6 Februari 2016. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri atas 3 taraf suplementasi Cr yaitu R0= 0 ppm, R1= 0.75 ppm dan R2= 1.5 ppm. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tebal kerabang berkisar antara 0.13 – 0.19 mm, indeks telur 76.90 – 80.32 %,  warna kuning 6.83 – 7.37, indeks kuning 0.39 – 0.46, indeks putih 0.10 – 0.16 dan nilai HU 85.16 – 85.75. data yang diperoleh dianalisa menggunakan table of variance (ANOVA) penambahan kromium organic sampai taraf 1.5 ppm berpengaruh nyata terhadap kualitas telur meliputi warna kuning telur dan nilai HU.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN LARUTAN EKSTRAK KUNYIT (Curcuma domestica) DALAM AIR MINUM TERHADAP KUALITAS TELUR BURUNG PUYUH saeful amin, nandang; anggraeni, anggraeni; dihansih, elis
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (558.286 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jpnu.v1i2.244

Abstract

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian larutan ekstrak kuniyit (Curcuma domestica) dalam air minum terhadap kualitas telur burung puyuh (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Rancangan yang digunakan berupa rancangan acak kelompok dengan 5 perlakuna dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan RO (kontrol) tanpa penambahan larutan ekstrak larutan kunyit, R1= 1 ml ekstrak larutan kunyit, R2= 2 ml ekstrak larutan kunyit, R3= 3 ml ekstrak larutan kunyit dan R4= 4 ml ekstrak larutan kunyit. Peubah yang diamati adalah Tebal Kerabang (mm), Indeks Telur (%), Warna Kuning Telur dan Nilai Haugh Unit. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan perlakuan tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) tebal kerabang, indeks telur, haugh unit kecuali pada warna kuning telur. Hasil statistik menunjukkan pemberian 4 ml (R4) ekstrak kunyit menghasilkan rataan paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan 1 ml (R1). Indeks telur berkisar antara 74,41-79,06 %. Sedangkan haugh unit pada penelitian ini menghasilkan nilai rataan berkisar antara 78,95-86,60 %.
THE PERFORMANCE OF QUAIL STARTER-GROWER WHO WERE RATIONS ADDITIONAL CONTAINING GARLIC (Allium sativum) AND CARAWAY (Cuminum cyminum) Florana, Bella; Dihansih, Elis; Handarini, Ristika
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (543.888 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jpnu.v3i2.927

Abstract

Plants herbs widely used as a supplement in fodder to improve endurance and its productivity, including garlic and caraway. This study attempts to test the influence of the combination level of flour garlic and caraway performance against quail period of a starter up to the period grower. Study was conducted on  11 February  – 16 March 2017 in Assalam Slamet Quail Farm, Sukabumi.  This research was used 180  DOQ’s layer. Feed used were:  commercial feed BR-1 for stater and SP-2 for grower – layer, garlic flour and caraway flour. A complete randomized  design with four  treatments and three  replicates was used. Treatments consisted of  P0 = feed commercial (FC), P1 = PK + 2 % garlic flour (GF), P2 = PK + 2 % caraway flour (CF), P3 = PK + 1 % GF + 1 % CF. Research conducted in quail from 2 – 35 day. The variables were consumption, body weight gain, feed convertion ratio and mortality. Data were analyzed by a Duncan test. The results showed that  non-significant differences  on average body weight gain of stater  in the first week. The grower period showed that that non-significant differences on consumption and significant differences increased on average body weight gain in P2 treatment and decreased on feed convertion ratio in P1, P2 and P3. The conclusion showed the best research on supplement 2 % caraway flour to  grower quails. This conclusion was recommended to add 2 % caraway flour in quails feed.Keywords: performance of quails, feed additive, garlic, cumin.
PERFORMANCE AND PROFILE OF REJECTED DUCK BLOOD FATS THAT FED FERMENTED NON CONVENTIONAL RATION CONTAINING FLOUR LEAVES OF GELUGUR ACID Dihansih, Elis; Kardaya, Dede; Wahyuni, Dewi
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (426.781 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jpnu.v5i2.2190

Abstract

ABSTRACT
THE SENSORIC QUALITY OF MEAT OF MALE LOCAL DUCKS (Anas plathyrhinchos) GIVEN BETEL (Piper betle linn) LEAVE EXTRACT SOLUTION INCLUDED IN COMMERCIAL RATION Dihansih, Elis; Handarini, Ristika; Haerina, Nina
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (654.508 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jpnu.v3i1.844

Abstract

The meat of local ducks generally has lower quality than chicken meat. Typical aroma, dark red color, and hard texture of duck meat affect consumers’ preference for it. This study was aimed at assessing the sensoric quality of meat of male local ducks(Anas plathyrhinchos) given betle (Piper betle Linn) leaf extract solution included in commercial ration. The study was conducted at the Poultry Farm of Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, Djuanda University, Bogor from June to August 2016. Twenty-four male local ducks aged 2 weeks with average body weight of 449.16±75.27 g were used. BR-21E commercial feed of PT Sinta Feedmill and betel leaf extract solution were used. A completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replicates was used. Treatments consisted of 100% commercial feed (R0), commercial feed + 2.5% piper betel solution (R1), commercial feed + 5.0% piper betel solution (R2), and commercial feed + 7.5% piper betel solution (R3). Data were subjected to a Kruskal Wallis test. Measurements were taken on aroma, tenderness, color, taste, and juiceness. Results showed that there were significant differences (P<0.05) in color and taste. The inclusion of 2.5% piper betle extract solution in commercial rations improved the preference of panelists for the color and taste of meat of local ducks. However, treatments did not affect panelists judgement on the hedonic quality (aroma, tenderness, color, taste, and juiceness) of meat of local ducks. Key words:meat sensoric quality, male local duck, betel leaf extract solution
PERFORMA AYAM PEDAGING YANG DIBERI RANSUM KOMERSIAL MENGANDUNG TEPUNG AMPAS KURMA SEBAGAI PENGGANTI JAGUNG Fitro, Reky; sudrajat, Deden; Dihansih, Elis
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (844.233 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jpnu.v1i1.131

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh pemberian tepung ampas kurma sebagai subtitusi jagung pada pakan komersial dan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar tepung ampas kurma bisa menggantikan jagung. Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu P0 100 % pakan komersial (kontrol), P1 97,5 % pakan komersial + 2,5% jagung, P2 97,5 % pakan komersial + 2,5% tepung ampas kurma, P3 95 % pakan komersial + 5% jagung, P4 95 % pakan komersial + 5% tepung ampas kurma, P5 92,5 % pakan komersial + 7,5% jagung, P6 92,5 % pakan komersial + 7,5 % tepung ampas kurma. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dan dilanjutkan dengan Uji Duncan. Pemberian pakan komersial mengandung tepung ampas kurma sampai dengan level 7,5 % tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan bobot badan, konsumsi pakan dan konversi pakan. Indeks performa ayam pedaging yang diberi 95 % pakan komersial + 5 % tepung jagung mendapatkan prestasi yang paling baik (istimewa) dari perlakuan lainya. Nilai IOFC ayam pedaging pada penelitian ini, perlakuan yang diberi 95 % pakan komersial + 5 % tepung jagung mendapatkan nilai IOFC yang paling tinggi dari perlakuan lainya. Tepung ampas kurma dapat menggantikan pakan komersial dan jagung sampai level 7,5 %.
THE PERCENTAGE OF CARCASS PARTS OF MEAL LOCAL DUCKS GIVEN BETEL LEAF SOLUTION INCLUDED IN RATIO Sale, Maria; Handarini, Ristika; Dihansih, Elis
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.777 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jpnu.v3i1.852

Abstract

This study was aimed at assessing the effects of inclusion of betel leaf extract solution in ration on the percentage of carcass parts of male local ducks. The study was conducted at the Poulty Farm of department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, Djuanda University, Bogor from June to August 2016. Twenty-four male local ducks aged 2 weeks with average body weight of 450 g were used. The ducks were alocated into battery pens (150 cm x 40 cm) and fed BR-21E ration and betel leaf extract solution. Drinking water was given ad libitum. A completly randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replicates was used. Treatments consisted of 100% comercial feed (R1) , comercial feed +2.5% piper betel solution (R2), commercial feed+5.0% piper betel solution (R3), and commercial feed + 7,5% piper betel solution (R4). Treatments were given at the second week following the adaption period. Data were subjected to an analysis of variance and a Duncan test. Result showed that the inclusion of betel leaf extract of 2.5, 5, 7.5% in the ration gave significant effects (P<0.05) on the percentage of carcass, wing, and tigh meat but not (P>0,05) on the percentage of back, breast and its parts, thigh, skin and femur. It was recommended that the inclusion of betel leaf extract in the ration be done by 5% in order to obtain high percentage of and more economical carcass, wing and thigh.Keywords : percentage of carcass part, male local duck, piper betle linn leaf solution
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TEPUNG INDIGOFERA DALAM KONSENTRAT TERHADAP PERFORMA PRODUKSI DOMBA EKOR GEMUK Tarigan, Novitri; Dihansih, Elis; Kardaya, Dede
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v7i2.4681

Abstract

Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 26 Mei sampai 26 Juli 2018, di Peternakan Mitra Tani Desa Tegal Waru RT 04 RW 05, Kecamatan Ciampea, Bogor Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui informasi tentang pengaruh pemberian tepung indigofera dalam konsentrat terhadap performa produksi domba ekor gemuk selama penggemukan. Domba yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 12 ekor (11kg) dengan keseluruhan betina dengan umur satu tahun. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan dan masing-masing perlakuan 3 ulangan. Peubah yang diamati pada penelitian ini adalah konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan dan konversi pakan. Data yang diperoleh akan dianalisis dengan sidik ragam (ANOVA) dan menggunakan uji lanjut Tukey. Hasil yang diperoleh dilihat dari setiap minggu pemeliharaan menunjukkan bahwa konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot dan dan konversi pakan berbeda nyata pada minggu ke 6 sampai ke 8. Namun secara keseluruhan performa domba ekor gemuk selama 2 bulan pemeliharaan menunjukkan konsumsi pakan tidak nyata sedangkan pertambahan bobot badan domba sangat nyata (P> 0,01) dan konversi pakan nyata (P>0,05). Domba Ekor Gemuk dapat diberikan tepung indigofera sampai 30% selama 60 hari pemeliharaan sehingga pertambahan bobot badan lebih baik serta lebih efisien terhadap pakan. Kata Kunci: performa, domba ekor gemuk, indigofera.
PERSENTASE KARKAS DAN GIBLET AYAM BROILER (Gallus domesticus) YANG DIBERI EKSTRAK DAUN KELOR (Moringa olifera ) kelanasari, etik; Anggraeni; Dihansih, Elis
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v7i2.4695

Abstract

The study was conducted to examine the effect of giving Moringa leaf extract in drinking water to increase the percentage of carcass and giblets of broiler chickens. The research was conducted at the Chicken Farmer’s Cage, Cibanteng, Dramaga, Bogor Regency, West Java. The livestock were used in this study were a broiler chicken of strain cobb aged of 30 days as much as 80 chickens. This study used a completely randomized design consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatment in research were R0 (Water drink without giving Moringa leaf extract), R1 (water drink of 90% + 10% of  Moringa leaf extract), R2 (water drink of 80% + 20% of  Moringa leaf extract), and R3 (water drink of 70% + 30% of MOringa leaf extract). The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), when the data shown the results of the sinificanthly different (P<0.05) followed by the test of Duncan. The variables that were observed in the study were the slaughter waight, the ewight of carcass, percentage of carcass and percentage of giblet. Results of the study showed thah giving og Moringa leaf eztract up to 30% can be used to optimize the percentage of broiler chicken carcass aged 30 days. Kata Kunci : laying hens, Moringa leaf extract, carcass, giblet.