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Analisis Manajemen Rantai Pasok Benih Padi Lokal di PT Saprotan Benih Utama, Kabupaten Sragen Lisa Aprilianingsih; Titik Ekowati; Suryani Nurfadillah
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Agricore
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v7i1.39335

Abstract

AbstrakManajemen rantai pasok merupakan konsep pengelolaan manajemen perusahaan mulai dari proses pengadaan sampai produk siap untuk dikirim. Penerapan manajemen rantai pasok di perusahaan mengalami kendala yaitu kurangnya strategi yang tepat. Kurangnya strategi yang tepat khususnya dalam kegiatan produksi menyebabkan terkendalanya proses distribusi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan beberapa strategi untuk mengatasi permasalahan manajemen rantai pasok tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey. Pengukuran kinerja manajemen rantai pasok menggunakan metode analisis supply chain operation reference (SCOR). Hasil penerapan manajemen rantai pasok benih padi di PT Saprotan Benih Utama sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik. Aliran rantai pasok benih padi baik aliran produk, aliran keuangan dan aliran informasi sudah dapat dikatakan baik. Tahun 2021, produk benih padi yang terjual sebanyak 4.633,66 ton/th hampir mendekati target sebanyak 5.000 ton/th. Nilai kinerja manajemen rantai pasok benih padi sebesar 74,63% dan termasuk kedalam kategori good dengan atribut prioritas tertinggi yaitu reliability, kriteria pemenuhan pesanan (PP). Hasil analisis efisiensi pemasaran menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara nilai margin dan efisiensi pemasaran pola 1 dan 2. Nilai total margin pemasaran pola 1 sebesar Rp 34.500,00, pola 2 sebesar Rp 42.500,00. Rata – rata nilai efisiensi pemasaran pola 1 yaitu 89,4%, pola 2 sebesar 87%. Pola 1 lebih efisien dibandingkan pola 2.Kata kunci: benih padi, manajemen rantai pasok, kinerja, SCOR, efisien.AbstractSupply chain management is company management concept starting from the procurement process until the product ready shipped. The implementation of supply chain management is experiencing problems, namely the lack of the right strategy. The lack of the right strategy, especially in production activities, causes distribution problems. Therefore, several strategies are needed to overcome them. The research method used is the survey method. The supply chain management performance measurement uses the supply chain operation reference (SCOR) analysis method. The result of the implementation of rice seed supply chain management have been carried well. The flow of the rice seed suplly chain both product flow, financial flow, and information flow can be good. The value of rice seed supply chain management performance is 74,63% and included in the good category with the highest priority attribute, namely reliability, order fulfillment criteria (PP). The result of marketing efficiency analysis show that there is significant difference between margin dan marketing efficiency of pattern 1 and 2. The total value of margins for pattern 1 is Rp 34,500.00 and pattern 2 Rp 42,500.00. The average value of marketing efficiency for pattern 1 is 89,4% and pattern 2 87%. Pattern 1 is more efficient than pattern 2.Keywords: rice seeds, supply chain management, performance, SCOR, efficient.
ANALISIS PROFITABILITAS USAHA TERNAK DOMBA KISAR DI PULAU KISAR KABUPATEN MALUKU BARAT DAYA Inggrid Nitha Welerubun; Titik Ekowati; Agus Setiadi
MEDIAGRO Vol 12, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.928 KB) | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v12i2.1617

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze the profitability of Kisar sheep farmers in Kisar. The role of the livestock in the structure of income is potentially important especially in the welfare of local farmers. The study was conducted in Kisar, Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya. The location of the study was determined intentionally (purposive) because only Kisar has the population of Kisar sheep livestock. The respondents were determined by proportionate random sampling. The chosen location was three villages named Pura-Pura, Oirata and Wonreli. The Respondents were drawn as many as 100 people were chosen randomly. The collected data were analyzed descriptively. The result of the study showed that Kisar sheep farmers’ income was IDR. 202,169.9/year for a small scale, IDR. 2307,475.2/year for a medium scale and IDR 5,391,408.9 /year for a large scale. Based on the analysis, the percentage of the profitability achieved was small scale was 20.5%, middle scale was 24.95%, and big scale was 58.25%. It is said to be profitable because the value of profitability is bigger than the bank credit interest rate of 5%.   Keywords: Profitability, income breeding sheep Kisar
Analisis Tekanan Penduduk dan Daya Dukung Lahan Padi Gogo di Kecamatan Mustikajaya Kota Bekasi M. Deni Rachmansyah; Titik Ekowati; Wahyu Dyah Prastiwi
Forum Agribisnis Vol 12 No 2 (2022): FA VOL 12 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.12.2.88-97

Abstract

This study aimed to analyse the population pressure and the carrying capacity of agricultural land (upland rice). The benefit of the research was to provide information for young farmers as a form of consideration for clearing agricultural land from the income used by the population. The research was carried out from September-November Year of 2021 in The District of Mustikajaya, Bekasi City. This research used descriptive quantitative approach with a survey method. Determination of the location was based on the need for high managed land and conversion of upland rice. Types of research data in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data collection methods included interviews, documentation, and literature study. The sampling method was a proportional sampling method. Analysis of the data in this study is Analysis of Population Pressure Index (PPI) and Analysis of Carrying Capacity Land (CCL). The results showed that the PPI value in The District of Mustikajaya was 1.55 people/ha and the CCL value for Upland Rice was 0.65 ha. The conclusions of the study are 1) Population pressure in The District of Mustikajaya has exceeded the threshold for agricultural land; 2) The carrying capacity of upland rice fields in The District of Mustikajaya is low.
Nilai Multiplier Pendapatan Agribisnis Padi (Oryza Sativa) Terhadap Perekonomian di Kabupaten Klaten Siska Ardiana; Wiludjeng Roessali; Titik Ekowati
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 6, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2022.006.04.5

Abstract

Penelitian tentang nilai multiplier pendapatan telah dilaksanakan bulan Juli-September 2021 di Kabupaten Klaten. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara sengaja dengan pertimbangan Kabupaten Klaten merupakan lumbung padi di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kegiatan agribisnis padi, menganalisis pengeluaran yang dibelanjakan untuk sehari-hari, pengeluaran dari biaya produksi yang menghasilkan pendapatan serta nilai multiplier pendapatan dari petani padi dan pelaku usaha agribisnis padi terhadap perekonomian di Kabupaten Klaten. Analisis pengeluaran yang dibelanjakan untuk konsumsi sehari-hari menggunakan rumus MPC, pengeluaran biaya produksi menghasilkan pendapatan menggunakan rumus PSY, nilai multiplier pendapatan menggunakan rumus multiplier pendapatan. Agribisnis padi di Kabupaten Klaten terdiri dari penyediaan sarana produksi pertanian, pengolahan lahan, pembibitan dan penanaman, pemeliharaan, pemanenan dan pasca panen. Nilai MPC dan PSY pelaku agribisnis padi sudah baik memiliki nilai antara 0 dan 1. Nilai pengganda pendapatan pelaku agribisnis padi mampu meningkatkan perekonomian di Kabupaten Klaten karena memiliki nilai lebih dari 1.
PREFERENSI PELAKU INDUSTRI TEMPE TERHADAP KUALITAS BAHAN BAKU KEDELAI DI KECAMATAN SEMARANG SELATAN, KOTA SEMARANG Diana Mayasari; Titik Ekowati; Migie Handayani
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v9i1.8969

Abstract

Soybean is the main source of vegetable protein for the people of Indonesia. Indonesian soybean consumption is mostly used for tempe production. Soybean processed foods such as tempe are produced by home industries. In producing tempe, the quality of soybean raw materials needs to be considered. Good and bad quality soybean raw materials can affect the quality of the tempe produced. Tempe producers should determine what kind of soybean quality is suitable for use according to the needs and desires of each individual. This study aims to analyze the preferences of the tempe producers on the quality of soybean raw materials, and identify the quality attributes of soybeans based on the order of importance of the tempe producers in South Semarang Sub-District, Semarang City. The method used in this study is a census with a total of 51 respondents in the home industry. Data were collected through observation and interviews using a questionnaire. The research data were analyzed using conjoint analysis. The results showed that the tempe producers' preferences for the quality of soybean raw materials were big seed size, yellow seed color, round seed shape, similar size, and high swellability. Soybean quality attributes based on the order of importance of the tempe producers are seed size, seed swellability, seed color, seed size similarity, and seed shape. Hypothesis testing also shows that there is a strong correlation between the estimated preference and the actual preference.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Bawang Merah pada Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Banjarharjo Kabupaten Brebes Titin Mariyah; Wiludjeng Roessali; Titik Ekowati
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2023.007.01.8

Abstract

Bawang merah merupakan komoditi hortikultura yang sudah menjadi kebutuhan konsumen rumah tangga sebagai pelengkap bumbu masak sehari-hari. Ketersediaan bawang merah dapat berubah-ubah di pasaran yang menyebabkan fluktuasi harga dan nantinya berpengaruh terhadap permintaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis permintaan bawang merah, menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan bawang merah dan menganalisis elastisitas permintaan bawang merah pada rumah tangga di Kecamatan Banjarharjo Kabupaten Brebes. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus – September 2021 pada rumah tangga di Kecamatan Banjarharjo Kabupaten Brebes. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling) dengan pertimbangan bahwa bawang merah menjadi tanaman sayuran terbanyak yang diproduksi di Kecamatan Banjarharjo. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 100 orang. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian yaitu rata-rata responden mengkonsumsi bawang merah sebanyak 1,55 kg perbulan. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa harga bawang merah, harga bawang putih, pendapatan, jumlah tanggungan keluarga dan frekuensi pembelian secara serempak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan bawang merah. Secara parsial, harga bawang putih, pendapatan, jumlah tanggungan keluarga dan frekuensi pembelian berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan bawang merah, sedangkan harga bawang merah tidak berpengaruh terhadap permintaan bawang merah. Elastisitas harga bawang merah bersifat inelastis. Elastisitas silang harga bawang putih bersifat inelastis dan merupakan barang komplementer dari bawang merah. Elastisitas pendapatan bersifat inelastis dan bertanda negatif menunjukkan bahwa bawang merah termasuk barang inferior.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN ANGGOTA DAN NON-ANGGOTA KOPERASI JAGUNG DI DISTRIK MUHANGA, RWANDA Felicien Nzamurambaho; Titik Ekowati; Siwi Gayatri
Agric Vol. 34 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2022.v34.i2.p249-260

Abstract

This study analyzed farmers’ income between members and non-members of agricultural cooperatives in Muhanga District, Rwanda. The research used a descriptive design based on quantitative approaches; 60 cooperative members and 60 non-cooperative members which were maize farmers selected randomly in the study, plus 6 local leaders and staff of Tuzamurane Cyeza Cooperative who were used as key informants. Data collection tools were questionnaires and interviews. The collected data were analyzed by income and the independent sample t-test analysis to measure farmers’ income between members and non-members of the cooperative. The findings showed that Tuzamurane Cyeza Cooperative provided services such: as easy access to credit, easy access to agricultural inputs, and acquisition of new technology and helped farmers to increase income from the cooperative. The results from the calculation indicated that the mean income of maize farmers who are members of the cooperative (Group 1), 366420 RWF is greater than the mean income of maize farmers who are non-members of the cooperative (Group 2), 137151RWF; (1RWF=14.04IDR). Further, the value of Sig. (0.047) which less than 0.05 was a good indicator that the variance in incomes of maize farmers who are members of the cooperative and non-members of the cooperative was significantly different. Our findings concluded that agricultural cooperatives’ membership contributed to expanding access to markets, and people need to unite themselves in cooperatives because they play a crucial role in reducing poverty, improving food security, and generating employment opportunities.
Analisis Keseimbangan Permintaan dan Penawaran Minyak Goreng Premium Di Kota Semarang Theo Adrian Healthon; Titik Ekowati; Siswanto Imam Santoso
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v12i1.672

Abstract

Demand and supply play an important role in the formation of price equilibrium in agricultural products such as palm cooking oil. The balance of demand and supply for cooking oil in the market is the result of an agreement between consumers and traders. This equilibrium point will last a long time and become a benchmark for buyers and sellers in determining prices. The study aims to analyze the factors that affect the demand and supply of cooking oil and analyze the equilibrium price of premium cooking oil. The method used in this research is a survey. This research was conducted in December 2022 - January 2023 located in Peterongan, Karimata, Bulu, and Karangayu markets. The location was determined purposively. Sampling using Non Probability Sampling, namely Quota Sampling with 50 respondents per market so that a total of 200 respondents. The data of this study are primary data in the form of interviews with consumers and secondary data for 2017-2021 from the Central Bureau of Statistics. The analysis used in this research is quantitative analysis with multiple linear regression and Cobweb analysis. The results showed that domestic CPO prices, domestic CPO production, supply lag partially had a significant effect on supply while simultaneously the trader level price, substitute price, domestic CPO price, domestic CPO production, and supply lag had a significant effect. Consumer income, population, and demand lag have a partially significant effect on the demand for premium cooking oil while simultaneously consumer-level prices, substitution prices, population, brands, consumer income, and demand lag have a significant effect. The demand and supply equilibrium of premium cooking oil in Semarang City is convergent (close to equilibrium) with the value of b = -0.76 < 1.
Kajian Pendapatan dan Strategi Pengembangan Program Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L) di Kota Semarang Fadhil Adi Nugraha; Titik Ekowati; Sumarsono Sumarsono
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 30 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/agrolandnasional.v30i2.1648

Abstract

Program Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L) merupakan upaya dari Kementerian Pertanian Indonesia untuk memenuhi gizi dan meningkatkan pendapatan petani yang dilakukan lewat aktivitas bertani di lahan pekarangan ataupun lahan yang belum dipakai. Salah satu daerah penerima manfaat program P2L adalah Kota Semarang di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Kota Semarang masih memiliki lahan yang cukup untuk penerapan program ini. Meskipun P2L di Kota Semarang sudah dilaksanakan selama beberapa tahun, tetapi kajian terhadap manfaat ekonomi dari program P2L masih sangat terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Pendapatan kelompok wanita tani (KWT) penerima manfaat program P2L di Kota Semarang; (2) Strategi pengembangan program P2L di Kota Semarang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei. Penentuan sampel dilakukan secara sengaja, kemudian dipilih sebanyak 6 responden petani untuk analisis pendapatan dan 12 responden informan untuk analisis strategi. Data diolah menggunakan analisis pendapatan dan analisis SWOT. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa: (1) KWT penerima program P2L di Kota Semarang menghasilkan pendapatan sebesar Rp. 369.746,13/musim tanam; (2) Posisi program P2L di Kota Semarang berada di kuadran I dengan prioritas strategi yaitu kombinasi kekuatan dan peluang (S-O).
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Peternak Itik Petelur pada Lahan Basah di Kecamatan Tuntang Kabupaten Semarang Ucha Svetlulli Viancca; Agus Setiadi; Titik Ekowati
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.26.2.65-77.2024

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendapatan dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan peternak itik petelur. Penelitian ini bertempat di Desa Kesongo, Desa Rowosari, dan Desa Lopait yang berada di Kecamatan Tuntang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan adalah proportionate stratified random sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebesar 77 peternak itik petelur. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis biaya produksi, penerimaan, pendapatan, dan fungsi keuntungan Cobb-Douglas unit output price. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan peternak rata-rata sebesar Rp47.830.353/tahun. Nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 61%. Variabel harga pakan, harga OVAC, dan sewa lahan berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan. Hasil  penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan evaluasi dalam kegiatan usaha ternak itik petelur guna meningkatkan pendapatan peternak.