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PIJAT BAYI MEMPENGARUHI KADAR KORTISOL DAN KUANTITAS TIDUR BAYI YANG MENGALAMI HOSPITALISASI DENGAN PENDEKATAN TEORI COMFORT KOLCABA
Ernawati, Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2014): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
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DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v7i2.501
The baby was ill and hospitalized has plenty of noisy environment stressor, painful and uncomfortable. The condition can cause a crisis caused by changes in the environment.. The purpose of this research was to prove the influence of baby massage in reducing levels of cortisol and increases the quantity of baby having hospitalisasi in the 2nd floor Marwah RSU Haji Surabaya. This type of research is experimental pre-test and post test control group design. Sampelnya are some babies with diarrhea hospitalized at Room 2nd floor Marwah RSU Haji Surabaya in may 2013 with a total of 20 respondents (10 respondents as a group treatment and 10 respondents as the control group). Baby massage is performed by therapists in the treatment group. Data collection using the observation sheet. The t-test analysis bivariat use to prove there are differences in the levels of cortisol and quantity of baby massage is performed before and after the babies with 5% significance (? = 0.05). The results showed that cortisol saliva on the Group's treatment has decreased significantly. T test shows p = 0.01, meaning there's a baby massage influences on salivary cortisol levels decrease in the Group's treatment and test t to quantity of sleep baby shows p = 0,004, which means there is influence on increasing the quantity of baby massage beds from babies who are having hospitalisasi in the 2nd floor Marwah RSU Haji Surabaya. The conclusions of this research shows that massage the baby effect in lowering the levels of cortisol and increases the quantity of baby having hospitalisasi in the 2nd floor Marwah RSU Haji Surabaya. More research needs to be developed to make baby massage model appropriate and effective in reducing stress of infants who experience hospitalisasi.
EFEKTIVITAS REINFORCING COMPETING BEHAVIORS TERHADAP PERILAKU TANTRUM PADA ANAK USIA TODDLER DI RW 5 KELURAHAN GUNDIH KECAMATAN BUBUTAN SURABAYA
Arini, Diyah;
Ernawati, Dwi;
Widayanti, Dini Mei;
Widyaningrum, Dwi Oktaviana
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : JURNAL NERS LENTERA
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Pendahuluan: Anak toddler adalah anak usia 12?36 bulan, dimana masa eksplorasi lingkungan yang intensif karena anak berusaha mencari tahu bagaimana semua terjadi. Tantrum yaitu luapan emosi yang meledak-ledak dan tidak terkontrol. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektivitas reinforcing competing behaviors terhadap perilaku tantrum anak toddler. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimental. Populasi sebanyak 65 anak usia 1-3 tahun yang tantrum. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling sebanyak 56 anak usia 1-3 tahun yang tantrum, dan dibagi dalam kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner, dan analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada kelompok intervensi (pre test) didapatkan hampir setengah 13 responden (46.4%) anak mengalami tantrum sedang, sedangkan (post test) setengahnya yaitu 14 responden (50.0%) anak mengalami tantrum sedang. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai P = 0,003 < 0,05 H0 ditolak sehingga ada perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan reinforcing competing behaviors terhadap perilaku tantrum. Kesimpulan: Implikasi hasil penelitian menunjukkan reinforcing competing behaviors dapat mempengaruhi perilaku tantrum. Diharapkan orang tua dapat menerapkan reinforcing competing behaviors saat anak tantrum
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI IBU SELAMA HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BAYI USIA 0-12 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KENJERAN SURABAYA
Arini, Diyah;
Ernawati, Dwi;
Berlian, Aida
Jurnal EDUNursing Vol 4, No 1 (2020): April - Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum
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ABSTRACTMaternal nutritional status during pregnancy explains that maternal weight gain during pregnancy is recommended based on body mass index before pregnancy. Mothers who experience poor nutritional status are at risk of giving birth to LBW infants so that children are at risk of stunting. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship of maternal nutritional status during pregnancy with the incidence of stunting in infants aged 0-12 months in the work area of Kenjeran Health Center Surabaya. The design of the analytical correlation study with the retrospective cohort approach in 4 sub-districts included Kenjeran, Bulak, Kedung Cowek, Sukolilo Village. The sample technique used Stratified Random Sampling as many as 108 mothers who had infants aged 0-12 months. Data retrieval is done by questionnaire sheets and observations using KIA books, midline and z-score tables. The results of the study showed that most mothers experienced nutritional status during pregnancy. Mothers who experience nutritional status during pregnancy are less likely to cause children at risk of stunting. The Spearman rho test showed a correlation between maternal nutritional status during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting Ï = 0,000 (Ï <α = 0.05). The implication of this study is that the nutritional status of mothers during pregnancy is related to the incidence of stunting, so that it can be socialized about health education about stunting and nutritional needs that must be met during pregnancy to health workers at the Kenjeran Health Center Surabaya. Keywords: Maternal Nutritional Status During Pregnancy, Stunting, InfantsÂ
KEMANDIRIAN KELUARGA DALAM MELAKUKAN FOOT CARE PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEDUNG DORO SURABAYA
Ernawati, Dwi
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang
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DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v5i1.101
Background: The complication of diabetes mellitus is diabetic foot injury. The inability of the family to do foot care is caused by several factors, namely knowledge, socioeconomic and family support. Family independence is very necessary in the success of foot care in diabetic patients undergoing foot care at home. The aim was to determine the level of independence of the family in doing foot care in patients with diabetes mellitus in the working area of ??the Kedung Doro Health Center in Surabaya. Aim: This research design used descriptive method. The sampling was done by simple random sampling method and obtained a number of 92 respondents, the instrument of family independence using a questionnaire. Data is presented in the form of a frequency distribution tabulation. Method: This research design used descriptive method. The sampling was done by simple random sampling method and obtained a number of 92 respondents, the instrument of family independence using a questionnaire. Data is presented in the form of a frequency distribution tabulation. Results: The results indicate that the independence of respondents in the category of independence 4 is 31.5%, independence 2 is 29.3%, independence 3 is 20.7% and independence I is 18.5%. Conclusion: Families should actively participate together with health workers in health centers in increasing independence to care for family members suffering from diabetes mellitus, especially in performing foot care to prevent diabetes foot injuries and further complications.
KEBIASAAN OLAHRAGA DAN TINGKAT NYERI LOW BACK PAIN PADA KULI PANGGUL DI PERUM BULOG BUDURAN KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Ernawati, Dwi;
Bahari, Irwan;
Susanti, Ari
Nursing Sciences Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri
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Nyeri punggung bawah disebabkan oleh postur kerja yang salah, terutama pada pekerja berat. Nyeri punggung yang terjadi pada kuli panggul di Perum Bulog Sidoarjo karena memindahkan barang dari dumptruck menuju gudang sehingga memerlukan pengangkatan yang ergonomis. Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan kebiasaan olahraga dengan tingkat nyeri pada kuli panggul yang mengalami low back pain.Desain penelitian ini adalah observational analitic dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah kuli panggul yang memiliki low back pain sebanyak 57 responden. Sampel diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling sebanyak 44 pekerja kuli panggul di Perum Bulog Sidoarjo. Kebiasaan olahraga diukur dengan kuisioner terstruktur dan tingkat nyeri low back pain diukur dengan VAS. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Spearman Rho dengan derajat kemaknaan Ï â‰¤ 0,05.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara kebiasaan olahraga dengan tingkat nyeri low back pain pada pekerja panggul di Perum Bulog, Buduran kabupaten Sidoarjo, . Data dianalisis dengan Spearman Rho dan menunjukkan Ï = 0,0001.Implikasi penelitian ini adalah peran supervisor pada instansi terkait, diharapkan berkolaborasi dengan puskesmas untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan seperti  penyuluhan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja  pada kuli panggul untuk  mengurangi penyakit akibat kerja terutama low back pain.Â
Analisis Faktor Individu Terhadap Tugas Kesehatan Keluarga Penderita Diabetes Melitus Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Driyorejo Kabupaten Gresik
Dwi Ernawati;
Nuh Huda;
Amelia Kristina Merry Pitaloka
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA
Publisher : LPPM STIKes ICsada Bojonegoro
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DOI: 10.37413/jmakia.v10i1.19
ABSTRACT The family function as a support system for members suffering from Diabetes Melitus demands greater economic, social, and psychological sacrifice from the family. The inability of the family to carry out five family health tasks for people with DM can be caused by several factors, including family knowledge and family social economy. This is can be related to family health duties. The aim of this study is determine the relationship of individual factors to family health tasks that have been carried out on families of people with Diabetes Mellitus at Primary Health Center of Driyorejo Gresik . The design of this study used observational analytic methods. The sampling was done by cluster sampling method and obtained a sample of 67 respondents. Independent variables is individual factors while the dependent variable is family health tasks. Research instruments for individual factors were age, sex, education, occupation, duration of suffering from diabetes mellitus and family’s health tasks measuring by questionnaire. Analysis data with Spearman Rank test. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between individual factors consisting of age and education with the health assignments of families with diabetes mellitus patients. Spearman rank test results obtained p-value of 0.003 <0.05 at age, and 0.013 <0.05 in education. Health workers can improve health promotion to the community regarding ideal body weight monitoring, healthy living, routine blood sugar and family checkups to support diabetics to participate in health programs to prevent further complications of diabetes mellitus Keywords : Individual factors, family’s health tasks, Diabetes Mellitus
PROFIL BALITA STUNTING DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KENJERAN KOTA SURABAYA
Dwi Ernawati;
Diyah Arini
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - April 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen
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DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v6i1.184
Stunting is a chronic malnutrition with a short child's body to exceed the deficit of 2 elementary school under the median length or height of the population which is an international reference due to lack of nutrient intake for a long time. Stunting in toddlers is usually not realized by parents, because differences in height with normal-age children are less visible. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the incidence of stunting toddlers in the working area of the Kenjeran Public Health Center in Surabaya.The research design used descriptive method with a sample of 145 respondents mothers and children under five 2-5 years in the working area of the Kenjeran Health Center in Surabaya, namely in 4 Kelurahan namely Kenjeran Kelurahan, Sukolilo Kelurahan, Bulak Kelurahan, and Kedung Cowek Kelurahan. The research variable is the incidence of stunting toddlers with height measurements using microtoise sampling technique using stratified random sampling with tabulation of frequency distribution.The results showed that stunted children under five were 95 children (64.5%), and stunted children were very short (severe stunted) as many as 50 children (34.5%).This study is useful as a motivation for parents with minimal family income but does not reduce the supply of balanced nutrition in children. Nutritious food that is cheap and a good way of processing food. Parents understand the stunting experienced by toddlers and are able to apply good nutrition in an effort to minimize the number of stunting events. Keywords: Under five year old, StuntingAbstrak : Stunting adalah kondisi tubuh yang pendek yang ditandai dengan panjang atau tinggi badan menurut usia dibawah standar (< -2 SD) di bawah median yang mengakibatkan gangguan pencapaian tinggi badan normal sesuai usianya. Kejadian Stunting sering tidak menjadi perhatian orang tua, karena tidak terlihat perbedaan pada tinggi badan balita stunting dibandingkan anak sehat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran kejadian balita stunting di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kenjeran Kota Surabaya.Disain penelitian menggunakan metode eksploratifdengan jumlah sampel 145 responden ibu dan anak balita 2-5 tahun di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kenjeran Kota Surabaya. Variabel penelitian adalah kejadian balita stunting dengan pengukuran tinggi badan menggunakan microtois. Tekhnik sampling menggunakan stratified random sampling dengan tabulasi distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa balita stunting kategori pendek (stunted) yaitu sebanyak 95 balita (64,5%), dan balita stunting kategori sangat pendek (severe stunted) sebanyak 50 balita (34,5%).Tenaga kesehatan dapat memberikan edukasi melalui posyandu agar orang tua paham tentang stunting dan dapat menyediakan nutrisi seimbang pada anak meskipun pendapatan minimal. Makanan bergizi yang harganya murah dengan cara pengolahan makanan yang baik dapat meminimalisir angka kejadian stunting. Kata kunci : Balita, Stunting
PENGARUH TERAPI BERMAIN (MEWARNAI) TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH YANG MENJALANI PHYSICAL DISTANCING DI RW 03 KELURAHAN KEDUNGDORO KECAMATAN TEGALSARI SURABAYA
Galuh Permatasari;
Dwi Ernawati;
Sapto Dwi Anggoro
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - Oktober 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen
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DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v7i2.255
Abstract : Physical distancing is an action that used to stop the spread of covid-19 desease. Nowadays, the Physical distancing which is done have the impact of the children psychology problems such as stress. The purpose of this research is to examine the influence of coloring play therapy toward children's stress levels in a school age who is through the physical distancing at RW 03, kedungdoro village, Tegal sari districts, Surabaya city. The type of research was using quasy-eksperimental method with pre test-post control group design approach. The number of samples on this research were 52 children of school age and divided into 26 respondents into the intervention group and 26 respondents into the control group, by using simple random sampling techniques and questionnaire as a measuring instrument. The data analysis was using Mann Whitney and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The result of this research showed that p value 0,001 (p < 0,05) had an influenced of coloring play theraphy toward children's stress level in a school age who was through physical distancing at RW 03, kedungdoro village, Tegal sari districts, Surabaya city. The implications of this research was to reduced stress in a school age who was through physical distancing by doing the coloring play therapy everyday during 20-30 minutes in a free time.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KESIAPAN PSIKOLOGIS ANAK, KESIAPAN ORANG TUA DAN KEBERHASILAN TOILET TRAINING PADA ANAK USIA 1-3 TAHUN DI POSYANDU KELURAHAN GUNUNG ANYAR
Dwi Ernawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang
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DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v6i1.120
Pelatihan toilet adalah upaya melatih anak untuk bisa mengontrol buang air kecil dan besar. Pelatihan toilet dapat diberikan kepada anak-anak berusia 12 bulan hingga 3 tahun. Untuk mempraktikkan pelatihan toilet, kesiapan psikologis anak-anak dan kesiapan orang tua diperlukan. Dalam mengajar pelatihan toilet, orang tua harus memahami kesiapan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kesiapan psikologis anak, kesiapan orang tua dan keberhasilan pelatihan toilet di desa Posyandu Gunung Anyar Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah 100 responden dan total sampel 80 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Probability Sampling menggunakan pendekatan simple random sampling. Menggunakan data kuesioner dan analisis data uji Spearman Rho. hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan antara kesiapan psikologis anak dan keberhasilan nilai pelatihan toilet ? = 0,001 korelasi 0,850 hubungan antara kesiapan orang tua dan keberhasilan nilai pelatihan toilet ? = 0,001 dengan korelasi 0,704 di Posyandu Kelurahan Gunung Anyar Implikasi dari penelitian ini diharap orang tua mengajarkan pelatihan toilet anak dari usia 1-3 tahun sehingga anak-anak dapat mandiri dalam melatihan toilet dan tidak lagi menggunakan popok
LEMON AROMATHERAPY AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO REDUCE THE INTENSITY OF CHEMOTHERAPY-RELATED NAUSEA AND VOMITING EXPERIENCED BY THE BREAST CANCER PATIENTS
Puji Hastuti;
Yuli Nurhayati;
Dwi Ernawati;
Christina Yuliastuti;
Merina Widyastuti
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): VOLUME 5 ISSUE 2 AUGUST 2021
Publisher : Bina Sehat Press. Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2021/Vol5/Iss2/350
ABSTRACT Introduction : The mechanism of breast cancer is the cells growing and breeding become appear abnormal tissue of breast. One of the common treatments for it is chemotherapy using cytotoxic drugs. However, chemotherapy may cause nausea and vomiting as its side effects. Lemon aromatherapy is a complementary therapy in patients with breast cancer who experience nausea or vomiting. The study’s purpose was to know the effect of lemon aromatherapy on the intensity of nausea and vomiting experienced by the breast cancer patients as an effect of chemoterapy in the Chemo Center Room of RSAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. Material and Methods : The study was the pre-experimental design with pre-post test without control group. There are two variables, lemon aromatherapy is independent, and the intensity of nausea and vomiting is dependent. The sampling technique was nonprobability purposive sampling, with 34 breast cancer patients taken as the sample. A questionnaire was the instrument for collecting the data. The Data collected were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Test (α = 0,05). Results : The study’s result indicated that the lemon aromatherapy was effectively to decrease of the intensity of nausea and vomiting exeperienced by the respondents, with the value of Wilcoxon test p < 0.001. Conclusion : Lemon aromatherapy stimulates the raphe nucleus to produce serotonin. Which function to generate a sense of comfort and calm. For that reason, it can be used as an alternative for taking care of nausea and vomiting experienced by patients with breast cancer as the side effect of chemotherapy. Keywords: Lemon Aromatherapy, Nausea, Vomiting, Chemotherapy