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Formal genus of the value of justice in Indonesia Sidik Sunaryo
Legality : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 29 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/ljih.v29i2.16609

Abstract

This research aimed to find the formal genus of the value of justice in Indonesia. As known, justice that holds the sense of plurality universally transcends the boundary of formality of narrative texts in a normative way. The plurality of the value of justice that is laden with universality transforms to the genus of the school of thoughts vis-à-vis justice throughout history. Reduced meaning of justice in the perspective and the process of legislation is not powerful enough to negate the genus of justice that inherently represents the fundamental characteristics of justice. The look of the legislative process attractively reflects the genus of hunger for power intended to justify ambitions among factions in the domain of democracy. The formality in the legislation no longer represents the principle of the definition of the legislation and it is getting further away from the reach of the definition of aspiration, let alone to become an inspiration of the objectives of the state as mandated in the constitution. Holistic approach used in this research to find out the formal genus of justice in Indonesia. This research found that religious matters in the legislation-related authorities have become an acceptable ornament among the piles of the works of morality. The integrity that has become the genus of justice morality has transformed into a collection of texts hanging all over the wall of the national parliament. Religions are used as tools of negotiation in the formulation and the making of narrative texts before they are further transformed into legislation. Religions and powers in legislation are competing to find their point of the genus of normativization as expected by each faction. Law came into existence earlier than expected, leaving behind its umbilical cord like a prematurely born soul, the cord through which the values of justice are transferred from its mother, and these values have the dimension of plurality. Law is born, but since it is separable from its genus, it does not carry much of the meaning of birth.
REKONSTRUKSI KONSEP PENANGGULANGAN TINDAK PIDANA DENGAN HUKUM PIDANA BERBASIS NILAI TRADISIONAL Tongat Sidik Sunaryo
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Vol 43, No 2 (2014): Masalah-Masalah Hukum
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (540.007 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/mmh.43.2.2014.240-246

Abstract

Crime prevention through the means of criminal law is a dilemma. On the one hand, crime prevention through the means of criminal law is considered as the most rational effort role in crime prevention, while on the other hand, the negative impact of such complex social problems that lead to such extensive. Efforts to overcome the negative effects of the use of criminal law as a means of eradicating criminal acts continue to be made. One effort that can be an alternative is to integrate the criminal law and traditional values??in the response to crime. The use of traditional values ??as the basis of eradicating criminal acts continue to arise, as increasingly realizing the limited ability of the criminal law as a means of eradicating criminal acts. Integrating criminal law and traditional values ??as a means of eradicating criminal acts are also significant public role in the response to the presence of a criminal act, so that the state is no longer taking a central role in the response to the monopolistic crime
Legal Politics of Pancasila Ideology against Radicalism in the State of Law Enforcement Shinta Ayu Purnamawati; Sidik Sunaryo
Jurnal Jurisprudence Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Vol. 11, No.2, Desember 2021
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurisprudence.v11i2.14742

Abstract

Purpose of the study:This study aims to analyze the legal politics of Pancasila as an ideology to eradicate radicalism in Indonesia.Methodology:The method employed in this study is a normative legal method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches.Results:This study found that the fundamental problem in preventing radicalism within the framework of a rule of law is the inability to comprehend (ground) the basic values of ideology and the state constitution in a complete manner (kaffah) to manage and maintain the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. The isolation and divides that negate the constitutional foundation and the ideal foundation in managing and maintaining the dignity of the nation's and state's sovereignty are another form of error in guiding the steps on the journey of the nation and the Indonesian State to the gate of bankruptcy as a sovereign nation and state. Applications of this study:This research can be used by academics and practitioners in philosophical of law so that they can create an instrument to strengthen Pancasila as an ideology to combat radicalism. Novelty/Originality of this study:Legislation may not immediately have an impact on changes and habits of people's behavior. Society does not abide by the law as autonomous individuals because principally, they are all social creatures. The social structure of a living society, called semi-autonomous social fields (SASF), gives rise to external regulations (national law) that are examined and interpreted. Therefore, the result of the encounter (clash) of internal rules with external rules in society is the formulation of strategic objectives of society that are constrasting with those originally intended by legislators.
CACAT YURIDIS PUTUSAN HAKIM BERSIFAT NON EXECUTORIAL DALAM PERKARA KORUPSI Sidik Sunaryo
Jurnal Yudisial Vol 3, No 3 (2010): PERGULATAN NALAR DAN NURANI
Publisher : Komisi Yudisial RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29123/jy.v3i3.210

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ABSTRACTThe judge verdicts has an opportunity to participate actively in improving the judicial system and image. Therefore, the judge shall consider the juridical, sociological, and psychological aspects in every decision, while still relying on the formal legal provisions and moral, culture, modesty, and religious values in the society. This decision will thus be executorial and legitimate. Instead, the decision that fails to accommodate these things would be viewed as a decision that does not reflect the sense of justice, especially in cases of corruption which have caused financial losses to the economy of the country. Plus, if the judges tend not to maintain their independence, due for example, the strong external pressure, then through a comprehensive review of this decision, the author identifies a number of weaknesses that deserve to be observed. Keywords: corruption, judicial power independence, proof theory, justice. ABSTRAKPutusan hakim memiliki kesempatan untuk berpartisipasi secara aktif dalam meningkatkan sistem dan kesan terhadap peradilan. Agar putusan dapat dilaksanakan dan mendapatkan legitmasi, hakim mempertimbangkan aspek hukum, sosial, dan psikologis di samping aturan hukum, nilai moral, budaya dan keagamaan dalam masyarakat. Sebaliknya, putusan tersebut gagal apabila tidak merefleksikan keadilan khususnya dalam kasus-kasus korupsi yang menyebabkan kerugian keuangan dan ekonomi negara. Selain itu, apabila hakim tidak mampu mempertahankan independendensinya maka akan mendorong munculnya tekanan eksternal dimana sepanjang kajian terhadap putusan ini, penulis mengindentifikasikan kelemahan-kelemahan pantas amati lebih lanjut. Kata kunci: korupsi, independensi kekuasaan kehakiman, teori pembuktian, keadilan.
The Problem Of Great Precision Juridical And Sociological In Corruption Case Sidik Sunaryo; Shinta Ayu Purnamawati; Haris Thofly
THE SPIRIT OF SOCIETY JOURNAL : International Journal of Society Development and Engagement Vol 2 No 1 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (585.778 KB) | DOI: 10.29138/scj.v2i1.688

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The problem of juridical the award judge number: 56 / Pid / 2010 / PT.SBY, has not followed the legal formal in KUHAP as article; 183, 184, 185,186, 187, 191, 192, 194, 195, 196, 197, 199, 200, 202. The award the judge also could not prove a whole elements of a mistake. Judge only prove a small portion of element of the mistakes made by the defendant. The problem of sociological the award judge number: 56 / Pid / 2010 / PT.SBY, not capable of being description assurance of fairness and expediency. The award judge only description a form of unprofessional judge cutting off. The award judge only prove mistrust construction think of judge in understanding the iniquity of the defendant, therefore the award the judge was not salutary.
Wirausaha Muda Mandiri Sebagai Penggerak Ekonomi Bangsa Shinta Ayu Purnamawati; Rahmawati Khadijah Maro; Sidik Sunaryo; M. Jihadi; Endah Lestari
Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (700.767 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jdh.v1i3.18388

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Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang bertemakan Pendidikan Kewirausahaan (Entrepreneurship) ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan wirausaha baru mandiri yang berbasis ipteks. Pemilihan tema dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini didasarkan pada kondisi faktual di masyarakat pada saat ini yang, menunjukkan angkatan kerja sangat tinggi yang tidak diimbangi dengan jumlah lapangan kerja sehingga berakibat pada tingginya angka pengangguran. Permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra sebagai Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Muhammadiyah 2 Malang (SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Malang) adalah terbatasnya kegiatan diluar kurikulum yang menunjang wirausaha siswa, dan minimnya pengetahuan dan ketrampilan siswa mengenai seluk beluk wirausaha. Sehingga hal ini berakibat pada rendahnya alumni dan lulusan yang memilih wirausaha. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk membentuk dan meningkatkan keterampilan wirausaha bagi peserta didik di lokasi Mitra. Target khusus yang ingin dicapai adalah terbentuknya komunitas siswa yang mandiri dan memiliki ketrampilan menjadi wirausaha mandiri. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk seminar yang dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan dan pendampingan kewirausahaan. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Malang. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 110 peserta didik dan 15 orang guru dan Tenaga Kependidikan. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner untuk mengetahui pemahaman peserta didik terkait pelaksanaan program dan juga melalui rekam hasil usaha sebelum dan setelah program pengabdian dilaksanakan. Hasil yang dicapai setelah dilaksanakannya program pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya tingkat pemahaman dan ketrampilan peserta didik di bidang wirausaha, yang ditunjukkan dengan jumlah penjualan produk dan jasa wirausaha dilokasi mitra mengalami peningkatan.   Independent Youth Entrepreneurs As A Driving Force fot The Nation’s Economy This community service took education entrepreneurship or edupreneurship as the theme which aims to create independent entrepreneurship based on science and technology. The reason of taking this theme was on the factual condition of the rising numbers of job seekers in Indonesia comparing to the unequal stock of job vacancies which impacting on the highest numbers of jobless. Vocational school, as a formal education institution in developing students’ skills to work in their respective field, seems still focus on expanding students’ cognitive skills regardless assisting them with supplementary skills to support their competence. Hence, the team had been collaborating with one of Vocational Schools in Malang, East Java in providing entrepreneurship trainings for students in order to train them to be a skilled independent entrepreneur; besides, with some trainings and personal assistance, students were expected to create entrepreneur community at school as a school entrepreneur training center. The series of trainings materials had been participated by 110 students and 15 teachers. At the end of training series, questionnaire was given to the participants to evaluate their understanding of presented materials and identify some obstacles while developing their startup business. The results showed that some students have started their own business or collaborative business with some teachers and the presented materials had been well-implemented in expanding their business.
PARADIGMA HUKUM YANG BENAR DAN HUKUM YANG BAIK (Perspektif Desain Putusan Hakim Perkara Korupsi di Indonesia) Sidik Sunaryo; Shinta Ayu Purnamawati
Hukum Pidana dan Pembangunan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Hukum Pidana dan Pembangunan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.806 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/hpph.v1i2.5465

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Korupsi bukan saja bermakna merugikan keuangan Negara atau perekonomian Negara secara kuantitatif, korupsi merupakan perbuatan yang bertentangan dengan hak konstitusionalitas warga Negara untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan yang layak bagi kemanusiaan dan penghidupan yang layak bagi kemanusiaan. Korupsi merupakan perbuatan yang merongrong ideologi bangsa sebagai landasan dan arah keberlangsungan peradaban bangsa. Korupsi merupakan perbuatan yang dapat disejajarkan dengan bughot (pemberontakan) terhadap sendi-sendi keteraturan Negara hukum. Putusan hakim perkara korupsi merupakan hukum yang konkrit dan langsung mengikat untuk mewujudkan tujuan luhur dalam pembentukan Negara. Putusan hakim perkara korupsi menjadi risalah sejarah dalam membangun peradaban umat manusia untuk hidup sejahtera, tertib, cerdas, dan adil secara utuh. Hukum yang baik (bersumber dari nilai moralitas) dan hukum yang benar (bersumber dari nilai konstitusionalitas), harus dan wajib menjadi paradigm dalam membangun grand design hukum yang dapat mencegah dan memberantas korupsi di Indonesia. Paradigma desain putusan hakim perkara korupsi di Indonesia harus simetris dengan konsep Negara hukum yang sebenarnya. Putusan hakim perkara korupsi hakekatnya merupakan wujud Negara hukum yang mensejahterahkan rakyatnya. Putusan hakim perkara korupsi yang menjamin kepastian hukum yang adil sebagai wujud ketertiban dan keteraturan dalam tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik dan benar. Putusan hakim perkara korupsi yang menjamin kepastian hukum yang adil mempunyai kekuatan sebagai alat centripetal dan centrifugal dalam mewujudkan keadilan social bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia.Kata Kunci : hukum, korupsi, baik, benar
Diversion Of Recidivist Children According To Utilitarianism Aspects Arifah Uswatun Kossah; Sidik Sunaryo
Audito Comparative Law Journal (ACLJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/aclj.v3i3.21681

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In an act against legal norms, especially criminal law, children must be treated differently from adults. This is because children are a group of naturally weak people children who commit crimes should be lighter than those adults through what is known as restorative justice and Diversion (Indonesian law says it “Diversi”). However, then, Article 7 paragraph (2) of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Law (Indonesian: UU SPPA), basically states that Diversi is only carried out if the criminal penalty for the act is less than 7 (seven) years and is not a repetition of a crime. Utilitarianism or Utilism puts benefit as the main goal of Benefit here is defined as happiness. So, good or bad or fair or not a law depends on whether the law gives happiness to humans or not. Through a normative juridical study that emphasizes the review of laws and literature studies, the authors find that a utilitarian review of Diversi to recidivist children is very likely to produce broad benefits for many people and has the potential to close the possibility of recidivist children committing criminal acts again. This is because, in Diversi, the benefits of overcoming the consequences of children's actions can be felt by the perpetrator's child, the victim, and their respective families through mutual agreement. In line with that, the principles of implementing the SPPA Law confirm that children must be addressed especially for the protection of their growth and development and to eliminate discrimination that differentiates the process between one child and another. It is hoped that with this literature review, legal products regarding juvenile justice can participate in guaranteeing the rights of recidivism children in Diversi as a method of overcoming crime by children.
Legal Policy of Anti-Corruption Supervisor Design: A New Anti-Corruption Model in Indonesia Sidik Sunaryo; Asrul Ibrahim Nur
BESTUUR Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Bestuur
Publisher : Administrative Law Departement Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Mare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/bestuur.v10i2.65105

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Corruption is a fact of life in Indonesia and has a significant negative impact. The malicious intention of corruption in Indonesia has normatively shifted in terms of its meaning, adjusting to its opportunity. However, the increase in corruption in Indonesia is not accompanied by a legal policy of anti-corruption supervisor design. This study analyzes the legal procedure of strengthening supervision for corruption prevention in realizing good governance. The results indicate that the derived meaning of malicious intention of corruption in the old order, new order, and reform era gradually reduces the significance of adversarial nature from the perspective of public morality and the state's ideology. The Corruption Eradication Commission has been given authority to prevent and prosecute criminal acts of corruption. Establishing anti-corruption institutions in the regions serves as an anti-corruption enforcement agency and a control and monitoring system for government administration in all agencies to achieve good governance.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP JUSTICE COLLABORATOR DALAM TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA Isti Latifah Astri; Sidik Sunaryo; Bayu Dwi Widdy Jatmiko
Indonesia Law Reform Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.231 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/ilrej.v1i1.16122

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Justice Collaborator is a new term in the criminal justice process in Indonesia. JusticeCollaborator is a suspect, defendant, or convicted who can cooperate with law enforcement touncover a particular crime. In the context of narcotics crimes, Justice Collaborator has animportant role in uncovering narcotics syndicates because so far there are weaknesses in thecriminal justice system that have not been able to uncover, fight and eradicate crimes of a terrornature. Justice Collaborator is therefore entitled to protection. The purpose of this research isto know the rights and obligations of Justice Collaborator narcotics crimes as well as the policyformulation of legal protection against Justice Collaborator narcotics crimes in the future. Theresearch method used in reviewing this is with a normative juridical approach. The regulationon the protection of Justice Collaborator is set out in Article 5 Paragraph (1), Article 10 andArticle 10A of Law No. 31 of 2014 on The Protection of Witnesses and Victims, while for theobligations stipulated in Article 30 of Law No. 31 of 2014 on The Protection of Witnesses andVictims. But the provision has some drawbacks, especially for Justice Collaborator narcoticscrimes. Therefore, it takes a policy of legal formulation to obtain an ideal form of legalprotection so that the principle of legal certainty can be realized.