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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Gizi : Journal of Nutrition Science

PERBEDAAN STATUS ANEMIA BERDASARKAN KONSUMSI ZAT BESI (Fe) DAN LAMA MENSTRUASI PADA SISWI SMK NEGERI 1 TABANAN ageng siti zaenab; Ida Ayu Eka Padmiari; Desak Putu Sukraniti
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi : Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar dan DPD PERSAGI Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jig.v11i1.1177

Abstract

Anemia is one of the health problems throughout the world, especially in developing countries, where an estimated 30% of the world's population suffer from anemia. Normal Hb levels in adolescent girls ≥ 12 g / dl. Anemia occurs in adolescents. Anemia in adolescents is anemia caused by lack of intake of nutrients needed for the formation of hemoglobin, which is iron. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in anemia status based on iron consumption and menstrual duration. This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional approach at SMK Negeri 1 Tabanan in January - March 2020. The study population was grade X students of SMK Negeri 1 Tabanan and the sample was 100 people. Anemia status data samples were collected by measuring hemoglobin levels using a Hb meter. Consumption of iron nutrients obtained through interviews 2x24 hour recall form and menstrual long form. Data were analyzed descriptively and analytically using independent t-test. As many as 97.0% of the sample were not anemic, 89.0% consumed iron with more categories, 100% with normal menstrual periods. The results of statistical analysis, it is known that the consumption of iron variables that affect the anemia status of the sample obtained p value ɑ (p 0.05) which means there are differences in anemia status based on iron consumption. Analysis of differences in anemia status and menstrual length obtained p value ɑ (p 0.05) which means there was no difference in anemia status based on menstrual durationKeywords: iron consumption (Fe), menstrual duration and anemia status
Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Serat dan Konsumsi Serat Terhadap Status Obesitas Pada Remaja di SMA (SLUA) Saraswati 1 Denpasar Nyoman Anggita Purnamaningsih; Desak Putu Sukraniti; I Ketut Kencana
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi : Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 12, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar dan DPD PERSAGI Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jig.v12i4.2371

Abstract

Perilaku remaja dalam memilih dan mengkonsumsi makanan dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan tentang makanan. Sebagian besar remaja mengkonsumsi makanan yang tidak seimbang dan kurang konsumsi serat. Perilaku ini dapat menyebabkan masalah gizi pada remaja. Salah satu masalah gizi pada remaja adalah obesitas. Berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2018 ditemukan sebanyak 9,5% remaja mengalami overweight dan 4,0% mengalami obesitas. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah rendahnya konsumsi buah dan sayur. Disatu sisi buah dan sayur merupakan penyumbang serat yang baik dan sangat dianjurkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan konsumsi serat dengan status obesitas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 63 sampel. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuisioner pengetahuan, form SQ-FFQ, penimbangan berat badan dan tinggi badan.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 44,4% sampel dengan kategori pengetahuan kurang. Konsumsi serat sebagian besar sampel dengan kategori kurang yaitu sebanyak 68,2%. Sebanyak 25,4% sampel mengalami obesitas. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan konsumsi serat p0,05 (p=0,035). Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi serat dengan status obesitas p0,05 (p=0,177).
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Konsumsi Makanan Cepat Saji dengan Status Obesitas Remaja di SMP Negeri 2 Abiansemal Anggara, I Made Yoga Ary; Sukraniti, Desak Putu; Suarjana, I Made
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi : Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 14, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar dan DPD PERSAGI Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jig.v14i1.3470

Abstract

Obesity is a pathological condition where excess fat accumulates in the body which is influenced by several factors, one of which is consumption and knowledge. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge and consumption of fast food and the obesity status of adolescents at SMP Negeri 2 Abiansemal. This type of observational research was carried out in February 2023 at SMP Negeri 2 Abiansemal, with 76 samples. The sample collection technique uses the Multistage Random Sampling method. Consumption data uses 1x24 hour recall collected over 2 days. Knowledge data was collected using a knowledge form through interviews. The data are presented in frequency tables and cross tables between knowledge and consumption of fast food macronutrients and between consumption of fast food macronutrients and obesity status. The results of the Spearman rank analysis test show that there is a relationship between knowledge and fast food protein consumption (p = 0.000, r = -0.718). There is a relationship between knowledge and consumption of fast food fats (p = 0.000, r = 0.438). There is a relationship between protein consumption and obesity status (p = 0.000, r = 0.826). There is a relationship between fat consumption and nutritional status (p = 0.000, r = -0.507). It is hoped that schools can provide education to students, canteens and shops about nutritionally balanced food and it is hoped that future researchers can explore other factors that cause obesity by using more appropriate methods such as SQ-FFQ. 
Perubahan Pengetahuan, Sikap, Praktek Diet dan Kadar Gula Darah Sesudah Konseling Gizi Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tabanan Sukraniti, Desak Putu; Mataram, I Komang Agusjaya; Adistyanthi Dinar, I Gusti Ayu Agung Amanda
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi : Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 13, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar dan DPD PERSAGI Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jig.v13i4.2807

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus can be influenced by knowledge, attitudes, dietary practices and blood sugar levels. The purpose of the study was to determine changes in knowledge, attitudes, dietary practices and blood sugar levels after nutritional counseling in patients with Diabetes Mellitus hospitalized at Tabanan Regional General Hospital. This study used Pre experimental with One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The number of samples used was 30 patients with Diabetes Mellitus hospitalized at Tabanan Regional General Hospital. Data collection includes: age, education, gender, knowledge, attitude, dietary practices and blood sugar levels. Data were collected twice, before and after counseling. To determine whether there are changes in knowledge, attitudes, dietary practices and blood sugar levels before and after counseling, Wilcoxon test was used. The results showed a p-value of 0.000 on knowledge, attitudes and blood sugar levels before and after counseling which means there is a significant change and a p-value of 0.087 which means there is no significant change in dietary practices before and after counseling.
Hubungan Pola Konsumsi Jajanan dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Obesitas Pada Remaja di SMP N 1 Kuta Yanti, Ni Kadek Dea Widya; Dewantari, Ni Made; Sukraniti, Desak Putu
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi : Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar dan DPD PERSAGI Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jig.v13i2.2781

Abstract

Obesity is one of the nutritional problems caused by the accumulation of fat in the body and the consumption of food that exceeds the needs. Consumption of various types of snacks containing high sugar and high fat and lack of physical activity affect the incidence of obesity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between snacks consumption patterns and physical activity with obesity in adolescents at SMPN 1 Kuta. This type of research is observational with a cross sectional design conducted in December 2022 which amounted to 90 people by simple random sampling. Data on snacks consumption patterns were collected through interviews with the SQ-FFQ form. Physical activity data using the PAQ-C questionnaire. Data analysis in the form of the relationship between snack consumption patterns and physical activity with obesity using the Pearson correlation test. There is a relationship between the type of snack consumption and obesity (p=0.000). There is a relationship between frequency of snack consumption and obesity (p=0.004). There is a relationship between energy snacks with obesity (p=0.000) and there is a relationship between physical activity with obesity (p=0.000). It is recommended that schools and parents pay more attention to the selection of snacks consumed and conduct regular monitoring of nutritional status in school adolescents.