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All Journal Studia Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam At-Tawassuth: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Bertuah : Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mimbar Kampus Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Journal of Management and Business Economic Reviews Journal J-EBI Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Jurnal ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis (JUBIS)

Muhammad Arif

UIN Sumatera Utara

Author-ID : 2586769

Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KONVERSI LAHAN PANGAN PADI MENJADI LAHAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU Aprina Tanjung; Zuhrina M. Nawawi; Muhammad Arif
Studia Economica : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam STUDIA ECONOMICA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam | Vol. VII | No. 2 | 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

The purpose of this study is to find out how the conversion of rice food land into oil palm plantations is related and related to food security, what factors make farmers so that farmers convert rice food land into oil palm plantations and to determine the effect of income, production costs and social factors on rice field conversion in Labuhanbatu Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach and uses primary data by distributing questionnaires to rice farmers who convert land into oil palm plantations in Labuhanbatu Regency. The population in this study was 100 Paddy Rice Farmers who converted land into oil palm plantations in Labuhanbatu Regency with the sampling technique using the Slovin formula with Likert Scale measurements. The data is processed through the SPSS Version 22.0 program with the technique of multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that land area, production costs and income had a positive and significant effect on land conversion in Labuhanbatu Regency. From the results of the t test proves that partially the variables of land area, production costs and income have an effect on land conversion. Then from the results of the f-count value is greater than the f-table, namely (20.849 > 2.47) with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05

ANALISIS TINGKAT PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG PASCA REVITALISASI PASAR, DIJALAN PASAR VII TEMBUNG DESA BANDA KALIPPA SIMPANG JODOH Aulia Alamsyah Lubis; Muhammad Arif; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti
Studia Economica : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam STUDIA ECONOMICA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam | Vol. VII | No. 2 | 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Revitalisasi merupakan salah satu terobosan agar menunjang dan mendukung Pedagang tradisional yang semakin terpuruk dan ditinggalkan dikarenakan Banyaknya Mall, Supermarket, dan Pasar Modren Lainnya yang bermunculan, revitalisasi diharapkan dapat membantu pasar tradisional agar tetap bertahan dan mampu bersaing dengan pasar modern lainnya, walaupun demikian perbaikan pada infrastruktur yang lebih baik dan modern tidak hanya akan memberikan pengaruh baik bagi sebuah pasar, tetapi juga didukung dengan system dan pengelolaan yang baik untuk menunjang penjualan pada pasar tersebut agar dapat meningkatkan penjualan yang berimbas kepada pendapatan yang membaik. Pendapatan merupakan alasan pedagang melakukan perniagaan juga sebagai pelangsung usaha agar tidak tutup/gulung tikar disebabkan tidak adanya pemasukan. Adapun penelitian yang peneliti lakukan ialah di pasar simpang jodoh yang telah direvitalisasi, simpang jodoh merupakan Kawasan yang terletak dipersimpangan Jl. Pasar VII menuju Jl. Besar Tembung, Kawasan yang sudah lama menjadi tempat perniagaan, dan juga sentra bahan pokok. hasil dari penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pendapatan pedagang mengalami penurunan dikarenakan letak yang tidak strategis dan juga banyaknya pengeluaran uang yang dikeluarkan pedagang, kelebihan yang dirasakan pedagang dan masyarakat sekitar juga banyak, Adapun kekurangannya ialah terdapat pada system pada pasar itu sendiri, pembangunan tergolong cepat, dan Sebagian kurang tertata rapi, dan pengelolaan pasar itu sendiri belum ada menunjukkan pembaharuan dari sebelumnya

Model Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Terhadap Kemandirian Masjid Haji Maraset Jl. Sei Deli Kecamatan Medan Barat Muhammad Arif; Ali Hanafiyah
AT-TAWASSUTH: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Jurnal At-Tawassuth | Vol. III | No. 2 | 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

This research examines economic empowerment in mosque independence. This study uses a qualitative research method by means of observation, namely researchers conduct observations and interviews directly with the parties concerned, especially advisors, chairpersons, and members of ta'mir Maraset Hajj mosque. The results are analyzed by stages of data reduction, data presentation and verification or make conclusions. This research was conducted to determine the extent of economic development concept of Hajj Maraset mosque, explaining the implementation of economic empowerment in managing the economic potential on Hajj Maraset mosque, and identifying mosques contribution to the welfare of the community in the Maraset Hajj mosque. An economic role that has not been maximized, researchers offer: mosque development-based culinary businesses, mosque development-based mini markets, banks, and if the mosque has more land, the mosque develops cattle, goats and chickens with cutting services in accordance with Islamic sharia. There are three reasons for the Haji Maraset mosque to be categorized as an independent mosque: it can fund activities planned by the mosque by optimizing the potential sources of funds owned by the mosque, has the ability to produce income professionally through optimizing asset empowerment, and managing professionalism in all activities and prosperity of the mosque.

Kontribusi Sumber Daya Insani Dalam Mengembangkan Usaha Petani Bibit Unggul Pada CV Mitra Tanam Kota Binjai Putri Silvia; Muhammad Arif; Annio Indah Lestari Nasution
Bertuah: Journal of Sharia and Islamic Economics Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Bertuah: Journal of Sharia and Islamic Economics
Publisher : STAIN Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan pentingnya kontribusi dari sumber daya insani untuk mendukung proses pembangunan di suatu daerah. Sumber daya insani merupakan suatu unsur yang memberikan pengaruh besar terhadap pengembangan usaha. Dengan adanya sumber daya insani yang berkualitas tinggi serta pengelolaannya yang baik, maka perusahaan dapat lebih mengembangkan usahanya. Oleh sebab itu amat berguna mengetahui manfaat yang didapatkan dari adanya sumber daya insani saat menjalankan bisnis perusahaan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kontribusi sumber daya insani dalam mengembangkan usaha petani bibit unggul pada CV Mitra Tanam Kota Binjai. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan jenis pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa sumber daya insani di CV Mitra Tanam sudah memberikan kontribusi yang sangat baik dalam membantu perusahaan mengembangkan usahanya. Hal ini didukung dari terpenuhinya delapan indikator atau penunjuk yang digunakan untuk mengukur kualitas sumber daya insani. Adapun bentuk dari kontribusi yang diberikan oleh sumber daya insani kepada CV Mitra Tanam adalah seperti membantu perusahaan menyelesaikan pekerjaan, meningkatkan perekonomian, menjaga nama baik dan kualitas perusahaan, mengikuti kegiatan baik di dalam maupun diluar perusahaan, menjaga keamanan perusahaan, dan menjaga kualitas sumber daya insani dengan selalu berpegang teguh pada prinsip-prinsip Islam.

Strategi Pengembangan Bank Syariah dengan Menggunakan Analisis SWOT (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Toba) Sugianto Sugianto; Muhammad Arif; Muhammad Irfan
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.5861

Islamic syaria teaches the procedure of muamalah in several forms of contracts, one of which is the musharaka contract. The practice of Muamalah-Musyarakah contracts was used in the Islamic financial prosperity is very advanced but Islamic banking does not exist, even though there are many government-owned banks that have long been established. The purpose of this study was to determine the development strategy, opportunities and challenges of establishing a sharia bank in Toba Regency . The research approach used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach, with a SWOT analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the strategy of developing Islamic banks in the autonomous region of Toba Regency increases the promotion and socialization of Islamic bank products. The opportunity to establish a sharia bank in the autonomous region of Toba Regency, has a large enough opportunity as evidenced by the Banking Law & MUI Fatwa, the MUI fatwa on usury shows that the Banking Law and MUI Fatwa can influence and encourage prospective customers to trust funds in Islamic banks. The challenges of establishing a sharia bank in the autonomous region of Toba Regency, namely the conventional system and other financial institutions that are more developed, make it a challenge for the development of sharia banks in Toba Regency, as well as the lack of promotion or socialization of Islamic financial institutions in Toba Regency, because the community has never been in direct contact with the bank Syariah.

Analisis Peran Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK) Fisik Dalam Meningkatkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Sumatera Utara Ridha Maysaroh; Muhammad Arif
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2022): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

This study aims to describe how the role of physical regional special allocation funds (DAK) in increasing the human development index (IPM) and economic growth in the province of North Sumatra. This study uses a library research approach with data sources used in the form of books, magazines and websites that are relevant to the research topic. The data collection technique in this research is documentation, which is looking for data about things or variables in the form of notes, pictures, books, papers or articles and journals. The results of the study indicate that a well-managed and targeted DAK will improve the Human Development Index (IPM). A good Human Development Index (HDI) will encourage economic growth, especially in DAK in North Sumatra Province. This is because if DAK is managed by the government properly it can improve the quality of education, health services, can reduce damage to infrastructure and so on in the area. The Physical Special Allocation Fund (DAK) is a fund sourced from the APBN which is allocated to certain regions to help fund special activities in the region and in line with national priorities, in particular to finance the needs for basic public service facilities and infrastructure that have not yet reached certain standards. The amount of DAK allocation in each region is determined by index calculation based on general criteria, special criteria, and technical criteria. Meanwhile, to become a national priority, the regional government's work plan must also be included in the government's work plan for the relevant fiscal year. With the existence of a special allocation fund, it can support the level of the Human Development Index (IPM) through community services, health services, infrastructure development and infrastructure in the regions which indirectly affect the welfare of the community itself. Keywords: Special Allocation Fund, Human Development Index, Economic Growth

Analisis Dampak Pengembangaan Objek Wisata Religi Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Masyarakat:: Studi Kasus Desa Babussalam Besilam Kabupaten Langkat Faridani Faridani; Muhammad Arif; Khairina Tambunan
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Langkat Regency has potential tourism potential to be developed. One of the tourist attractions that are often visited by visitors is the Babussalam Besilam Religious Village. Various efforts have been made by the local government to attract the attention of tourists to visit Langkat Regency, including the development of its tourism sector. This study aims to find out, firstly how to develop religious tourism objects in Babussalam Besilam village, secondly to find out the impact of developing religious tourism objects in increasing community income. The research approach carried out in this study is descriptive qualitative with data collection methods using observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The results of the study concluded that First, the development carried out on the Religious Tourism Object of Babussalam Besilam Village. The cooperation carried out by the provincial government with the village government to build facilities and infrastructure such as mosques, fields, UMKM business stalls, roads and drainage construction, both The existence of this tourist attraction has a positive impact on the surrounding community they can take advantage of existing opportunities for entrepreneurship and create fields work, although religious tourism objects have a positive impact, it does not increase people's income, although visitors who come every day are crowded, but most visitors who come only for pilgrimages, convey their wishes or participate in other religious activities. both the local government and religious tourism administrators to optimize the facilities and infrastructure of religious tourism objects that have not been held, make supporting facilities so that religious tourism objects are not monotonous and traders should create new products in the future. his master. Keywords: Tourism Development, Religious Tourism, Community Income

ANALISIS PENERAPAN HARGA PASAR BERDASARKAN TINGKAT PRODUKSI PADA KOMODITAS CABAI MERAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH (Studi Kasus: Kelompok “Juli Tani” Desa Sidodadi Ramunia, Kecamatan Beringin, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara) Ellina Satyana; Muhammad Arif; Nuri Aslami
J-EBI: Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Islam Vol 2, No 01 (2023): J-EBI: JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM
Publisher : J-EBI (Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Islam)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57210/j-ebi.v2i1.226

ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the application of market prices based on production levels on red chili from the maqashid sharia perspective by the Juli Farmers Group in Sidodadi Ramunia Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. This research is a descriptive qualitative research, the data collection methods are observation, interviews and documentation. The subject of this study was focused on 30 red chili farmers using a purposive sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that changes in the price of red chilies on the market do not affect the high or low quantity of red chili production produced by farmer Juli Tani, Sidodadi Ramunia Village. Fluctuations in chili prices have not made red chili farmer Juli Tani switch to producing other commodities. The most basic reason for this decision is due to a strong belief in interest and experience in red chili farming, as well as other factors that affect production such as land area, labor and fertilizer. The average net income of Juli Tani's red chili farmers with 1,050 kg/rante in one harvest is Rp. 5,682,500, whereas if calculated per year Rp. 11,065,000 or around Rp. 1,844,166/month. The application of maqashid sharia in looking at market prices is when at-tas'ir (pricing) is permitted if human benefit can be realized. Islam requires the government to intervene in prices if there are indications of market distortions. For the application of maqashid sharia, the level of production is assessed from the Maslahah (M) value obtained by the Juli Red Chili Farmers Group, Sidodadi Ramunia Village in production activities, namely Rp. 11,715,000. Keywords: Market Prices, Production Levels, Commodity Red Chili, Maqashid Syariah

Kontribusi Kearifan Lokal Dalam Mewujudkan Pemilu Damai Muhammad Arif; Endang Ekowati; Muhammad Syahwali; Shela Myta Wahyudi
Mimbar Kampus: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Agama Islam Vol 22 No 2 (2023): Mimbar Kampus: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Agama Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah IAI Nasional Laa Roiba

The theoretical dominance of direct local election is mainly based on western theory of democracy, local politics and development. There are plenty western theories used to analyze current Indonesian local politics, including direct local election. In fact, however, the problems of local direct election still take place in many forms of disadvantages. These problems are, for instance, money politics, riots, long conflicts, black campaigns and so forth. In order to minimize these problems, local wisdom based on Javanese values is important in contribution to solve the relevant problems. There are many Javanese value based local wisdom that may useful to be implemented. Keywords: local direct elections, local wisdom, Javanese values, local politics.

PENGARUH MOTIVASI BELANJA HEDONIS, UANG SAKU DAN PROMO DISKON TERHADAP PEMBELIAN IMPULSIF MAHASISWA JURUSAN MANAJEMEN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SUMATERA UTARA PADA APLIKASI SHOPEE Muhammad Arif; Nursantri Yanti; Vania Sally Nabila
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 4 No 1 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS
Publisher : PROGRAM PASCA SARJANA MAGISTER MANAJEMEN INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI DAN BISNIS ASIA MALANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32815/jubis.v4i1.1813

This study aims to determine the effect of hedonic shopping motivation, pocket money and discount promos on impulse purchases of students majoring in management at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra on the Shopee application. This research was conducted on all active management students of the State Islamic University of North Sumatra with a population of 844 students and a sample of 89 students. The sampling technique in this study uses a probability sampling approach using random sampling, namely random sampling. This study used primary data obtained using questionnaires. The data analysis techniques used in this study are descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis tests. The results proved that hedonic shopping motivation, pocket money and discount promos had a positive and significant effect on the impulse purchases of students majoring in management at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra on the Shopee application.

Co-Authors Afifah Aulia Khoirunisa Aida Lasmi Ali Hanafiyah Aprina Tanjung Aulia Alamsyah Lubis Diki Ardian Saputra Ellina Satyana Endang Ekowati Faridani Faridani Heri Firmansyah Ilham Wahyudi Imsar Imsar Jannah, Nurul Juliana Nasution Khairina Tambunan Maryam Batubara Mayang Sari Ritonga Maysaroh Hasibuan Meilinda Puspa Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Syahwali Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nur Asrima Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nuri Aslami Nursantri Yanti Nurul Janah Putri Silvia Ridha Maysaroh Shela Myta Wahyudi Sugianto Sugianto Uswatun Hasanah Harun Vania Sally Nabila Vega Liana Yosi Syahfitri Siahaan Zuhrinal M. Nawawi

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