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Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Black Market Atas Barang Elektronik Kurniawan, Kukuh Dwi; Dewi Arimbi, Adhesti Faradilla
Lex Librum : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/lljih.v8i2.317

Abstract

Abstrak Maraknya barang murah sangat diminati orang banyak, barang branded, barang elektronik dan lain-lain sangat mudah didapatkan melalui distributor Black Market atau Pasar Gelap. Berbagai jenis barang yang dijual dengan harga miring tetapin bermerek sangat banyak beredar di Black Market atau Pasar Gelap, akan tetapi orang yang membeli barang dari Black Market tidak pernah tau apa dampak buruknya jika membeli barang hasil penyelundupan Black Market tersebut, Handphone replica menjadi barang yang sangat diminati tanpa diperdulikan ada atau tidaknya garansi dan surat ijin resmi dan instansi yang sah. Padahal daripada itu garansi dan ijin yang sah sangat penting sebagai jaminan bahwa barang yang diperjual belikan tersebut aman. Peran Beacukaipun sangat penting untuk penanggulangan tindak pidana penyelundupan barang illegal dari Black Market atau Pasar Gelap. Kata kunci: Black Market, Beacukai, Penyelundupan. Abstract The rise of cheap goods is very popular with many people, branded goods, electronic goods and others are very easy to get through Black Market or Dark Market distributors. Various types of goods sold at low prices but branded very much circulating in the Black Market or Dark Market, but people who buy goods from the Black Market never know what the bad effects if buying goods smuggled from the Black Market, Mobile replica becomes a very good item attractive without regard to the presence or absence of guarantees and official permits and legitimate agencies. But rather than that a guarantee and a valid permit is very important as a guarantee that the goods being traded are safe. The role of customs is very important for overcoming the crime of smuggling illegal goods from the Black Market or the Dark Market.
The Synergy of Customary Criminal Law and National Criminal Law: Orientation Towards Criminal Law Pluralism Kukuh Dwi Kurniawan; Yaris Adhial Fajrin; Ade Sathya Sanathana Ishwara
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 001 (2023): Pena Justisia (Special Issue)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i3.3358

Abstract

The synergy between customary criminal law and national criminal law is an important orientation in criminal law reform. This can be seen from the substance of the New Criminal Code which emphasizes the importance of acknowledging the existence of customary criminal law so that aspects of legal pluralism are implemented. This study aims to analyze aspects of the notion of pluralism of criminal law in Indonesia as well as to describe the new orientation of Indonesian criminal law which emphasizes the synergy between customary criminal law and national criminal law. This research is a juridical-normative legal research using a conceptual and statutory approach. The results of the study confirm that the development of the idea of legal pluralism in Indonesia has implicitly been going on for a long time and has even been discussed in a limited way at the BPUPK-PPKI session. After the ratification of the New Criminal Code, the idea of criminal law pluralism has increasingly come to the fore by providing recognition of customary criminal law which emphasizes that after the passage of the New Criminal Code there has been a change in the orientation of legal pluralism which leads to aspects of public law, namely criminal law pluralism. orientation and synergy between national criminal law and customary criminal law based on legal pluralism also requires synergy and precise division of tasks between national law enforcement officials and customary law enforcement officials
Criminal Sanctions and Personal Data Protection in Indonesia Kukuh Dwi Kurniawan; Deassy J. A. Hehanussa; Rahmat Setiawan; Indah Susilowati; Sopian; Desmarani Helfisar
Lex Publica Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : APPTHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58829/lp.11.2.2024.255

Abstract

This research analyzes Indonesia's Law Number 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection (Law on Personal Data Protection), focusing on its regulatory framework and institutional strengthening efforts. The study employs a normative legal research approach with a descriptive-analytical method, examining primary legal materials such as Law Number 27 of 2022 and secondary sources including relevant academic literature. To provide a global perspective, comparisons are drawn with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the European Union, the Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) in Singapore, and the Act on the Protection of Personal Information (APPI) in Japan. The findings reveal that while the Law on Personal Data Protection provides a comprehensive framework for personal data protection, its implementation faces significant challenges, including low public awareness, insufficient readiness in the business sector, and limited enforcement capacity of supervisory institutions. Strengthening institutional frameworks and enhancing public understanding of data privacy rights are critical steps toward addressing these challenges. Although criminal sanctions are stipulated in the law, their application has yet to be evaluated in depth, as this research primarily focuses on regulatory analysis. Suggestions include developing robust technological and organizational measures to secure data and fostering international collaboration in managing cross-border data flows to align with global standards. Further research is recommended to assess the effectiveness of criminal sanctions in deterring data breaches and their role in enhancing the overall efficacy of Indonesia's personal data protection framework.
Application of NCB Asset Confiscation in Handling Corruption Crimes in Indonesia Yogi Syahputra Al idrus; Kukuh Dwi Kurniawan
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v5i6.1145

Abstract

Applying NCB (non-convection based not on treasury), commonly called asset confiscation punishment without punishment, is an innovative solution for appropriating corruption when a person cannot cope with criminal, civil and administrative penalties. The problem that exists all ready for change, of course, requires regulation in this regard. It is very important to look at these regulations and how a convection-based asset recovery policy is a government loss recovery policy related to state loss crimes such as corruption, money laundering, etc. Therefore, the subjects considered in this study are how NCB Asset Forfeiture is applied in dealing with criminal acts of corruption in Indonesia. This research method seeks normative law by examining secondary and qualitative data. It is from this that the first conclusion can be drawn: the urgency of implementing the NCB policy (Non-Convection based on not Forteiture) in Indonesia, namely the existence of obesity problems from state losses with massive corruption crimes that have occurred and efforts to harmonise and legitimise the NCB Draft Asset confiscation bill to overcome state losses. Second, the legal response in applying the concept of NCB (Non-Convection Based Forfeiture), namely cooperation with other countries in exploiting evil assets.